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&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;袈裟点点疑樱瓣，半是脂痕半泪痕；清风�l�雨�U�惔寺，不见僧归见燕归；逢君别有伤心在，且看寒梅未落花；我本���心向明月，谁知明月照沟�?lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;宠��i不惊�Q�静观堂前花开��p���Q�去留无意，漫看天边云卷云舒
&lt;/font&gt;</description><language>zh-cn</language><lastBuildDate>Fri, 10 Aug 2007 19:32:53 GMT</lastBuildDate><pubDate>Fri, 10 Aug 2007 19:32:53 GMT</pubDate><ttl>60</ttl><item><title>As well as作�ƈ列连词的译法 �����重点不相�?(来自�Q�http://bbs.onlycollege.com.cn/read.php?tid=17102&amp;fpage=2)</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/135809.html</link><dc:creator>Coundy</dc:creator><author>Coundy</author><pubDate>Fri, 10 Aug 2007 06:01:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/135809.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/comments/135809.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/135809.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/comments/commentRss/135809.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/services/trackbacks/135809.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<h4 style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">As well as用作�q�列�q�词�Q�在�U�技��p��中是很常见的。普遍流行的一�U�见解认为："as well as用作�q�列�q�词�Ӟ��着重的不是as well as之后的词�Q�而是它之前的词。所以翻译时�Q�通常应先译as well as之后的词�Q�然后再译它之前的词�?�Q�《科技��p��问题解答》）�Q�P. 129�Q?作�ؓ�q�列�q�词使用�Ӟ��虽然�q�接的是两个�q�列部分�Q�但光���点在前者，不在后者。汉译时要先译后者，再译前者�?�Q�《英语辅对{��） <br><br>但是�Q�笔者在���译��p���U�技文章�Ӟ��发现很多情况�q����如此。例如下面的两个例句都是从同一本书�Q�Santokh S. Basi, Semiconductor Pulse and Switching Circuits, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1980�Q�的同一章中摘录下来的，但它们强调的重点�q�不相同�?br><br>如：It is to be noted that Thevenin 's theorem applies to AC as well as to DC circuits. <br><br>要注意，代文宁定理不仅适用于直���电路，也适用于交���电路�?<br><br>在这句话中，作者所�����的是as well as前面的部分。翻译时把这个重�Ҏ�����地表达出来是很必要的。但是作者接下去又说�Q?<br><br>The above theorems and laws hold true for DC as well as for AC circuits. <br><br>上述定理和定律不但对直流电�\而言是正���的�Q�对交流电�\而言也同��h��正确的�?<br><br>昄����Q�这句话所�����的恰好是as well as 后面的部分。值得注意的是�Q�强调后面部分的情况�q����个别。下面这些句子都是从�q�年出版的英文原著中摘抄下来的： <br><br>1. The term IMPEDANCE is applicable only to AC circuits. Its unit of measurement is the ohm. It has a magnitude as well as phase angle. It is a complex quantity. <br><br>"感抗"�q�个术语只适用于交���电路，其测量单位�ؓ�Ƨ姆。感抗不但有�q���|��而且有相角，它是一个复数量�?<br><br>2. Note that Ohm's law holds true for DC as well as for AC circuits. However, when analyzing AC circuit, it is important to consider the magnitude as well as the direction of phasor quantities. <br><br>要注意，�Ƨ姆定律不仅适用于直���电路，对交���电路也同样适用。不�q�，在分析交���电路时�Q�重要的是不仅要考虑盔R��的幅��|���q�要考虑盔R��的方向�?<br><br>3. The electrical power supplied by the source to the circuit is given by P=VI(watts). The equation is applicable to a circuit as well as to a component in a circuit. <br><br>甉|��供给电�\的电功率公式为P=VI�Q�瓦特）。此公式不但适用于某一条电路，而且适用于电路中的�Q一元�g�?<br><br>在上�q�数例中�Q�作者所�����的显焉���是as well as后面的部分。可见，当as well as用作�q�列�q�词�Ӟ���I�竟是强调前者还是强调后者，必须�Ҏ��上下文来判断�?<br><br>然而，是否能由此得�?不是�����前者，���是�����后者，二者必居其一"的结论呢�Q�也不能。