�??xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:trackback="http://madskills.com/public/xml/rss/module/trackback/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"><channel><title>&#22269;&#20135;&#34588;&#33216;&#97;&#118;&#22312;&#32447;&#19968;&#21306;&#20108;&#21306;&#19977;&#21306;&#44;&#20037;&#20037;&#31934;&#21697;&#23448;&#32593;&#44;&#29275;&#29275;&#24433;&#35270;&#31934;&#21697;&#24433;&#35270;</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/</link><description>专注于Java技�?/description><language>zh-cn</language><lastBuildDate>Thu, 01 May 2025 11:50:46 GMT</lastBuildDate><pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2025 11:50:46 GMT</pubDate><ttl>60</ttl><item><title>全��^台开源即旉���讯IM框架MobileIMSDK�Q?�?TCP/UDP/WebSocket协议�Q��`蒙NEXT端已发布�Q?.7K Stars</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/29/451615.html</link><dc:creator>Jack Jiang</dc:creator><author>Jack Jiang</author><pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2025 07:29:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/29/451615.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/comments/451615.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/29/451615.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/comments/commentRss/451615.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/services/trackbacks/451615.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<h1>一、基本介�l?/h1><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134718082-1333849273.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong>MobileIMSDK是一套全�q�_��原创开源IM通信层框�Ӟ��(x��)</strong></p></div><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;">���轻量��、高度提��|��lib�?0KB以内�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;">�_�ֿ�?y��u)��装�Q�一套API同时支持UDP、TCP、WebSocket三种协议�Q�可能是全网唯一开源的�Q�；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;">客户端支持iOS、Android、标准Java、H5、微信小�E�序、Uniap、�`蒙Next(<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">Demo完整源码</a>)�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;">服务端基于Netty�Q�性能卓越、易于扩�?nbsp;new�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;">可与姊妹工程&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">MobileIMSDK-Web</a>&nbsp;无缝互通实现网��늫�聊天或推送等�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;">可应用于跨设备、跨�|�络的聊天APP、企业OA、消息推送等各种场景�?/li></ul><h1>二、源码仓库同步更�?/h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>GitHub.com�Q?/strong></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;">代码托管�Q?nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">https://github.com/JackJiang2011/MobileIMSDK</a></li><li style="list-style: inherit;">技术社区：(x��)&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">点击查看更多资料</a></li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>码云gitee�Q?/strong></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;">代码托管�Q?nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">http://git.oschina.net/jackjiang/MobileIMSDK</a></li><li style="list-style: inherit;">技术社区：(x��)&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">点击查看更多资料</a></li></ul><h1>三、设计目�?/h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">让开发者专注于应用逻辑的开发，底层复杂的即旉���讯���法交由SDK开发�h员，从而解偶即旉���讯应用开发的复杂性�?/p><h1>四、框架组�?/h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>整套MobileIMSDK框架�׃���?部分�l�成�Q?/strong></p><ol style="padding-left: 40px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Android客户端SDK�Q?/strong></span>用于开发Android版即旉���讯客户端，支持Android 4.0�?qi��ng)以上版本�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看API文档</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>iOS客户端SDK�Q?/strong></span>用于开发iOS版即旉���讯客户端，支持iOS 12.0�?qi��ng)以上版本�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看API文档</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Java客户端SDK�Q?/strong></span>用于开发跨�q�_��的PC端即旉���讯客户端，支持标准Java 1.6�?qi��ng)以上版本�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看API文档</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>H5客户端SDK�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看�_����注释�?/a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>微信���程序端SDK�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看�_����注释�?/a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Uniapp端SDK�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看�_����注释�?/a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>鸿蒙Next端SDK�Q?/strong></span>SDK暂无开源版�Q?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看�_����注释�?/a>�Q�，<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">Demo完整工程源码</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>服务端SDK�Q?/strong></span>用于开发即旉���讯服务端，支持Java 1.7�?qi��ng)以上版本�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看API文���</a>�Q?/li></ol><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>整套MobileIMSDK框架的架构组成：(x��)</strong></p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134729099-1456673263.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">MobileIMSDK一直在持箋开发和升��中，<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">鸿蒙Next客户�?/a>是MobileIMSDK工程的最新成果�?/p></div><h1>五、技术特�?/h1><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>久经考验�Q?/strong></span>历经10�q�_(d��)��从Andriod 2.3、iOS 5.0 时代持箋升��至今�Q�绝不烂���）�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>���轻量���Q?/strong></span>高度提炼�Q�lib�?0KB以内�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>多种协议�Q?/strong></span>可能是全�|�唯一开源可同时支持UDP、TCP、WebSocket三种协议的同�c�L���Ӟ��</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>多种�|�络�Q?/strong></span>�_�ֿ�优化的TCP、UDP、WebSocket协议实现�Q�可应用于卫星网、移动网、嵌入式物联�|�等场景�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>多端覆盖�Q?