paulwong

          一個使用MOCK的測試REST的基于SPRING的單元測試

          https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-sync-samples/tree/master/spring-rest-todos


          package todos;

          import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*;
          import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;
          import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.*;
          import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*;

          import java.util.Arrays;

          import org.junit.Before;
          import org.junit.Ignore;
          import org.junit.Test;
          import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
          import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
          import org.mockito.Mock;
          import org.mockito.Mockito;
          import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
          import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
          import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
          import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
          import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
          import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
          import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
          import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
          import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

          import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

          /**
           * 
          @author Roy Clarkson
           
          */
          @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
          @WebAppConfiguration
          @ContextConfiguration(classes = Application.class)
          @Ignore
          public class MainControllerTest {

              @Autowired
              private WebApplicationContext context;

              @Mock
              private TodoRepository repository;

              @InjectMocks
              TodoController mainController;

              private MockMvc mvc;

              @Before
              public void setUp() {
                  MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
                  mvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(mainController).build();
              }

              @Test
              public void testList() throws Exception {
                  final Todo a = new Todo(1L, "a", false);
                  final Todo b = new Todo(2L, "b", false);
                  final Todo c = new Todo(3L, "c", false);
                  when(repository.findAll()).thenReturn(Arrays.asList(a, b, c));

                  mvc.perform(get("/todos")
                              .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
                          .andExpect(status().isOk())
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$", hasSize(3)))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$[0].id", is(1)))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$[0].description", is("a")))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$[0].complete", is(false)))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$[1].id", is(2)))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$[1].description", is("b")))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$[1].complete", is(false)))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$[2].id", is(3)))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$[2].description", is("c")))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$[2].complete", is(false)));

                   verify(repository, times(1)).findAll();
                   verifyNoMoreInteractions(repository);
              }

              @Ignore
              @Test
              public void testPatch() throws Exception {

              }

              @Test
              public void testCreate() throws Exception {
                  final Todo todo = new Todo(1L, "a", false);
                  ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
                  final byte[] bytes = objectMapper.writeValueAsBytes(todo);

                  when(repository.save(Mockito.any(Todo.class))).thenReturn(todo);

                  mvc.perform(post("/todos")
                              .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                              .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                              .content(bytes))
                          .andExpect(status().isOk())
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$.id", is(1)))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$.description", is("a")))
                          .andExpect(jsonPath("$.complete", is(false)));

                  verify(repository, times(1)).save(Mockito.any(Todo.class));
                  verifyNoMoreInteractions(repository);
              }

              @Test
              public void testUpdateSameIds() throws Exception {
                  final Todo updatedTodo = new Todo(1L, "z", true);
                  ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
                  byte[] bytes = objectMapper.writeValueAsBytes(updatedTodo);

                  when(repository.save(Mockito.any(Todo.class))).thenReturn(updatedTodo);

                  mvc.perform(put("/todos/{id}", 1L)
                              .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                              .content(bytes))
                          .andExpect(status().isNoContent());

                  verify(repository, times(0)).delete(1L);
                  verify(repository, times(1)).save(Mockito.any(Todo.class));
                  verifyNoMoreInteractions(repository);
              }

              @Test
              public void testUpdateDifferentIds() throws Exception {
                  final Todo updatedTodo = new Todo(99L, "z", true);
                  ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
                  byte[] bytes = objectMapper.writeValueAsBytes(updatedTodo);

                  when(repository.save(Mockito.any(Todo.class))).thenReturn(updatedTodo);

                  mvc.perform(put("/todos/{id}", 1L)
                              .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                              .content(bytes))
                          .andExpect(status().isNoContent());

                  verify(repository, times(1)).delete(1L);
                  verify(repository, times(1)).save(Mockito.any(Todo.class));
                  verifyNoMoreInteractions(repository);
              }

              @Test
              public void testDelete() throws Exception {
          //        this is how to test a void method with Mockito
          //        doThrow(new IllegalArgumentException()).when(repository).delete(null);

                  mvc.perform(delete("/todos/{id}", 1L))
                          .andExpect(status().isNoContent());
              }

          }

          posted on 2014-10-25 09:42 paulwong 閱讀(3661) 評論(1)  編輯  收藏 所屬分類: TESTIGN

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          # re: 一個使用MOCK的測試REST的基于SPRING的單元測試[未登錄] 2016-03-14 10:04 1

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