原題: 問題：___________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.
Had it not been
It were not
Weren't it
Had not it been
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: Had it not been
解釋: 答案為[A]：had it not been。本題的測試點是虛擬語氣。在表示與事實相反的假設時，從句的謂語用“had + 過去分詞”；主句謂語用“should, would, could, might + have + 過去分詞”，若將從句謂語中的 had 提前，則可省略 if。
原題: 問題：The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural _______.
transmission
transformation
tradition
transportation
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: transformation
解釋: 答案為 B。這幾個詞意思分別為：A) transmission “發射，發送”；B) transformation “轉化，轉變”，C) tradition “傳統”；D) transportation “交通，運輸”。由句意不難得出，B 為正確答案。
原題: 問題：A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.
entitles
grants
bloomed
promises
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: entitles
解釋: 本題考點為 entitle sb. to do sth. 的句式，意思為“賦予某人做某事的權力”。A)entitles 給予權力或資格；B)grants 答應（請求），允許，準予；C)presents 答應，允諾。
原題: 問題：Mobile telecommunication's _______ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.
potential
possession
impact
capacity
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: capacity
解釋: 答案為 D。A) potential “潛力，潛能，可能性”；B)possession “占有，擁有，財產”；C)impact “影響，沖擊”；D)capacity “容量”。這里應該使用 D 項，表示“電信容量”。
原題: 問題：It is foolish to take a taxi ______ you can easily walk to the station.
while
when
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: when
解釋: while 后接延續一段時間的動作
原題: 問題：After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys __________ to go to school.
to be encouraged
been encouraged
being encouraged
be encouraged
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: being encouraged
解釋: being encouraged “受到鼓勵”。本題的測試點是分詞獨立結構作狀語：分詞在作狀語時，若它的邏輯主語不是句子的主語，則可帶上邏輯主語。若分詞與邏輯主語是主動進行關系，則用現在分詞；若是被動完成關系則用過去分詞。分詞獨立結構可由 with there 引起。
原題: 問題：Are there ______ for ten persons?
enough seats
seats enough
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: enough seats
解釋: enough 修飾名詞時，放在名詞前面
原題: 問題：I think I was at school, _______ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.
or else
and then
or so
even so
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: or else
解釋: 答案為 A。全句可譯為：我想當我聽到這個消息時，我是在學校里，要不然就是正在與朋友一起度假。四個選項的意義分別為：A)or else 否則，要不然；B)and then 其后，然后；C)or so 大約；D)even so 即便如此。A) 最符合句意，因此 A) 正確。
原題: 問題：The little man was __________ one metre fifty high.
almost more than
hardly more than
nearly more than
as much as
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: hardly more than
解釋: hardly more than。More than 前加上否定詞 no, scarcely, nothing, little, hardly 等表示“僅....而已”。
原題: 問題：He seems not to have grasped what I meant, ______ greatly upsets me.
that
which
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: which
解釋: 將整個主句作為先行詞，對其進行修飾，此時關系代詞用 which
原題: 問題：Don't forget to walk the dog while I am away, _________.
can you
shall you
do you
will you
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: will you
解釋: 答案為[D]：will you。本題的測試點是固定句型：祈使句 + will 形式的附加疑問句。若祈使句用肯定形式，則疑問句用否定形式。反之，祈使句用否定形式，則疑問句用肯定形式。所以，只能選[D]。
原題: 問題：With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers _______ before their time.
be bloomed
bloom
bloomed
blooming
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: bloom
解釋: 本題考點為 make sb. do sth. 的句式，意思為“使某人做某事”，不加動詞不定式 to。
原題: 問題：He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
who
as
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: as
解釋: 先行詞被 such 修飾時，關系代詞用 as
原題: 問題：May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o'clock tonight?I'm sorry. Mr. Williams _______ to a conference long before then.
will have gone
had gone
would have gone
has gone
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: has gone
解釋: 答案為 D。should have 表示“應該做而沒有做”；而 shouldn't + have 又表示“不應該做（卻做了）”。本句的意思是：你不應該那么緊地跟著他，你應該與他保持一段距離。只有 D) 符合語法要求。用完成進行時，強調該動作的持續性。
原題: 問題：I want to use the same tools _______ used in your factory a few days ago.
