安裝Oracle首次成功的概率不是很大,因為有很多問題出現(xiàn),我安裝時碰到的是Network Adapter could't establish the connection 錯誤,在網(wǎng)上搜了下解決方法,下面和大家分享下~~
在安裝oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫時過程中主要困擾大家主要有兩種情況:
一、他要先檢查幾個先決條件別一般都不會出問題,主要是在核查網(wǎng)絡(luò)需求時,可能會遇到”警告“字樣,網(wǎng)絡(luò)核查失敗(雖然可以繼續(xù)安裝使用,但在用IE登錄oracle時會出現(xiàn)登錄不上去的情況),一般情況下只要保證把網(wǎng)絡(luò)斷開就不會出現(xiàn)此類問題;
二、另一種情況就是在安裝oracle 10g時,在先行條件檢測時會出現(xiàn),核查網(wǎng)絡(luò)需求一項,檢測網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置結(jié)果是未執(zhí)行,在下面會有提示信息:
正在檢查網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置需求...檢查完成。此次檢查的總體結(jié)果為: 未執(zhí)行 <<<<
建議方案: Oracle 支持在具有 DHCP 分配的 IP 地址的系統(tǒng)上進(jìn)行安裝。但在安裝之前, 必須將 Microsoft LoopBack Adapter 配置為系統(tǒng)的主網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器。有關(guān)在配置有 DHCP 的系統(tǒng)上安裝軟件的詳細(xì)信息, 請參閱 Installation Guide。”通過查閱安裝指導(dǎo),終于找到了解決方案。
解決方法:
在安裝ORACLE 10g前系統(tǒng)會檢測安裝的一些前提條件是否滿足,往往會提示說:將Microsoft LoopBack Adapter配置為系統(tǒng)的主網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器。
如果你沒有這樣配置,且你不希望安裝過程由于這個而出錯,那么過程如下:
到控制面板/添加硬件,在向?qū)е羞x擇“是,已經(jīng)連接了此硬件”→“網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器”→“Microsoft Loopback Adapter”,添加完成,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)新建了個“本地連接”,用的就是這個假的“Microsoft Loopback Adapter”(因為根本就沒有連接這個硬件,只是騙下Oracle而已)。把這個本地連接的IP設(shè)置一下(例如192.168.0.8)。好了,現(xiàn)在 回去重新讓Oracle檢測一遍吧,應(yīng)該通過了吧。
注:上面是XP系統(tǒng)的設(shè)置,其他系統(tǒng)大同小異,我的是vista系統(tǒng),只是界面有些變化,在控制面板/添加硬件/網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器,在左側(cè)選擇廠商為 Microsoft的那個,右邊會列出相關(guān)適配器類型,選擇Microsoft回環(huán)適配器,一路下一步就可以了,記得在新建的"本地連接"中點右鍵選"屬 性",把IP設(shè)置一下,例如192.168.0.102,否則也是通不過的.
如還有任何疑問歡迎大家留言討論。
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;839013
如下是oracle官方英文安裝指導(dǎo)文件中關(guān)于Microsoft Loopback Adapter(微軟回環(huán)適配器)的相關(guān)信息:
How to install the Microsoft Loopback adapter in Windows XP
View products that this article applies to.
Article ID : 839013
Last Review : April 22, 2004
Revision : 1.0
For a Microsoft Windows 2000 version of this article, see 236869 (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/236869/).
On This Page
SUMMARY
Manual installation
Unattended installation
MORE INFORMATION
APPLIES TO
SUMMARY
The Microsoft Loopback adapter is a testing tool for a virtual network environment where network access is not available. Also, you must use the Loopback adapter if there are conflicts with a network adapter or with a network adapter driver. You can bind network clients, protocols, and other network configuration items to the Loopback adapter, and you can install the network adapter driver or network adapter later while retaining the network configuration information. You can also install the Loopback adapter during the unattended installation process.
