The following nouns are grammatically masculine only, but can refer to females as well as males: cônjuge ‘spouse’, indivíduo ‘individual’, ser ‘being’.The following nouns are grammatically feminine only, but can refer to males as well as females: criança ‘child’, pessoa ‘person’, testemunha ‘witness’, vítima ‘victim’. 下面這些名詞，在語法上只能用于男性，但是也可以用于女性。cônjuge ‘spouse’，配偶, indivíduo ‘individual’個人, ser ‘being’是.下面這些名詞在語法上只能用于女性，但是也可以用于男性。criança ‘child’ 孩子, pessoa ‘person’ 人, testemunha ‘witness’ 目擊證人, vítima ‘victim’受害者.
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