tinguo002

           

          JAVA身份證驗(yàn)證

          public class IDCard {

                private String _codeError;

                //wi =2(n-1)(mod 11)
                final int[] wi = {7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1};
                // verify digit
                final int[] vi = {1, 0, 'X', 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2};
                private int[] ai = new int[18];
                private static String[] _areaCode={"11","12","13","14","15","21","22"
                    ,"23","31","32","33","34","35","36","37","41","42","43","44"
                    ,"45","46","50","51","52","53","54","61","62","63","64","65","71","81","82","91"};
                private static HashMap<String,Integer> dateMap;
                private static HashMap<String,String> areaCodeMap;
                static{
                      dateMap=new HashMap<String,Integer>();
                      dateMap.put("01",31);
                      dateMap.put("02",null);
                      dateMap.put("03",31);
                      dateMap.put("04",30);
                      dateMap.put("05",31);
                      dateMap.put("06",30);
                      dateMap.put("07",31);
                      dateMap.put("08",31);
                      dateMap.put("09",30);
                      dateMap.put("10",31);
                      dateMap.put("11",30);
                      dateMap.put("12",31);
                      areaCodeMap=new HashMap<String,String>();
                      for(String code:_areaCode){
                            areaCodeMap.put(code,null);
                      }
                }

                //驗(yàn)證身份證位數(shù),15位和18位身份證
                public boolean verifyLength(String code){
                      int length=code.length();
                      if(length==15 || length==18){
                            return true;
                      }else{
                            _codeError="錯(cuò)誤:輸入的身份證號(hào)不是15位和18位的";
                            return false;
                      }
                }

                //判斷地區(qū)碼
                public boolean verifyAreaCode(String code){
                      String areaCode=code.substring(0,2);
          //            Element child=  _areaCodeElement.getChild("_"+areaCode);
                      if(areaCodeMap.containsKey(areaCode)){
                            return true;
                      }else{
                            _codeError="錯(cuò)誤:輸入的身份證號(hào)的地區(qū)碼(1-2位)["+areaCode+"]不符合中國(guó)行政區(qū)劃分代碼規(guī)定(GB/T2260-1999)";
                            return false;
                      }
                }

                //判斷月份和日期
                public boolean verifyBirthdayCode(String code){
                      //驗(yàn)證月份
                      String month=code.substring(10,12);
                      boolean isEighteenCode=(18==code.length());
                      if(!dateMap.containsKey(month)){
                            _codeError="錯(cuò)誤:輸入的身份證號(hào)"+(isEighteenCode?"(11-12位)":"(9-10位)")+"不存在["+month+"]月份,不符合要求(GB/T7408)";
                            return false;
                      }
                      //驗(yàn)證日期
                      String dayCode=code.substring(12,14);
                      Integer day=dateMap.get(month);
                      String yearCode=code.substring(6,10);
                      Integer year=Integer.valueOf(yearCode);

                      //非2月的情況
                      if(day!=null){
                            if(Integer.valueOf(dayCode)>day || Integer.valueOf(dayCode)<1){
                                  _codeError="錯(cuò)誤:輸入的身份證號(hào)"+(isEighteenCode?"(13-14位)":"(11-13位)")+"["+dayCode+"]號(hào)不符合小月1-30天大月1-31天的規(guī)定(GB/T7408)";
                                  return false;
                            }
                      }
                      //2月的情況
                      else{
                            //閏月的情況
                            if((year%4==0&&year%100!=0)||(year%400==0)){
                                  if(Integer.valueOf(dayCode)>29 || Integer.valueOf(dayCode)<1){
                                        _codeError="錯(cuò)誤:輸入的身份證號(hào)"+(isEighteenCode?"(13-14位)":"(11-13位)")+"["+dayCode+"]號(hào)在"+year+"閏年的情況下未符合1-29號(hào)的規(guī)定(GB/T7408)";
                                        return false;
                                  }
                            }
                            //非閏月的情況
                            else{
                                  if (Integer.valueOf(dayCode) > 28 || Integer.valueOf(dayCode) < 1) {
                                        _codeError="錯(cuò)誤:輸入的身份證號(hào)"+(isEighteenCode?"(13-14位)":"(11-13位)")+"["+dayCode+"]號(hào)在"+year+"平年的情況下未符合1-28號(hào)的規(guī)定(GB/T7408)";
                                        return false;
                                  }
                            }
                      }
                      return true;
                }

