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(杞?璁捐涓涓猅omcat璁塊棶鏃ュ織鍒嗘瀽宸ュ叿 甯鎬嬌鐢╳eb鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鏈嬪弸澶ч兘浜嗚В錛屼竴鑸殑web server鏈変袱閮ㄥ垎鏃ュ織錛?br /> 涓鏄繍琛屼腑鐨勬棩蹇楋紝瀹冧富瑕佽褰曡繍琛岀殑涓浜涗俊鎭紝灝ゅ叾鏄竴浜涘紓甯擱敊璇棩蹇椾俊鎭?br /> 浜屾槸璁塊棶鏃ュ織淇℃伅錛屽畠璁板綍鐨勮闂殑鏃墮棿錛孖P錛岃闂殑璧勬枡絳夌浉鍏充俊鎭?br />
鐜板湪鎴戞潵鍜屽ぇ瀹朵粙緇嶄竴涓嬪埄鐢╰omcat浜х敓鐨勮闂棩蹇楁暟鎹紝鎴戜滑鑳藉仛鍝簺鏈夋晥鐨勫垎鏋愭暟鎹紵
棣栧厛鏄厤緗畉omcat璁塊棶鏃ュ織鏁版嵁錛岄粯璁ゆ儏鍐典笅璁塊棶鏃ュ織娌℃湁鎵撳紑錛岄厤緗殑鏂瑰紡濡備笅錛?br /> 緙栬緫 ${catalina}/conf/server.xml鏂囦歡.娉?${catalina}鏄痶omcat鐨勫畨瑁呯洰褰?br /> 鎶婁互涓嬬殑娉ㄩ噴(<!-- -->)鍘繪帀鍗沖彲銆?br /> <!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
-->
鍏朵腑 directory鏄駭鐢熺殑鐩綍 tomcat瀹夎${catalina}浣滀負褰撳墠鐩綍
pattern琛ㄧず鏃ュ織鐢熶駭鐨勬牸寮忥紝common鏄痶omcat鎻愪緵鐨勪竴涓爣鍑嗚緗牸寮忋傚叾鍏蜂綋鐨勮〃杈懼紡涓?%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b
浣嗘湰浜哄緩璁噰鐢ㄤ互涓嬪叿浣撶殑閰嶇疆錛屽洜涓烘爣鍑嗛厤緗湁涓浜涢噸瑕佺殑鏃ュ織鏁版嵁鏃犳硶鐢熴?br /> %h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b %T
鍏蜂綋鐨勬棩蹇椾駭鐢熸牱寮忚鏄庡涓?浠庡畼鏂規枃妗ｄ腑鎽樺綍)錛?br /> * %a - Remote IP address
* %A - Local IP address
* %b - Bytes sent, excluding HTTP headers, or '-' if zero
* %B - Bytes sent, excluding HTTP headers
* %h - Remote host name (or IP address if resolveHosts is false)
* %H - Request protocol
* %l - Remote logical username from identd (always returns '-')
* %m - Request method (GET, POST, etc.)
* %p - Local port on which this request was received
* %q - Query string (prepended with a '?' if it exists)
* %r - First line of the request (method and request URI)
* %s - HTTP status code of the response
* %S - User session ID
* %t - Date and time, in Common Log Format
* %u - Remote user that was authenticated (if any), else '-'
* %U - Requested URL path
* %v - Local server name
* %D - Time taken to process the request, in millis
* %T - Time taken to process the request, in seconds
There is also support to write information from the cookie, incoming header, the Session or something else in the ServletRequest. It is modeled after the apache syntax:
* %{xxx}i for incoming headers
* %{xxx}c for a specific cookie
* %{xxx}r xxx is an attribute in the ServletRequest
* %{xxx}s xxx is an attribute in the HttpSession
鐜板湪鎴戜滑鍥炲ご鍐嶆潵鐪嬩竴涓嬩笅闈㈣繖涓厤緗?%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b %T 鐢熶駭鐨勮闂棩蹇楁暟鎹紝鎴戜滑鍙互鍋氬摢浜涗簨錛?br /> 鍏堢湅涓涓嬶紝鎴戜滑鑳藉緱鍒扮殑鏁版嵁鏈?
* %h 璁塊棶鐨勭敤鎴稩P鍦板潃
* %l 璁塊棶閫昏緫鐢ㄦ埛鍚嶏紝閫氬父榪斿洖'-'
* %u 璁塊棶楠岃瘉鐢ㄦ埛鍚嶏紝閫氬父榪斿洖'-'
* %t 璁塊棶鏃ユ椂
* %r 璁塊棶鐨勬柟寮?post鎴栬呮槸get)錛岃闂殑璧勬簮鍜屼嬌鐢ㄧ殑http鍗忚鐗堟湰
* %s 璁塊棶榪斿洖鐨刪ttp鐘舵?br /> * %b 璁塊棶璧勬簮榪斿洖鐨勬祦閲?br /> * %T 璁塊棶鎵浣跨敤鐨勬椂闂?br />
鏈変簡榪欎簺鏁版嵁錛屾垜浠彲浠ユ牴鎹椂闂存鍋氫互涓嬬殑鍒嗘瀽澶勭悊(鍥劇墖浣跨敤jfreechart宸ュ叿鍔ㄦ佺敓鎴?錛?br /> * 鐙珛IP鏁扮粺璁?br /> * 璁塊棶璇鋒眰鏁扮粺璁?br /> * 璁塊棶璧勬枡鏂囦歡鏁扮粺璁?br /> * 璁塊棶嫻侀噺緇熻
* 璁塊棶澶勭悊鍝嶅簲鏃墮棿緇熻
* 緇熻鎵鏈?04閿欒欏甸潰
* 緇熻鎵鏈?00閿欒鐨勯〉闈?br /> * 緇熻璁塊棶鏈棰戠箒欏甸潰
* 緇熻璁塊棶澶勭悊鏃墮棿鏈涔呴〉闈?br /> * 緇熻騫跺彂璁塊棶棰戠巼鏈楂樼殑欏甸潰
鍒嗘瀽宸ュ叿鍖呮嫭涓ゅぇ閮ㄥ垎錛屼竴涓槸鍚庡彴瑙ｉ噴紼嬪簭錛屾瘡澶╂墽琛屼竴嬈″鍚庡彴鏃ュ織鏁版嵁榪涜瑙ｆ瀽鍚庝繚瀛樺埌鏁版嵁搴撲腑銆?br /> 絎簩涓槸鏄劇ず紼嬪簭錛屼粠鏁版嵁搴撲腑鏌ヨ鏁版嵁騫剁敓鎴愮浉搴旂殑鍥捐〃淇℃伅銆?br />
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