Back to the top
Manual installation
To manually install the Microsoft Loopback adapter in Windows XP, follow these steps: 1. Click Start, and then click Control Panel.
2. If you are in Classic view, click Switch to Category View under Control Panel in the left pane.
3. Double-click Printers and Other Hardware, and then click Next.
4. Under See Also in the left pane, click Add Hardware,and then click Next.
5. Click Yes, I have already connected the hardware, and then click Next.
6. At the bottom of the list, click Add a new hardware device, and then click Next.
7. Click Install the hardware that I manually select from a list, and then click Next.
8. Click Network adapters, and then click Next.
9. In the Manufacturer box, click Microsoft.
10. In the Network Adapter box, click Microsoft Loopback Adapter, and then click Next.
11. Click Finish.
After the adapter is installed successfully, you can manually configure its options, as with any other adapter. If the TCP/IP properties are configured to use DHCP, the adapter will eventually use an autonet address (169.254.x.x/16) because the adapter is not actually connected to any physical media.
Note By default, TCP/IP properties are configured to use DHCP.
Back to the top
Unattended installation
To install the Microsoft Loopback adapter, use the following sample Unattend.txt file as a model for your Unattend.txt file: [NetAdapters]
Adapter01=Params.Adapter01
[Params.Adapter01]
InfID="*msloop"
; Microsoft Loopback Adapter
ConnectionName ="MS Loopback Adapter"
[NetProtocols]
MS_TCPIP=Params.MS_TCPIP
; TCP/IP parameters
; Use parameter values specific to your network
[Params.MS_TCPIP]
AdapterSections=params.TCPIP.Adapter01
DNS=yes
DNSSuffixSearchOrder=mycorp.com
EnableLMHosts=No
; Adapter Specific TCP/IP parameters
; Use parameter values specific to your network
[params.TCPIP.Adapter01]
SpecificTo=Adapter01
DNSDomain=mycorp.com
DNSServerSearchOrder=192.168.5.251
WINS=no
DHCP=no
IPAddress=192.168.5.10
SubnetMask=255.255.255.0
DefaultGateway=192.168.5.254
一、他要先檢查幾個先決條件別一般都不會出問題,主要是在核查網(wǎng)絡(luò)需求時,可能會遇到”警告“字樣,網(wǎng)絡(luò)核查失敗(雖然可以繼續(xù)安裝使用,但在用IE登錄oracle時會出現(xiàn)登錄不上去的情況),一般情況下只要保證把網(wǎng)絡(luò)斷開就不會出現(xiàn)此類問題;
二、另一種情況就是在安裝oracle 10g時,在先行條件檢測時會出現(xiàn),核查網(wǎng)絡(luò)需求一項,檢測網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置結(jié)果是未執(zhí)行,在下面會有提示信息:
正在檢查網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置需求...檢查完成。此次檢查的總體結(jié)果為: 未執(zhí)行 <<<<
建議方案: Oracle 支持在具有 DHCP 分配的 IP 地址的系統(tǒng)上進(jìn)行安裝。但在安裝之前, 必須將 Microsoft LoopBack Adapter 配置為系統(tǒng)的主網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器。有關(guān)在配置有 DHCP 的系統(tǒng)上安裝軟件的詳細(xì)信息, 請參閱 Installation Guide。”通過查閱安裝指導(dǎo),終于找到了解決方案。
解決方法:
在安裝ORACLE 10g前系統(tǒng)會檢測安裝的一些前提條件是否滿足,往往會提示說:將Microsoft LoopBack Adapter配置為系統(tǒng)的主網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器。
如果你沒有這樣配置,且你不希望安裝過程由于這個而出錯,那么過程如下:
到控制面板/添加硬件,在向?qū)е羞x擇“是,已經(jīng)連接了此硬件”→“網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器”→“Microsoft Loopback Adapter”,添加完成,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)新建了個“本地連接”,用的就是這個假的“Microsoft Loopback Adapter”(因為根本就沒有連接這個硬件,只是騙下Oracle而已)。把這個本地連接的IP設(shè)置一下(例如192.168.0.8)。好了,現(xiàn)在 回去重新讓Oracle檢測一遍吧,應(yīng)該通過了吧。
注:上面是XP系統(tǒng)的設(shè)置,其他系統(tǒng)大同小異,我的是vista系統(tǒng),只是界面有些變化,在控制面板/添加硬件/網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器,在左側(cè)選擇廠商為 Microsoft的那個,右邊會列出相關(guān)適配器類型,選擇Microsoft回環(huán)適配器,一路下一步就可以了,記得在新建的"本地連接"中點右鍵選"屬 性",把IP設(shè)置一下,例如192.168.0.102,否則也是通不過的.