which
as
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: as
解釋: 先行詞被 the same 修飾時，關系代詞用 as
原題: 問題：I'd rather read than watch television: the programs seem __________ all the time.
to get worse
to be getting worse
to have got worse
getting worse
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to be getting worse
解釋: to be getting worse。本題測試點是 seem 跟不定式的慣用法。Seem + 不定式作直接賓語，表示“似乎是，看似，好象，仿佛”，動詞的現在進行時，表示說話時動作正發生。
原題: 問題：The new appointment of our president __________ from the very beginning of next semester.
takes effect
takes part
takes place
takes turns
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: takes effect
解釋: takes effect “生效；奏效；實施；實行；起作用”，符合題意。其余三個選項，均與句意不符：[B]takes place “發生，進行”；[C]takes part “不完整”，必須再加上 in，才能跟賓語，是“參加，協助”；[D]takes turns 是“輪流”。
原題: 問題：Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone.
is seen
having been seen
seen
to be seen
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: seen
解釋: 答案為 C。這里表示一種一般的情況。句中省略了主語及系動詞。故選 C)seen。
原題: 問題：He looked behind from time to time _____ he went.
when
as
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: as
解釋: as 一邊 … 一邊 …
原題: 問題：Our hopes _______ and fell in the same instant.
arose
raised
rose
aroused
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: arose
解釋: A)arose “升起；出現”，常用于比喻，主要用于無形的東西，指偶然的關系；B)raised 及物動詞，“舉起，升高”；C)rose “升起；上升”，通常指有形的東西；D)arouse “喚起，激起”。根據句意，應選 A)。
原題: 問題：The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _______ his arguments in favour of the new theory.
to be based on
to base on
which to base on
on which to base
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: on which to base
解釋: 答案為 D。本題考點為非限定性定語從句中，介詞前置的用法。其正常語序為 to base his arguments on sufficient grounds，which 指前面的 sufficient grounds，將 on 前置形成了 D)(sufficient grounds) on which to base，因此 D) 為正確答案。
原題: 問題：There was a _________ drop in support for the Union in the 1974 election.
delicate
distinct
distant
downward
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: distinct
解釋: 答案為[B]：distinct。本題的測試點是形容詞。用來說明 drop。只有 [B]distinct“明顯的”。“顯著的，獨特的”能準確表明 drop 的狀態，使句意完整、準確。
原題: 問題：根據你聽到的句子，選出最恰當的應答
Thank you anyway.
Yes, please.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: Yes, please.
解釋: 聽力文字：Would you like a drink, Jane?
原題: 問題：根據你聽到的句子，選出最恰當的應答
I'm afraid not.
Thank you.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: Thank you.
解釋: 聽力文字：I hope you'll enjoy your stay in Shanghai.
原題: 問題：A: Not at all! It was cool there.
B: I heard _____ always foggy, isn't that?
that's
it's
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: it's
解釋: 指代“天氣”，用代詞 it
原題: 問題：A: Hello!
B: Haven't seen you _____ a long time!
since
for
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: for
解釋: for 后接一段時間；since 后接時間點
原題: 問題：I have had great deal of trouble ___________ the rest of the class.
coming up against
making up for
keeping up with
living up to
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: keeping up with
解釋: keeping up with “跟上；趕上”，符合題意。其余意為：[A]coming up against “遭遇到，被....反對”；[B]making up “補償，彌補”；[D]living up to “不辜負，與...相當”。
原題: 問題：The little man was _______ more than one metre fifty tall.
nearly
quite
hardly
almost
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: nearly
解釋: 答案為[A]：nearly “差不多”，符合題意。其余三選項分別為 [B]quite “很”；[C]hardly “幾乎不，簡直沒有”；[D]almost “幾乎”。
原題: 問題：Some plants are so sensitive ________ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.
from
against
to
with
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to
解釋: 答案為[C]：to。此處構成固定搭配 be sensitive to sth “對某事敏感”。
原題: 問題：Medical care reform has become this country's most important public health _________.
question
stuff
matter
issue
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: matter
解釋: 答案為[C]：matter “事情，問題”，符合題意。其余三選項分別是 [A]question “問題，需要回答的問題”；[B]stuff “東西，材料”。[D]issue “有爭議的問題，爭端”。
原題: 問題：I'd rather read than watch television: the programs seem __________ all the time.
to get worse
to be getting worse
to have got worse
getting worse
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to be getting worse
解釋: to be getting worse。本題測試點是 seem 跟不定式的慣用法。Seem + 不定式作直接賓語，表示“似乎是，看似，好象，仿佛”，動詞的現在進行時，表示說話時動作正發生。
原題: 問題：The article suggests that when a person ______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.
be
was
is
were
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: is
解釋: 答案為 C。這里表示的是真實的情況，并非虛擬語氣。故應該用正常的時態，C) 正確。
原題: 問題：根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當的答案
Rainy.