有时候，也可能�ƈ不明昑֜������哪一个。翻译时只要�?以及"�?�?�q�样的连词将前后���������可以了。例如： <br><br>4. Using the multimeter, measure and record the rms values of the input as well as the output (volts) in table E2-2. <br><br>用万能表���量�q�记下表E2-2中输入量和输出量的有效��|��伏特敎ͼ��?<br><br>5. Air, as well as water, is needed to make plants grow. <br><br>�I�气和水都是植物生长所必需的�?<br><br>6. In many instances it is necessary to consider the rate at which work is done as well as the total amount of work done. <br><br>在许多情况下�Q�必��考虑做功的速率以及所做功的总量�?<br><br>总而言之，as well as用作�q�列�q�接词时�Q�所�����的是前者还是后者，或者二者均不明昑֜�������Q�必���L��据上下文�Q�仔�l�斟酌，然后才能判定�?br></h4>
<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/aggbug/135809.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/" target="_blank">Coundy</a> 2007-08-10 14:01 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/135809.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>动词不定式与动名词的区别</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/116965.html</link><dc:creator>Coundy</dc:creator><author>Coundy</author><pubDate>Sat, 12 May 2007 04:46:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/116965.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/comments/116965.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/116965.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/comments/commentRss/116965.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/services/trackbacks/116965.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[to+V 攑֏�首�ؓ动词不定式，用法与V+ing差不多，多用于后面所说的事情�q�没有发生。例�Q�To be a author is my dream. <br><br>V+ing 攑֏�首是动名词，其相当于名词�Q�例�Q�Doing lots of exercise is good for health. <br><br>一般来�Ԍ��to+ v. 表主动，表将来，表一�ơ行动作�?<br>-ing 表主动，表进行�?<br><br>动词不定式与动名词的一些用法：�Q?<br>不定式与动名词都可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语,但用法不���相同�?<br>1�Q�作主语 <br><br>一般情况下,不定式与动名词作主语可以互换,也常常可以用it充当形式主语,而把不定式和动名词放在句子的后半部分。但二者也有区�?不定式常常指某次具体的、将要发生的行�ؓ;而动名词则表�C�Z��般的、抽象的行�ؓ。例�? <br>To save money now is not easy. 现在攒钱不容易�?<br>Saving money is a good habit. 攒钱是个好习惯�?<br><br>2�Q�作定语 <br><br>不定式多为后�|�定�?动名词多为前�|�定�?不定式多表示���来的动�?动名词只能表�C�Z��物的属性、用途等。例�? <br>He is looking for a room to live in.他正在找一间房子去住�?<br><br>Take these sleeping pills and you\'ll sleep better. 吃了�q�种安眠�?你会睡得更好�?<br><br>3�Q�作宾语�Q?<br>有些动词后只能跟不定式作宾语,不能跟动名词作宾�?有些动词后常跟动名词作宾�?不能跟不定式作宾�?有些动词后跟不定式和动名词作宾语皆可,</ca>
<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/aggbug/116965.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/" target="_blank">Coundy</a> 2007-05-12 12:46 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/116965.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>so,so和such区分</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/116959.html</link><dc:creator>Coundy</dc:creator><author>Coundy</author><pubDate>Sat, 12 May 2007 04:27:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/116959.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/comments/116959.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/116959.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/comments/commentRss/116959.