如還有任何疑問歡迎大家留言討論。
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;839013
如下是oracle官方英文安裝指導(dǎo)文件中關(guān)于Microsoft Loopback Adapter(微軟回環(huán)適配器)的相關(guān)信息:
How to install the Microsoft Loopback adapter in Windows XP
View products that this article applies to.
Article ID : 839013
Last Review : April 22, 2004
Revision : 1.0
For a Microsoft Windows 2000 version of this article, see 236869 (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/236869/).
On This Page
SUMMARY
Manual installation
Unattended installation
MORE INFORMATION
APPLIES TO
SUMMARY
The Microsoft Loopback adapter is a testing tool for a virtual network environment where network access is not available. Also, you must use the Loopback adapter if there are conflicts with a network adapter or with a network adapter driver. You can bind network clients, protocols, and other network configuration items to the Loopback adapter, and you can install the network adapter driver or network adapter later while retaining the network configuration information. You can also install the Loopback adapter during the unattended installation process.
Back to the top
Manual installation
To manually install the Microsoft Loopback adapter in Windows XP, follow these steps: 1. Click Start, and then click Control Panel.
2. If you are in Classic view, click Switch to Category View under Control Panel in the left pane.
3. Double-click Printers and Other Hardware, and then click Next.
4. Under See Also in the left pane, click Add Hardware,and then click Next.
5. Click Yes, I have already connected the hardware, and then click Next.
6. At the bottom of the list, click Add a new hardware device, and then click Next.
7. Click Install the hardware that I manually select from a list, and then click Next.
8. Click Network adapters, and then click Next.
9. In the Manufacturer box, click Microsoft.
10. In the Network Adapter box, click Microsoft Loopback Adapter, and then click Next.
11. Click Finish.
After the adapter is installed successfully, you can manually configure its options, as with any other adapter. If the TCP/IP properties are configured to use DHCP, the adapter will eventually use an autonet address (169.254.x.x/16) because the adapter is not actually connected to any physical media.
Note By default, TCP/IP properties are configured to use DHCP.
Back to the top
Unattended installation
To install the Microsoft Loopback adapter, use the following sample Unattend.txt file as a model for your Unattend.txt file: [NetAdapters]
Adapter01=Params.Adapter01
[Params.Adapter01]
InfID="*msloop"
; Microsoft Loopback Adapter
ConnectionName ="MS Loopback Adapter"
[NetProtocols]
MS_TCPIP=Params.MS_TCPIP
; TCP/IP parameters
; Use parameter values specific to your network
[Params.MS_TCPIP]
AdapterSections=params.TCPIP.Adapter01
DNS=yes
DNSSuffixSearchOrder=mycorp.com
EnableLMHosts=No
; Adapter Specific TCP/IP parameters
; Use parameter values specific to your network
[params.TCPIP.Adapter01]
SpecificTo=Adapter01
DNSDomain=mycorp.com
DNSServerSearchOrder=192.168.5.251
WINS=no
DHCP=no
IPAddress=192.168.5.10
SubnetMask=255.255.255.0
DefaultGateway=192.168.5.254