Windy
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: Rainy.
解釋: W: Is it still raining outside now?
M: No, the rain stopped a moment ago. Now the sun is shining.
Q: What was the weather like just now?
原題: 問題：根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當的答案
Two flats.
The smaller one.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: Two flats.
解釋: M: We have seen two flats. Which one would you prefer?
Q: How many flats have they seen?
原題: 問題：The little man was __________ one metre fifty high.
almost more than
hardly more than
nearly more than
as much as
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: hardly more than
解釋: hardly more than。More than 前加上否定詞 no, scarcely, nothing, little, hardly 等表示“僅....而已”。
原題: 問題：It will be two weeks _____ everything returns to normal.
after
before
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: before
解釋: before“在 …… 之前”；after“在 …… 之后”
原題: 問題：I'd rather read than watch television: the programs seem __________ all the time.
to get worse
to be getting worse
to have got worse
getting worse
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to be getting worse
解釋: to be getting worse。本題測試點是 seem 跟不定式的慣用法。Seem + 不定式作直接賓語，表示“似乎是，看似，好象，仿佛”，動詞的現在進行時，表示說話時動作正發生。
原題: 問題：As __________ announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.
being
is
to be
been
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: being
解釋: being。此處分詞短語作狀語，此分詞與邏輯主語是被動關系，所以用被動形式。該句相當于：As it is announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.
原題: 問題：Her fluency in English gives her an advantage ________ other girls for the job.
above
over
than
with
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: over
解釋: 答案為[B]：over。本題的測試點是固定詞組。Gain (give, have) an advantage over是固定搭配。意為“勝過，優于，對...有優勢”。如：You have the advantage over me.(你比我有優勢)。
原題: 問題：He is working hard, ______ will make him pass the final exam.
that
which
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: which
解釋: 將整個主句作為先行詞，對其進行修飾，此時關系代詞用 which
原題: 問題：By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _______ opportunity to change his mind.
accurate
urgent
excessive
adequate
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: adequate
解釋: 答案為 D。詞義辨異題。A)accurate 精確的；B)urgent 緊急的；C)excessive 過多的，過分的；D)adequate 充分的，足夠的。本句可譯為：按規矩，在購買大宗貨物時，一個人應給與充分的機會進行斟酌。結合句意和各選項意義，可斷定 D) 正確。
原題: 問題：The mother didn't know who ________ for the broken glass.
blamed
would blame
to blame
be blamed
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to blame
解釋: 答案為 C。blame 的邏輯主語為 mother，為主動關系，故 A、D 不正確。B 項不合邏輯，語法上也不正確。
原題: 問題：Ever since Picasso's paining went on exhibit, there _________ large crowds at the museum every day.
is
has been
have been
are being
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: have been
解釋: 答案為[C]：have been。由于 crowds 要求必須用復數，所以首先排除[A]和[B]；而 ever since 要求主句必須用完成時態，所以只能選[C]。
原題: 問題：I'd rather read than watch television: the programs seem __________ all the time.
to get worse
to be getting worse
to have got worse
getting worse
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to be getting worse
解釋: to be getting worse。本題測試點是 seem 跟不定式的慣用法。Seem + 不定式作直接賓語，表示“似乎是，看似，好象，仿佛”，動詞的現在進行時，表示說話時動作正發生。
原題: 問題：Petrol is refined from the _______ oil we take out of the ground.
crude
fresh
rude
original
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: crude
解釋: 答案為 A。A)crude 天然的，未經加工的；B)fresh 新鮮的；C)rude 粗魯的，無禮的；D)original 最初的，獨創的。本文顯然指“原油”，“原油”用 crude oil 表示，因此選A)。
原題: 問題：We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her _______ I saw her.
the moment
for the moment
the moment when
at the moment when
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: the moment
解釋: 答案為 A。the moment 相當于 as soon as，在句中引導時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”。句子可譯為：我們二十年沒見面了，但我一見到她就認出來。只有 A) 符合語法要求，因此選 A)。
原題: 問題：A: What kind of rice dumplings do you like?