                //驗(yàn)證身份除了最后位其他的是否包含字母
                public boolean containsAllNumber(String code) {
                      String str="";
                      if(code.length()==15){
                            str=code.substring(0,15);
                      }else if(code.length()==18){
                            str=code.substring(0,17);
                      }
                      char[] ch = str.toCharArray();
                      for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) {
                            if (! (ch[i] >= '0' && ch[i] <= '9')) {
                                  _codeError="錯(cuò)誤:輸入的身份證號(hào)第"+(i+1)+"位包含字母";
                                  return false;
                            }
                      }
                      return true;
                }

                public String getCodeError(){
                      return _codeError;
                }

                //驗(yàn)證身份證
                public boolean verify(String idcard) {
                      _codeError="";
                      //驗(yàn)證身份證位數(shù),15位和18位身份證
                      if(!verifyLength(idcard)){
                          return false;
                      }
                      //驗(yàn)證身份除了最后位其他的是否包含字母
                      if(!containsAllNumber(idcard)){
                            return false;
                      }

                      //如果是15位的就轉(zhuǎn)成18位的身份證
                      String eifhteencard="";
                      if (idcard.length() == 15) {
                            eifhteencard = uptoeighteen(idcard);
                      }else{
                            eifhteencard=idcard;
                      }
                      //驗(yàn)證身份證的地區(qū)碼
                      if(!verifyAreaCode(eifhteencard)){
                            return false;
                      }
                      //判斷月份和日期
                      if(!verifyBirthdayCode(eifhteencard)){
                            return false;
                      }
                      //驗(yàn)證18位校驗(yàn)碼,校驗(yàn)碼采用ISO 7064:1983,MOD 11-2 校驗(yàn)碼系統(tǒng)
                      if(!verifyMOD(eifhteencard)){
                            return false;
                      }
                      return true;
                }

                //驗(yàn)證18位校驗(yàn)碼,校驗(yàn)碼采用ISO 7064:1983,MOD 11-2 校驗(yàn)碼系統(tǒng)
                public boolean verifyMOD(String code){
                      String verify = code.substring(17, 18);
                      if("x".equals(verify)){
                            code=code.replaceAll("x","X");
                            verify="X";
                      }
                      String verifyIndex=getVerify(code);
                      if (verify.equals(verifyIndex)) {
                            return true;
                      }
          //            int x=17;
          //            if(code.length()==15){
          //                  x=14;
          //            }
                      _codeError="錯(cuò)誤:輸入的身份證號(hào)最末尾的數(shù)字驗(yàn)證碼錯(cuò)誤";
                      return false;
                }

                //獲得校驗(yàn)位
                public String getVerify(String eightcardid) {
                      int remaining = 0;

                      if (eightcardid.length() == 18) {
                            eightcardid = eightcardid.substring(0, 17);
                      }

                      if (eightcardid.length() == 17) {
                            int sum = 0;
                            for (int i = 0; i < 17; i++) {
                                  String k = eightcardid.substring(i, i + 1);
                                  ai[i] = Integer.parseInt(k);
                            }

                            for (int i = 0; i < 17; i++) {
                                  sum = sum + wi[i] * ai[i];
                            }
                            remaining = sum % 11;
                      }

                      return remaining == 2 ? "X" : String.valueOf(vi[remaining]);
                }

                //15位轉(zhuǎn)18位身份證
                public String uptoeighteen(String fifteencardid) {
                      String eightcardid = fifteencardid.substring(0, 6);
                      eightcardid = eightcardid + "19";
                      eightcardid = eightcardid + fifteencardid.substring(6, 15);
                      eightcardid = eightcardid + getVerify(eightcardid);
                      return eightcardid;
                }



          調(diào) 用 new IDCard().verify(身份證id);
          轉(zhuǎn)載:http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_249203_24013


          歡迎大家訪問(wèn)我的個(gè)人網(wǎng)站 萌萌的IT人

          posted on 2014-02-27 10:45 一堣而安 閱讀(486) 評(píng)論(0)  編輯  收藏 所屬分類(lèi): java

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