1.        如果要將讀取的XML文件，再寫入另外的一個新XML文件中，首先必須新建一個和要讀取相對應的beans類，通過set方法填充數據，get方法獲取數據。

2.        在讀取XML文件的時候，需要用到ArrayList集合來存儲每次從原XML文件里面讀取的數據，在寫入新的XML文件的時候，也要通過ArrayList集合獲取要遍歷的次數，同時將數據寫入到新的xml文件中

3.        詳細代碼如下：

public static void main(String[] args) {

              try {

                     String url = "book.xml";

                     ArrayList list = getBookList(url);

                     //寫入一個新的xml文件

                     FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("newbook.xml");

                     fw.write("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>");

                     fw.write("\n<books>");

                     for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {

                            BookBean book = (BookBean)list.get(i);

                            fw.write("\n<book>\n");

                            if(book.getTitle()!=null){

                                   fw.write("<title>");

                                   fw.write(book.getTitle());

                                   fw.write("</title>\n");

                            }

                            if(book.getAuthor()!=null){

                                   fw.write("<author>");

                                   fw.write(book.getAuthor());

                                   fw.write("</author>\n");

                            }

                            if(book.getPrice()!=null){

                                   fw.write("<price>");

                                   fw.write(book.getPrice());

                                   fw.write("</price>\n");

                            }

                            fw.write("</book>\n");

                     }

                     fw.write("</books>");

                     fw.close();

              } catch (Exception e) {

                     System.out.println(e.getMessage());

              }

       }

//獲取從一個xml文件中讀取的數據，并將其保存在ArrayList中

       public static ArrayList getBookList(String url){

              ArrayList list = new ArrayList();

              try{

                     DocumentBuilder db = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();

                     Document doc = db.parse(url);

                     NodeList nodeList = doc.getElementsByTagName("book");

                     for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {

                            String title = doc.getElementsByTagName("title").item(i).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();

                            String author = doc.getElementsByTagName("author").item(i).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();

                            String price = doc.getElementsByTagName("price").item(i).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();

                            BookBean book = new BookBean();

                            book.setTitle(title);

                            book.setAuthor(author);

                            book.setPrice(price);

                            list.add(book);

                     }

              }catch(Exception e){

                     System.out.println(e.getMessage());

              }

              return list;

       }

}

如果你想把這個代碼看懂的話，我建議你，先把怎樣從XML讀取的數據的看懂！