B: I _____ sweet rice dumplings of meat.
like to eat
like eating
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: like eating
解釋: like 后接動詞 ing 形式，with 此處表示“材料”
原題: 問題：A: In what season did the tree have candies?
B: _____
In spring.
In autumn.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: In autumn.
解釋: 正確答案見短文
原題: 問題：_______ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.
For
Since
Before
While
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: Since
解釋: 答案為 B。既然你明天要走了，今晚我們就一起一塊吃頓飯吧。C)Before 和 D)While 都不表示因果關系；A)For 雖然表示原因，但一般位于主句后面，引導原因狀語從句；B)Since 為“既然”的意思，引出原因狀語從句，可在主句前，也可用在主句后。因此只有 B) 正確。
原題: 問題：Tony is very disappointed _______ the results of the exam.
with
for
toward
on
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: with
解釋: 答案為 A。be disappointed with sth 表示“對某事感到失望”。因此，只有 A)with 是正確的。
原題: 問題：I've never been to Beijing, but it's the place _______.
where I'd like to visit
in which I'd like to visit
I most want to visit
that I want to visit it most
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: I most want to visit
解釋: 答案為 C。visit 為及物動詞，所以應首先排除 A) 和 B) 兩項。D) 中，that 和 it 屬重復，也不對。只有 C) 正確，為 place 的定語從句，省略了關系詞 that 或 which。
原題: 問題：Not ______, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.
obviously
surprisingly
particularly
normally
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: surprisingly
解釋: 答案為[B]：surprisingly “驚人的，意外地”。[A]obviously 是“明顯的，顯而易見地”之意。[C]particularly是“特別的，詳細地”之意。[D]normally是“正常地，標準地”之意；只有[B]使句意通順，合乎邏輯。
原題: 問題：To be frank, I'd rather you _________ in the case.
will not be involved
not involved
not to be involved
were not involved
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: were not involved
解釋: 答案為[D]：were not involved。由原題中的 would rather 可知，本處應用虛擬語氣表示與現在事實相反的假設。故[D]正確。
原題: 問題：If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not _______ going to the doctor.
put off
hold back
put aside
hold up
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: put off
解釋: 答案為[A]：put off “推遲”，符合題意。其余三個選項分別為：[B]hold back “抑制，阻止”；[C]put aside “留下....供將來用”；[D]hold up “舉起，支撐”。
原題: 問題：If you don't like to swim, you _________ stay at home.
should as well
may as well
can as well
would as well
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: may as well
解釋: 答案為[B]：may as well “還是....的好”。四個選項中只有 may as well 可與 stay 連用。
原題: 問題：If you want to know the train schedule, please _________ at the booking office.
acquire
inquire
request
require
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: inquire
解釋: 答案為[B]： inquire “咨詢”，符合題意。其余三個選項均為及物動詞，且空后沒有賓語，故只能選[B]。
原題: 問題：I used to smoke _________ but I gave it up three years ago.
seriously
heavily
badly
severely
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: heavily
解釋: 答案為[B]：heavily “沉的，嚴重的”。此處構成動詞短語 smoke heavily “煙抽的很兇”。其余三個選項均不能與 smoke 連用。
原題: 問題：It is not unusual for workers in that region _________.
to be paid more than a month late
to be paid later than more a month
to pay later than a month more
to pay late more than a month
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to be paid more than a month late
解釋: 答案為[A]：to be paid more than a month late。 由于 workers 與 pay 之間是被動關系，可排除[C]、[D]。而[B]語序混亂，故只有[A]正確。
原題: 問題：He decided to make further improvements on the computer's design ________ the light of the requirements of customers.
on
for
in
with
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: in
解釋: 答案為[C]：in。此處構成固定短語 in the light of “根據....”。
原題: 問題：Our son doesn't know what to _______ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.
take in
take up
take over
take after
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: take up
解釋: 答案為 B。我們的兒子不知道在大學里該干些什么，他尚未決定將來做什么。本題考點為take 詞組辨異。B)take up “從事”，符合句意，為正確答案。其余三項分別為：A)take in 欺騙；C)take over 占領，接管；D)take after 與……長得像。
原題: 問題：Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of travelling _______ heavy schedules.
with regard to
as to
in relation to
owing to
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: owing to
解釋: 答案為 D。本句可譯為：做一個明星生活很是艱辛，由于繁密的日程安排，常常要到處奔波。從句意看，D)owing to “因為，由于”為正確答案。其他三個選項的意義分別為：A)with regard to 關于；B)as to 關于；C)in relation to 關于。
原題: 問題：根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當的答案
Jack.