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/services/trackbacks/116959.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[such 是�Ş容词�Q�修饰名词或名词词组�Q�so是副词，只能修饰形容词或�?<br>词。so �q�可与表�C�数量的形容词many�Q�few�Q�much�Q?little�q�用�Q��Ş成固定搭配�?<br><br>so + adj. such + a(n) + n. <br>so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.) <br>so + adj. + n. (pl.) such +n. (pl.) <br>so + adj. + n. [不可数] such +n. [不可数] <br><br>so foolish such a fool <br>so nice a flower such a nice flower <br>so many/ few flowers such nice flowers <br>so much/little money. such rapid progress <br>so many people such a lot of people <br><br>so many 已成固定搭配�Q�a lot of 虽相当于 many�Q�但 a lot of 为名词性的�Q�只能用such搭配�?<br>so&#8230;that与such&#8230;that之间的�{换也是so与such之间的�{换�?<br><br><br><br>so和such的用法小�l?<br><br><br>在初中英语课本和各省市的��p��中考试题中�Q�so和such两个词出现的频率极高。这两个词的用法和区别正是学生学习上的重点和隄���。下面将二者的用法���结如下�Q�供老师们参考�?<br>一、so的常见用�?<br>1�Q�当so作副词，修饰形容词或副词�Ӟ��表示�E�度�Q�意�?#8220;�q�么&#8221;�?#8220;那么&#8221;。如�Q?<br>Don&#8217; t be so silly�Q?<br>别那么傻�?<br>He ran so fast�Q?<br>他跑得那么快�?<br>2�Q�如果so后无形容词，则so不能与名词连用。如�Q?<br>I&#8217; ve never seen so tall a child(=such a tall child)�Q?<br>我从未见�q�个儉K��么高的小孩�?<br>切不可以�?He is so a child�Q?#8221; <br>但是�Q�so little�Q�so much可与不可数名词连用，so few�Q�so many可与复数名词�q�用。如�Q?<br>Tom ate so much food a meal�Q?<br>汤姆一���吃了那么多的食物�?<br>There&#8217; re so few people in the hall�Q?<br>大厅里的人很����?<br>3�Q�So&#8230;that 意�ؓ&#8220;如此&#8230;&#8230;以至�?#8230;&#8230;&#8221;�Q�是一个常见句型，也是中考常考的句型。如�Q?<br>Jane&#8217; s leg was so painful that she couldn&#8217; t move at all�Q?<br>���的腿那么��|��以至于根本动不了�?<br>该句型还可以转换�?#8220;So + adj.+ a/an+名词&#8221;�l�构。如�Q?<br>Mike is so clever a boy that all like him�Q?<br>麦克�q�么聪明�Q�大安���喜欢他�?<br>so that意�ؓ&#8220;以便&#8221;�?#8220;为的�?#8221;�Q�引导目的状语从�?该目的状语通常用情态动词作谓语)如： <br>They can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really like�Q?<br>他们能帮助你比较两种不同的��品，以便你能买到自己真正喜欢的�?<br>so that从句�q�可表示�l�果�Q�意�?#8220;因此&#8221;, 如： <br>His pen is missing�Q�so that he hasn&#8217; t done his homework�Q?<br>他的�W�不见了�Q�因此他无法完成作业�?<br>4�Q�so与动词say�Q�tell�Q�think�Q�believe�Q�suppose�{�连用，可以替代一个意义完整的宾语从句。如�Q?<br>Is she a top student in her class? Yes�Q�I think so�Q?<br>�Ҏ��她们班最好的学生�? 是的�Q�我��x���q�样�?<br>so与动词do�q�用�Q�意�?#8220;�q�样�?#8221;�Q�以避免重复前面的有兛_��宏V��而if so意�ؓ&#8220;如果是这�?#8221;。如�Q?<br>He did so in order to help her�Q?<br>他这样做是�ؓ了帮助她�?<br>Are you a student? If so(=If you are )�Q�may I have your name�Q�please? <br>你是学生�? 如果是，请问你叫什么名�? <br>5�Q?#8220;So + be�Q�其他助动词�Q�情态动�?+ 主语&#8221;是倒装�l�构�Q�意�?#8220;同样&#8221;�?#8220;�?#8221;。这一�l�构在中考试题中也经常出现。如�Q?<br>—I usually go to bed at night. <br>—So do I�Q?<br>—我通常晚上睡觉�?<br>—我也是�?<br>6�Q�so作连词，表示�l�果�Q�意�?#8220;所�?#8221;�?#8220;因此&#8221;。如�Q?<br>—How do you like this shirt? <br>—It&#8217; s beautiful and it fits me well�Q�so (that) I 1ike it very much�Q?<br>—你喜欢�q��g衬衣�? <br>—它既漂亮又很合�w�，因此我非常喜�Ƣ�?<br>7�Q?#8220;not so +adj.�Q�adv.(原��)+as"是一个常见的比较�U�句型，也是中考常考的句型�Q�意思是&#8220;不如&#8221;�?#8220;不及&#8221;。如�Q?<br>The man doesn&#8217; t work so hard as me�Q?<br>�q�个人工作不如我努力�?