「测试�?- 接口��试 & mock工具Moco

paulwong — Thu, 21 Jan 2021 06:09:00 GMT

当需要调用第三方HTTP接口�Ӟ��别�h的接口还没完成，可先�Ҏ(gu��)��接口定义文档�Q�返回适当的数据，以便开发�?br />
在LINUX上的部��v�l�构为：(x��)

├── boot
│   ├── moco-runner-1.1.0-standalone.jar
│   └── .version
├── foo.json
├── logs
│   ├── back
│   └── moco.log
├── moco.sh
└── startup-moco.sh

.version文�g�Q?br />

/path/to/boot/moco-runner-1.1.0-standalone.jar 1.1.0

moco.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Ensure this file is executable via `chmod a+x moco`, then place it
# somewhere on your $PATH, like ~/bin. The rest of moco will be
# installed upon first run into the ~/.moco directory.

if [ `id -u` -eq 0 ] && [ "$MOCO_ROOT" = "" ]; then
    echo "WARNING: You're currently running as root; probably by accident."
    echo "Press control-C to abort or Enter to continue as root."
    echo "Set MOCO_ROOT to disable this warning."
    read _
fi

echo $*

#export MOCO_HOME="${MOCO_HOME:-"$HOME/.moco"}"
export MOCO_HOME=$(cd `dirname $0`; cd boot; pwd)
VERSION_LOG_FILE="$MOCO_HOME/.version"

# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
    if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
        # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
        JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
    else
        JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
    fi
    if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
        die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME

Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
    fi
else
    JAVACMD="java"
    which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.

Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi

if [ "$HTTP_CLIENT" = "" ]; then
    if type -p curl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        if [ "$https_proxy" != "" ]; then
            CURL_PROXY="-x $https_proxy"
        fi
        HTTP_CLIENT="curl $CURL_PROXY -f -L -o"
    else
        HTTP_CLIENT="wget -O"
    fi
fi

function download_failed_message {
    echo "Failed to download $1"
    echo "It's possible your HTTP client's certificate store does not have the"
    echo "correct certificate authority needed. This is often caused by an"
    echo "out-of-date version of libssl. Either upgrade it or set HTTP_CLIENT"
    echo "to turn off certificate checks:"
    echo "  export HTTP_CLIENT=\"wget --no-check-certificate -O\" # or"
    echo "  export HTTP_CLIENT=\"curl --insecure -f -L -o\""
    echo "It's also possible that you're behind a firewall haven't yet"
    echo "set HTTP_PROXY and HTTPS_PROXY."
}

function download {
    $HTTP_CLIENT "$2.pending" "$1"
    if [ $? == 0 ]; then
        # TODO: checksum
        mv -f "$2.pending" "$2"
    else
        rm "$2.pending" 2> /dev/null
        download_failed_message "$1"
        exit 1
    fi
}

function parse_tag {
   tag_value=`grep "<$2>.*<.$2>" $1 | sed -e "s/^.*<$2/<$2/" | cut -f2 -d">"| cut -f1 -d"<"`
}

function parse_maven_metadata {
    MOCO_METADATA_URL="http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/github/dreamhead/moco-runner/maven-metadata.xml"
    MOCO_METADATA="/tmp/maven-metadata.xml"
    download $MOCO_METADATA_URL $MOCO_METADATA
    parse_tag $MOCO_METADATA latest
    LATEST_VERSION=$tag_value
}

function parse_standalone_latest_url {
    parse_maven_metadata
    VERSION=${LATEST_VERSION%}
    LATEST_MOCO_STANDALONE_JAR="moco-runner-$VERSION-standalone.jar"
    MOCO_STANDLONE_URL="http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/github/dreamhead/moco-runner/$LATEST_VERSION/$LATEST_MOCO_STANDALONE_JAR"
}

function install {
    echo "Install moco"
    echo "Parse the latest version of moco"
    parse_standalone_latest_url
    echo "Download the latest moco: $LATEST_VERSION"
    MOCO_STANDALONE="$MOCO_HOME/$LATEST_MOCO_STANDALONE_JAR"
    echo "$MOCO_STANDALONE $LATEST_VERSION" >> $VERSION_LOG_FILE
    download $MOCO_STANDLONE_URL $MOCO_STANDALONE
}

function load_current_version {
    read MOCO_STANDALONE CURRENT_VERSION < $VERSION_LOG_FILE
    if [[ "$(uname)" -ne "Darwin" && "$(expr substr $(uname -s) 2 6)" == "CYGWIN"   ]];then
        MOCO_STANDALONE=`cygpath -m "$MOCO_STANDALONE"`
    fi
}

function usage {
  printf "
options:
       help      show help
       start     start server, e.g. moco start -p 12306 -c configfile.json
       shutdown  shutdown moco server
       upgrade   upgrade moco
"
}