Both Jack and Jane.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: Both Jack and Jane.
解釋: W: Tomorrow is your birthday, Jim. Will Tom come to your party?
M: No, but Jack and Jane will.
Q: Who will come to Jim's birthday party?
原題: 問題：Young people are not _______ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.
conservative
content
confident
generous
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: content
解釋: 答案為 B。全句可譯為：對于藝術品，年輕人不滿足于旁觀，他們希望能參與進去。B)content 意思是“滿足的”，符合句意。因此 B) 正確。其他三選項的意義分別是：A)conservative 保守的；C)confident 自信的；D)generous 慷慨的。
原題: 問題：Last year the advertising rate __________ by 20 percent. .
raised
aroused
arose
rose
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: rose
解釋: rose。此處 rose 是不及物動詞 rise 的過去式，表示“上升，上漲”，符合題意。Raise 是及物動詞，表示“舉起，升起”；arose 是 arise 的過去式，為不及物動詞，表示“發生，出現，產生，起身，起立”；arose 是及物動詞，但其意思是“喚醒，喚起，引起，鼓舞”等。
原題: 問題：By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _______ here for two days.
will have stayed
shall stay
have been staying
have stayed
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: will have stayed
解釋: 本題考點為將來完成時。從句首的 By the time 來看，本句應使用將來完成時。因此，選 A)。
原題: 問題：He seems not to have grasped what I meant, ______ greatly upsets me.
that
which
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: which
解釋: 將整個主句作為先行詞，對其進行修飾，此時關系代詞用 which
原題: 問題：The mother didn't know who ________ for the broken glass.
blamed
would blame
to blame
be blamed
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to blame
解釋: 答案為 C。blame 的邏輯主語為 mother，為主動關系，故 A、D 不正確。B 項不合邏輯，語法上也不正確。
原題: 問題：He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
who
as
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: as
解釋: 先行詞被 such 修飾時，關系代詞用 as
原題: 問題：Extensive reporting on television has helped to _______ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.
assemble
generate
yield
gather
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: generate
解釋: 答案為 B。A)assemble 集合，裝配；B)generate 產生，引起；C)yield 產出，屈服；D)gather 收集。根據句意，應選 B)generate。
原題: 問題：Extensive reporting on television has helped to _______ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.
assemble
generate
yield
gather
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: generate
解釋: 答案為 B。A)assemble 集合，裝配；B)generate 產生，引起；C)yield 產出，屈服；D)gather 收集。根據句意，應選 B)generate。
原題: 問題：Last year the advertising rate __________ by 20 percent. .
raised
aroused
arose
rose
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: rose
解釋: rose。此處 rose 是不及物動詞 rise 的過去式，表示“上升，上漲”，符合題意。Raise 是及物動詞，表示“舉起，升起”；arose 是 arise 的過去式，為不及物動詞，表示“發生，出現，產生，起身，起立”；arose 是及物動詞，但其意思是“喚醒，喚起，引起，鼓舞”等。
原題: 問題：The conference _________ a full week by the time it ends.
must have lasted
will have lasted
would last
has lasted
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: will have lasted
解釋: 本題測試點是將來完成時。將來完成時表示一個持續到將來某時或某個動作發生時的動作，有一個表示將來時間的狀語，如 by + 將來某一時間，本題這一時間是 by the time it ends。
原題: 問題：All the tasks _______ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.
been fulfilled
were fulfilled
having been fulfilled
had been fulfilled
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: having been fulfilled
解釋: 答案為 C。逗號前為一個分詞獨立主格結構。從 decided 來看，所有的任務已經完成了，應使用分詞的完成時，因此選 C)。
原題: 問題：The article suggests that when a person ______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.
be
was
is
were
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: is
解釋: 答案為 C。這里表示的是真實的情況，并非虛擬語氣。故應該用正常的時態，C) 正確。
原題: 問題：It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have _________ weather.
so fine
such a fine
such fine
so fine a
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: such fine
解釋: 答案為[C]：such fine。Weather 是不可數名詞，故[B]和[D]可排除。Such 修飾名詞weather，故只能選[C]。
原題: 問題：He is working hard, ______ will make him pass the final exam.
that
which
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: which
解釋: 將整個主句作為先行詞，對其進行修飾，此時關系代詞用 which
原題: 問題：It won't be long _____ you regret what you said.
before
after
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: before
解釋: not long before：不久
原題: 問題：It is reported that __________ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.
the moat
most of
most
the most of .