<br>二、such的常见用�?<br>1�Q�such是限定词�Q�常和名词连用，意�ؓ&#8220;如此�?#8221;�?#8220;�q�样�?#8221;。如�Q?<br>She is such a kind woman�Q?<br>�Ҏ��一个如此善良的女�h�?<br>Grandpa often told us such funny stories�Q?<br>��L��常给我们讲这么有���的故事�?<br>Don't go out in such bad weather�Q?<br>天气�q�么�p�，不要出去了�?<br>2�Q�such as�Q�such&#8230;as与such&#8230;that的意义和用法均不相同。such as�Q�such&#8230;as意�ؓ&#8220;比如&#8221;�?#8220;例如&#8221;�Q�相当于for example�Q�引出同位语�Q�而such&#8230;that意�ؓ&#8220;如此&#8230;&#8230;以至�?#8221;�Q�引导结果状语从句。试比较以下两句�?<br>People such as him(=Such people as him) 1ike to stay home on weekends�Q?<br>像他那样的�h喜欢周末呆在安����?<br>He spoke in such a low voice that the other two couldn&#8217;t hear�Q?<br>他说话的声音很低�Q�另外两人听不见�?<br>三、so&#8230;that�Q�such&#8230;that与enough to及too&#8230;to�l�构的互换，常出现在句型转换或改写句子的�l�习或考题中�?<br>当句子具有肯定意义时�Q�so&#8230;that�?such&#8230;that�l�构可�{换或改写成enough to �l�构�Q�而意思保持不变。如�Q?<br>Jack is so old that he can join the army�Q?<br>(=Jack is so old a boy that join the army�Q? <br>Jack is such an old boy that he can join the army�Q?<br>Jack is old enough to join the army�Q?<br>当句子具有否定意义时�Q�so&#8230;that或such&#8230; that�l�构可�{换或改写成具有否定意义的 too&#8230;to�l�构。如�Q?<br>The 1ady is so weak that she can&#8217;t go any further�Q? =She is so weak a 1ady that she can&#8217; t go any further�Q? <br>She is such a weak lady that she can&#8217; t go any further�Q?<br>The lady is too weak to go any further�Q?/ca>
<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/aggbug/116959.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/" target="_blank">Coundy</a> 2007-05-12 12:27 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/116959.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>to the point 使用 �Q�来自baidu�Q?/title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/115947.html</link><dc:creator>Coundy</dc:creator><author>Coundy</author><pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2007 07:05:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/115947.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/comments/115947.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/articles/115947.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/comments/commentRss/115947.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.aygfsteel.com/coundy/services/trackbacks/115947.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[to the point: <br><br>切题,切中要害 <br><br>例句与用�? <br>1. Let's get to the point. <br>让我们言归正传�?<br>2. I'm in a hurry, so come to the point. <br>我赶旉����Q�直接了当说出来吧�?<br>3. To regret one's errors to the point of not repeating them is true repentance. <br>对自��q��错误后悔��C��致重犯的�E�度是真正的后悔�?<br>4. He didn't say anything to the point. <br>他没有说��Z��么很中肯的东�ѝ�?<br>5. They argued to the point of fighting with each other. <br>他们争吵到打架的�E�度�?<br>6. The speaker came to the point straight away. <br>讲演者直�q�要炏V�?<br>7. Noise is coming to the point where we can't put up with it. <br>噪音快到我们无法忍受的地步�?<br>8. She hates him to the point of not talking to him. <br>她讨厌他��C��和他讲话的程度�?/ca>
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