1、修改conf/web.xml
找到并將cgi的servlet和servlet-mapping的注釋去掉
- <servlet>
- <servlet-name>cgi</servlet-name>
- <servlet-class>org.apache.catalina.servlets.CGIServlet</servlet-class>
- <init-param>
- <param-name>debug</param-name>
- <param-value>0</param-value>
- </init-param>
- <init-param>
- <param-name>cgiPathPrefix</param-name>
- <param-value>cgi-bin</param-value>
- </init-param>
- <load-on-startup>5</load-on-startup>
- </servlet>
注意:其中cgiPathPrefix是cgi文件的存放路徑,默認是WEB-INF/cgi,我為了方面用awstats,所以改成cgi-bin
- <servlet-mapping>
- <servlet-name>cgi</servlet-name>
- <url-pattern>/cgi-bin/*</url-pattern>
- </servlet-mapping>
/cgi-bin/*意思是,訪問cgi文件的默認地址為cgi-bin/*
2、修改conf/context.xml
- <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
- <Context privileged="true">
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- <WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource>
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- <!-- Uncomment this to enable Comet connection tacking (provides events
- on session expiration as well as webapp lifecycle) -->
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- </Context>
修改<Context>添加privileged="true"屬性，否則頁面提示Servlet CGI is not
availabled,且tomcat會有錯誤提示java.lang.SecurityException: Restricted
classclass org.apache.catalina.servlets.CGIServlet
3、如果tomcat的版本是6以下的，必須將server/lib/目錄下的servlets-cgi.renametojar改名為servlets-cgi.jar
有以上三步，已經可以成功配置CGI了，訪問地址如http://localhost:8080/cgi-bin/test.pl