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: most
解釋: most。此處 most 是形容詞“大多數，大部分”之意，其前面不加冠詞 the，故排除[A]、[D]。而若用 [B]most of 后必須加定冠詞 the，因此只能選[C]。
原題: 問題：The mother didn't know who ________ for the broken glass.
blamed
would blame
to blame
be blamed
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to blame
解釋: 答案為 C。blame 的邏輯主語為 mother，為主動關系，故 A、D 不正確。B 項不合邏輯，語法上也不正確。
原題: 問題：Last year the advertising rate __________ by 20 percent. .
raised
aroused
arose
rose
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: rose
解釋: rose。此處 rose 是不及物動詞 rise 的過去式，表示“上升，上漲”，符合題意。Raise 是及物動詞，表示“舉起，升起”；arose 是 arise 的過去式，為不及物動詞，表示“發生，出現，產生，起身，起立”；arose 是及物動詞，但其意思是“喚醒，喚起，引起，鼓舞”等。
原題: 問題：Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in _______ .
residents
settlers
lodgers
inhabitants
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: lodgers
解釋: 答案為 C。A)residents 常住的永久居民，定居者；B)settlers 移民者，開拓者；C)lodgers 寄宿者，房客；D)inhabitants 居民，住戶。從句意應選 A)。
原題: 問題：Great as Newton was , many of his ideas __________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
are to challenge
may be challenged
have been challenged
are challenging
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: have been challenged
解釋: have been challenged。本題的測試點是現在完成時的一種特殊用法?，F在完成時可和“此時”的時間狀語連用，表示“此時”未完成前的動作，這是選[C]的原因之一。另外，challenge 本意是“向....挑戰”，主語與謂語間是被動關系，只能用被動語態。符合要求的只有[C]。
原題: 問題：Things might have been much worse if the mother ______ on her right to keep the baby.
had insisted
has been insisting
insisted
accurate
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: had insisted
解釋: 答案為 A。本題考察虛擬語氣用法。從句用 had + Ved 形式，主句用 would / could / might + Ved 形式，表示對過去情況的虛擬，即與現實情況相反的或未發生的事。
原題: 問題：It rained hard yesterday, ____ prevented me from going to the park.
which
that
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: which
解釋: 將整個主句作為先行詞，對其進行修飾，此時關系代詞用 which
原題: 問題：He _____ to his customers and halved the price.
leaked
yielded
drew
quoted
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: yielded
解釋: 答案為 B。根據句意：他向顧客妥協了，開了半價。A)leaked “泄漏，走漏（消息）”；B)yielded “屈服，妥協”。D)quoted “ 引用”。
原題: 問題：I'd rather read than watch television: the programs seem __________ all the time.
to get worse
to be getting worse
to have got worse
getting worse
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to be getting worse
解釋: to be getting worse。本題測試點是 seem 跟不定式的慣用法。Seem + 不定式作直接賓語，表示“似乎是，看似，好象，仿佛”，動詞的現在進行時，表示說話時動作正發生。
原題: 問題：Extensive reporting on television has helped to _______ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.
assemble
generate
yield
gather
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: generate
解釋: 答案為 B。A)assemble 集合，裝配；B)generate 產生，引起；C)yield 產出，屈服；D)gather 收集。根據句意，應選 B)generate。
原題: 問題：The conference _________ a full week by the time it ends.
must have lasted
will have lasted
would last
has lasted
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: will have lasted
解釋: 本題測試點是將來完成時。將來完成時表示一個持續到將來某時或某個動作發生時的動作，有一個表示將來時間的狀語，如 by + 將來某一時間，本題這一時間是 by the time it ends。
原題: 問題：You shall borrow the book ____ I have finished reading it.
