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          Problem Statement

               When editing a single line of text, there are four keys that can be used to move the cursor: end, home, left-arrow and right-arrow. As you would expect, left-arrow and right-arrow move the cursor one character left or one character right, unless the cursor is at the beginning of the line or the end of the line, respectively, in which case the keystrokes do nothing (the cursor does not wrap to the previous or next line). The home key moves the cursor to the beginning of the line, and the end key moves the cursor to the end of the line.

          You will be given a int, N, representing the number of character in a line of text. The cursor is always between two adjacent characters, at the beginning of the line, or at the end of the line. It starts before the first character, at position 0. The position after the last character on the line is position N. You should simulate a series of keystrokes and return the final position of the cursor. You will be given a String where characters of the String represent the keystrokes made, in order. 'L' and 'R' represent left and right, while 'H' and 'E' represent home and end.

          Definition

              
          Class: CursorPosition
          Method: getPosition
          Parameters: String, int
          Returns: int
          Method signature: int getPosition(String keystrokes, int N)
          (be sure your method is public)

           

           

           1public class CursorPosition
           2{
           3
           4        public int getPosition(String ks,int len)
           5        {
           6                int pos = 0;
           7                char c ;
           8                for(int i=0;i<ks.length();i++)
           9                {
          10                        c = ks.charAt(i);
          11
          12                        if(c=='E')
          13                        {
          14                                pos = len;
          15                        }

          16                        else if(c=='H')
          17                        {
          18                                pos = 0;
          19                        }

          20                        else if(c=='L')
          21                        {
          22                                if(pos>0)
          23                                {
          24                                  pos--;
          25                            }

          26                        }

          27                        else if(c=='R')
          28                        {
          29                                if(pos<len)
          30                                {
          31                                  pos++;
          32                            }

          33
          34                        }

          35                }

          36
          37        return pos;
          38        }

          39
          40}
          posted on 2005-11-28 10:38 魚上游 閱讀(1226) 評論(4)  編輯  收藏 所屬分類: 爪哇世界探險


          FeedBack:
          # re: GOOGLE挑戰賽練習題3及答案(1000分)
          2005-11-29 16:08 | superwu
          public class CursorPosition {
          public int getPosition(String keystrokes, int N){
          int current=0;
          int end=N;
          int start=0;


          for(int i=0;i<keystrokes.length();i++){
          char c=keystrokes.charAt(i);
          switch(c){
          case 'L':
          if(current!=start)current--;break;
          case 'R':
          if(current!=end)current++;break;
          case 'H':
          current=0;break;
          case 'E':
          current=N;break;
          }
          }
          return current;
          }
          public static void main(String[] args) {
          CursorPosition c=new CursorPosition2();
          System.out.println(c.getPosition("ERLLL",10));
          }

          }
          這道題和你做的幾乎一樣,效率上應該沒有太大差別
          但我的了920多分,我覺的是時間的原因,這道題我做的很快就提交了  回復  更多評論
            
          # re: GOOGLE挑戰賽練習題3及答案(1000分)
          2005-11-29 16:13 | 胡子魚
          呵,是的,時間也是評分的一個重要因素。   回復  更多評論
            
          # re: GOOGLE挑戰賽練習題3及答案(1000分)
          2005-12-02 14:50 | space
          不行阿,all the same  回復  更多評論
            
          # re: GOOGLE挑戰賽練習題3及答案(1000分)
          2005-12-09 12:34 | emu
          沒有優化。其實可以直接定位到最后一次出現的“H”或者“E”的位置開始計算的。  回復  更多評論
            
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