if [ ! -e "$MOCO_HOME" ]
then
    mkdir "$MOCO_HOME"
    install
fi

if [ "$1" = "start" ]; then
    echo "Starting"
    load_current_version
    exec "$JAVACMD" -jar "$MOCO_STANDALONE" $*
elif [ "$1" = "http" ]; then
    echo "Starting HTTP server"
    load_current_version
    exec "$JAVACMD" -jar "$MOCO_STANDALONE" $*
elif [ "$1" = "https" ]; then
    echo "Starting HTTPS server"
    load_current_version
    exec "$JAVACMD" -jar "$MOCO_STANDALONE" $*
elif [ "$1" = "socket" ]; then
    echo "Starting Socket server"
    load_current_version
    exec "$JAVACMD" -jar "$MOCO_STANDALONE" $*
elif [ "$1" = "shutdown" ]; then
    echo "Shutting down server"
    load_current_version
    exec "$JAVACMD" -jar "$MOCO_STANDALONE" $*
elif [ "$1" = "upgrade" ]; then
    echo "Check the new version"
    parse_maven_metadata
    load_current_version

    if [ "$LATEST_VERSION" = "$CURRENT_VERSION" ]; then
        echo "The current version of moco is the latest"
    else
        echo "Upgrading"
        rm $VERSION_LOG_FILE
        install
    fi
elif [ "$1" = "version" ]; then
    load_current_version
    echo "Moco version: $CURRENT_VERSION"
elif [ "$1" = "help" ]; then
    usage
else
    usage
fi

�q�是�Ҏ(gu��)��GIT上的原始文�g作的修改�?br />

startup-moco.sh

CMD_PATH=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd)

# ��目日志输出�l�对路径
LOG_DIR=${CMD_PATH}"/logs"
LOG_FILE="moco.log"
LOG_PATH="${LOG_DIR}/${LOG_FILE}"

# 当前旉��
NOW=`date +'%Y-%m-%m-%H-%M-%S'`
NOW_PRETTY=`date +'%Y-%m-%m %H:%M:%S'`

# 启动日志
STARTUP_LOG="================================================ ${NOW_PRETTY} ================================================\n"

# 日志备䆾目录
LOG_BACK_DIR="${LOG_DIR}/back/"

# 如果logs文�g夹不存在,则创建文件夹
if [[ ! -d "${LOG_DIR}" ]]; then
  mkdir "${LOG_DIR}"
fi

# 如果logs/back文�g夹不存在,则创建文件夹
if [[ ! -d "${LOG_BACK_DIR}" ]]; then
  mkdir "${LOG_BACK_DIR}"
fi

# 如果��目�q�行日志存在,则重命名备䆾
if [[ -f "${LOG_PATH}" ]]; then
    mv ${LOG_PATH} "${LOG_BACK_DIR}/${APPLICATION}_back_${NOW}.log"
fi

# 创徏新的��目�q�行日志
echo "" > ${LOG_PATH}

# 可支持多个json配置文�g
$CMD_PATH/moco.sh http -p 8088 -g "${CMD_PATH}/root.json" > ${LOG_PATH} 2>&1 &

# 打印启动日志
echo -e ${STARTUP_LOG}

root.json

[
    {
        "context": "/service-a",
        "include": "foo.json"
    },
    {
        "context": "/service-b",
        "include": "bar.json"
    }
]

foo.json

[
    {
        "request": {
            "method": "post",
            "forms": {
                "method": "uploadKycInfo"
            }
        },
        "response": {
            "json": {
                "response": {
                    "subcode": "10000",
                    "submsg": "Success",
                    "sndDt": "20210121101800",
                    "remark": "上传验证基本信息",
                    "msgBody": {
                        "merOrdrNo": "A00120210121654321",
                        "retCode": "00000",
                        "retMsg": "成功/处理完成",
                        "remark": "上传详情或上传信息的��要描�q?
                    }
                },
                "code": "0000",
                "msg": "处理完成",
                "sign": "DF2659FE3EB8184561135D9F55F5EF5"
            }
        }
    }
]

讉K��路径�Q?br />

http://ip:port/service-a/

https://github.com/dreamhead/moco/blob/master/moco-doc/apis.md
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/60076337
https://www.programmersought.com/article/68272293688/

paulwong 2021-01-21 14:09 发表评论

paulwong — Mon, 18 Aug 2014 00:47:00 GMT

摘要: 除了传统对于�q�程调用的需求，�q�来�U�d��开发对于api的规范化需要，restful作�ؓ(f��)一个流行的接口调用方式�Q�值得深入了解。声�?nbsp;本文属于转蝲�Q�原文此文�ؓ(f��)实践�ȝ��Q�是自己在实践过�E�中�U�篏的经验和"哲学"。部分内容参考相兌��料，参考内容请看尾��c(di��n)��徏议对RESTful有一定了解者阅�?"哲学"不要��Z��RESTful而RESTful在能表达清楚的情况下�Q�简单就是美接口路径设计接口设计原则URI指向... 阅读全文

paulwong 2014-08-18 08:47 发表评论

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「测试�?- 接口���试 & mock工具Moco

「测试�?- 接口��试 & mock工具Moco