when
after
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: when
解釋: after “在 …… 之后”；現在完成時強調動作的完成
原題: 問題：My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
who
which
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: which
解釋: 將整個主句作為先行詞，對其進行修飾，此時關系代詞用 which
原題: 問題：The fire was finally brought under control, but not _______ extensive damage had been caused.
before
since
after
as
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: before
解釋: 答案為A。從 but 看，前后兩句應為轉折關系，應指“大火得以控制之前和之后的情形”，因此選 A)。
原題: 問題：Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss's office.
avoid
prohibit
turn
prevent
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: avoid
解釋: 答案為 A。根據句意：Tryon 非常生氣，但還足夠冷靜，能避免氣沖沖地進入老板的辦公室。A)avoid “避免”；B)prohibit “禁”；C)turn “轉向”；D)prevent “阻止”。這里動作應該是 Tryon 主動發出的，用 avoid 較合適。Avoid 后一般接動名詞作賓語。
原題: 問題：The British constitution is _______ a large extent a product of the historical events described above.
within
to
by
at
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: to
解釋: 答案為 B。to a large extent 的很大程度上，to 總是與 extent 搭配。其他介詞都不對，因此 B) 為正確答案。
原題: 問題：When I caught him __________ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.
cheating
cheat
to cheat
to be cheating
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: cheating
解釋: cheating。本題的測試點是 catch sb 跟分詞短語作賓語補語。
原題: 問題：Sometimes children have trouble _________ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
of separating
transformation
separating
transportation
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: separating
解釋: 答案為 C。have trouble doing sth. 為固定搭配，表示“做…事有困難”。Have (take) trouble to do sth. 表示“不辭勞苦做某事”。由句意選 C。
原題: 問題：Extensive reporting on television has helped to _______ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.
assemble
generate
yield
gather
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: generate
解釋: 答案為 B。A)assemble 集合，裝配；B)generate 產生，引起；C)yield 產出，屈服；D)gather 收集。根據句意，應選 B)generate。
原題: 問題：He is working hard, ______ will make him pass the final exam.
that
which
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: which
解釋: 將整個主句作為先行詞，對其進行修飾，此時關系代詞用 which
原題: 問題：Petrol is refined from the _______ oil we take out of the ground.
crude
fresh
rude
original
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: crude
解釋: 答案為 A。A)crude 天然的，未經加工的；B)fresh 新鮮的；C)rude 粗魯的，無禮的；D)original 最初的，獨創的。本文顯然指“原油”，“原油”用 crude oil 表示，因此選A)。
原題: 問題：You have been reading to me _____ James went out.
since
until
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: since
解釋: since 自從
原題: 問題：He is working hard, ______ will make him pass the final exam.
that
which
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: which
解釋: 將整個主句作為先行詞，對其進行修飾，此時關系代詞用 which
原題: 問題：Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, _______ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.
whose
which
that
what
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
答案: whose
解釋: 答案為 A。本句可譯為：在男性中啤酒是最受歡迎的飲料，他們的消費總量遠高于女性的消費總量。從前面的 male drinkers 和后面的 that of women 來判斷，空格處應填入 whose，與 male drinkers 成為所有關系。
原題: 問題：Ever since Picasso's paining went on exhibit, there _________ large crowds at the museum every day.
is
has been
have been
are being
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答案: have been
解釋: 答案為[C]：have been。由于 crowds 要求必須用復數，所以首先排除[A]和[B]；而 ever since 要求主句必須用完成時態，所以只能選[C]。
原題: 問題：Great as Newton was , many of his ideas __________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
are to challenge
may be challenged
have been challenged
are challenging
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答案: have been challenged
解釋: have been challenged。本題的測試點是現在完成時的一種特殊用法?，F在完成時可和“此時”的時間狀語連用，表示“此時”未完成前的動作，這是選[C]的原因之一。另外，challenge 本意是“向....挑戰”，主語與謂語間是被動關系，只能用被動語態。符合要求的只有[C]。
原題: 問題：It is reported that __________ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.
the moat
most of
most
the most of .
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答案: most
解釋: most。此處 most 是形容詞“大多數，大部分”之意，其前面不加冠詞 the，故排除[A]、[D]。而若用 [B]most of 后必須加定冠詞 the，因此只能選[C]。
原題: 問題：_____ time goes on, it's getting warmer and warmer.
When
As
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答案: As
解釋: as 隨著 …