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          學習Java6(一) WebServices (3)在tomcat中發(fā)布

          為了滿足廣大網友的要求,今天抽時間搞了下WebServices 在tomcat中的發(fā)布
          相關文章:
          tomcat啟動時自動加載servlet
          學習Java6(一) WebServices (1)服務端
          學習Java6(一) WebServices (2)客戶端

          新建一個servlet,偶太,能少打一個字符都是好的,所以servlet寫的非常簡潔,也適合初學者看得懂。。。。。。。。。。
          WebServiceStarter.java

          ?1?import?javax.servlet.ServletException;
          ?2?import?javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
          ?3?import?javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
          ?4?
          ?5?public?class?WebServiceStarter?extends?HttpServlet?{
          ?6?????
          ?7?????private?static?final?long?serialVersionUID?=?5870534239093709659L;
          ?8?
          ?9?????public?WebServiceStarter()?{
          10?????????super();
          11?????}
          12?
          13?????public?void?destroy()?{
          14?????????super.destroy();
          15?????}
          16?
          17?????public?void?init()?throws?ServletException?{
          18?????????System.out.println("準備啟動服務");
          19?????????Endpoint.publish("http://localhost:8080/HelloService",?new?Hello());
          20?????????System.out.println("服務啟動完畢");
          21?????}
          22?}
          23?

          web service類Hello.java也是非常簡單
          ?1?
          ?2?
          ?3?import?javax.jws.WebMethod;
          ?4?import?javax.jws.WebService;
          ?5?import?javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;
          ?6?
          ?7?@WebService(targetNamespace?=?"http://jdk.study.hermit.org/client")
          ?8?@SOAPBinding(style?=?SOAPBinding.Style.RPC)
          ?9?public?class?Hello?{
          10?????@WebMethod
          11?????public?String?sayHello(String?name)?{
          12?????????return?"hello:"?+?name;
          13?????}
          14?}
          web.xml
          ?1?<?xml?version="1.0"?encoding="UTF-8"?>
          ?2?<web-app?version="2.4"?xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
          ?3?????xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          ?4?????xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee?
          ?5?????http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
          ?6?????<servlet>
          ?7?????????<servlet-name>WebServiceStarter</servlet-name>
          ?8?????????<servlet-class>WebServiceStarter</servlet-class>
          ?9?????????<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
          10?????</servlet>
          11?</web-app>
          12?

          ok
          就這三個文件。。。。。。。。。啥jar都不要。。。。
          發(fā)布,啟動服務器
          2007-1-5 13:28:37 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
          信息: The Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: G:\JDK6\bin;F:\tomcat6\bin
          2007-1-5 13:28:37 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
          信息: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
          2007-1-5 13:28:37 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
          信息: Initialization processed in 937 ms
          2007-1-5 13:28:38 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
          信息: Starting service Catalina
          2007-1-5 13:28:38 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
          信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.7
          2007-1-5 13:28:38 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost start
          信息: XML validation disabled
          2007-1-5 13:28:38 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
          信息: ContextListener: contextInitialized()
          2007-1-5 13:28:38 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
          信息: SessionListener: contextInitialized()
          準備啟動服務
          服務啟動完畢
          2007-1-5 13:28:39 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
          信息: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
          2007-1-5 13:28:39 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
          信息: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
          2007-1-5 13:28:39 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
          信息: Jk running ID=0 time=16/62? config=null
          2007-1-5 13:28:39 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
          信息: Server startup in 1969 ms


          訪問:http://localhost:8080/HelloService?wsdl
          ?1???<?xml?version="1.0"?encoding="UTF-8"??>?
          ?2?-?<definitions?xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"?xmlns:tns="http://jdk.study.hermit.org/client"?xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"?xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"?targetNamespace="http://jdk.study.hermit.org/client"?name="HelloService">
          ?3???<types?/>?
          ?4?-?<message?name="sayHello">
          ?5???<part?name="arg0"?type="xsd:string"?/>?
          ?6???</message>
          ?7?-?<message?name="sayHelloResponse">
          ?8???<part?name="return"?type="xsd:string"?/>?
          ?9???</message>
          10?-?<portType?name="Hello">
          11?-?<operation?name="sayHello"?parameterOrder="arg0">
          12???<input?message="tns:sayHello"?/>?
          13???<output?message="tns:sayHelloResponse"?/>?
          14???</operation>
          15???</portType>
          16?-?<binding?name="HelloPortBinding"?type="tns:Hello">
          17???<soap:binding?style="rpc"?transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"?/>?
          18?-?<operation?name="sayHello">
          19???<soap:operation?soapAction=""?/>?
          20?-?<input>
          21???<soap:body?use="literal"?namespace="http://jdk.study.hermit.org/client"?/>?
          22???</input>
          23?-?<output>
          24???<soap:body?use="literal"?namespace="http://jdk.study.hermit.org/client"?/>?
          25???</output>
          26???</operation>
          27???</binding>
          28?-?<service?name="HelloService">
          29?-?<port?name="HelloPort"?binding="tns:HelloPortBinding">
          30???<soap:address?location="http://localhost:8080/HelloService"?/>?
          31???</port>
          32???</service>
          33???</definitions>
          看到以上代碼就ok!
          客戶端寫法照舊

          posted on 2007-01-12 15:22 liaojiyong 閱讀(423) 評論(0)  編輯  收藏 所屬分類: WebService

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