spring為ApplicationContext提供的3種實(shí)現(xiàn)分別為：ClassPathXmlApplicationContext，
FileSystemXmlApplicationContext和XmlWebApplicationContext，其中
XmlWebApplicationContext是專為Web工程定制的。使用舉例如下：
1. FileSystemXmlApplicationContext
Java代碼
- eg1.
- pplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml"); //加載單個(gè)配置文件
eg1.
ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml"); //加載單個(gè)配置文件
Java代碼
- eg2.
- String[] locations = {"bean1.xml", "bean2.xml", "bean3.xml"};
- ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(locations ); //加載多個(gè)配置文件
eg2.
String[] locations = {"bean1.xml", "bean2.xml", "bean3.xml"};
ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(locations ); //加載多個(gè)配置文件
Java代碼
- eg3.
- ApplicationContext ctx =new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("D:roject/bean.xml");//根據(jù)具體路徑加載文件
eg3.
ApplicationContext ctx =new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("D:roject/bean.xml");//根據(jù)具體路徑加載文件
2. ClassPathXmlApplicationContext
Java代碼
- eg1.
- pplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
eg1.
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
Java代碼
- eg2.
- String[] locations = {"bean1.xml", "bean2.xml", "bean3.xml"};
- ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplication(locations);
- 注：其中FileSystemXmlApplicationContext和ClassPathXmlApplicationContext與BeanFactory的xml文件定位方式一樣是基于路徑的。
eg2.
String[] locations = {"bean1.xml", "bean2.xml", "bean3.xml"};
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplication(locations);
注：其中FileSystemXmlApplicationContext和ClassPathXmlApplicationContext與BeanFactory的xml文件定位方式一樣是基于路徑的。
3. XmlWebApplicationContext
Java代碼
- eg1.
- ServletContext servletContext = request.getSession().getServletContext();
- ApplicationContext ctx = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(servletContext);