/strong></span>客户端支持iOS、Android、标准Java�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">H5</a>�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">微信���程�?/a>�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">Uniapp</a>�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">鸿蒙Next</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>高效�Ҏ(gu��)���Q?/strong></span>独有的UDP协议实现�Q�无�q�接�Ҏ(gu��)��，同等条�g下可实现更高的网�l�负载和吞吐能力�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>消息走向�Q?/strong></span>支持��x��通讯技术中消息的所有可能走向，�?�U�（即C2C、C2S、S2C�Q�；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>�_�包半包�Q?/strong></span>优雅解决各端的TCP�l�典�_�包和半包问题，底层���装�Q�应用层完全无感知；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>QoS机制�Q?/strong></span>完善的消息送达保证机制�Q�自动重传、消息去重、状态反馈等�Q�，不漏�q�每一条消息；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>健壮可靠�Q?/strong></span>实践表明�Q�非帔R��于在高延迟、跨�z�际、不同网�l�制式环境中�E�_��、可靠地�q�行�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>断网恢复�Q?/strong></span>拥有�|�络状况自动������、断�|�自动治愈的能力�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>原创���法�Q?/strong></span>核心���法和实现均为原创，保证了持�l�改�q�和提升的空��_(d��)��</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>多种模式�Q?/strong></span>预设多种实时灉|��度模式，可根据不同场景控制即时性、流量和客户端电(sh��)量消耗；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>数据压羃�Q?/strong></span>自有协议实现�Q�未来可自主定制数据压羃�Q�灵�z�L��制客��L(f��ng)��的流量、服务端�|�络吞吐�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>高度���装�Q?/strong></span>高度���装的API接口�Q�保证了调用的简易性，也��得可应用于更多的应用场景�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Web支持�Q?/strong></span>可与姊妹工程&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">MobileIMSDK-Web</a>&nbsp;无缝互通实现网��늫�聊天或推送等�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>扩展性好�Q?/strong></span>服务端基于Netty�Q���承了Netty的优�U�高可扩展性；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>性能优异�Q?/strong></span>服务端��承了Netty高性能、高吞吐�Ҏ(gu��)��，适用于高性能服务端场景�?/li></ul><h1>六、演�C�程�?/h1><ol style="padding-left: 40px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Android客户�?Demo�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��安装和���?/a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>iOS客户�?Demo�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��安装和���?/a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Java客户�?Demo�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��安装和���?/a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>H5客户�?Demo�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看介绍</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>微信���程序端 Demo�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看介绍</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Uniapp�?Demo�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看介绍</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>鸿蒙Next�?Demo�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看介绍</a>&nbsp;new�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>服务�?Demo�Q?/strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��安装和���?/a>�?/li></ol><h1>七、应用案�?/h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">RainbowChat是一�Ƒ֟�于MobileIMSDK的��品��聊天APP�Q�更多详情：(x��)<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">点击下蝲体验</a>&nbsp;�?nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看�q�行截图</a>�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>&#9312; ��Z��MobileIMSDK的��品��聊天APP�Q?/strong></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">&#9654;&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">详细介绍</a>�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">下蝲体验</a>&nbsp;�?nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看�q�行截图</a>�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>&#9313; MobileIMSDK在高�|�络延迟下的案例�Q?/strong></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">&#9654; 某款��Z��MobileIMSDK的商业商品，曾运营于跨洲际的复杂�|�络环境下，端到端通信延迟在洲际网�l�繁忙时可高�?00ms以上�Q�与服务端的单向延迟�U��ؓ(f��)300ms左右�Q�而通常大家讉K��国内��L��门户的�g�q�约�?0~50ms�Q�，某段时期的非敏感�q�营数据&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看</a>�?/p><h1>八、打包下载（all in one�Q?/h1><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;">&#9312; 最新发布版�Q�国外地址�Q�：(x��)<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">Github打包下蝲</a></li><li style="list-style: inherit;">&#9313; 最新发布版�Q�国内地址�Q�：(x��)<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">码云gitee打包下蝲</a>�Q�访问速度快！�Q?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>说明�Q?/strong>最新发布版打包内容中，已包含完整的demo源码、sdk源码、api文���、编译后的分发包�{��?/p><h1>�?ji��)、典型应用场�?/h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>场景1�Q�聊天APP</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>应用说明�Q?/strong></span>可用于开发类��g��微信、QQ�{�聊天工兗��?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>消息走向�Q?/strong></span>需使用C2C、C2S、S2C全部�c�d���?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>特别说明�Q?/strong></span>MobileIMSDK�q�未定义聊天应用的应用层逻辑和协议，开发者可自行定义�q�实��C���?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>场景2�Q�消息推�?/strong></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>应用说明�Q?/strong></span>可用于需要向客户端实时推送信息的各种�c�d��APP�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>消息走向�Q?/strong></span>仅需使用S2C 1�U�消息走向，属MobileIMSDK的最���单应用场景�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>场景3�Q�企业OA</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>应用说明�Q?/strong></span>可用于实��C��业OA的指令、公文、申��L(f��ng)��各种消息实时推送，极大提升用户体验�Q��ƈ可�g伸至�U�d��讑֤��?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>消息走向�Q?/strong></span>仅需使用S2C 1�U�消息走向，属MobileIMSDK的最���单应用场景�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>场景4�Q�企业OA的增强型</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>应用说明�Q?/strong></span>可用于实��C��业OA中各�U�系�l���、用��L(f��ng)�消息的实时互动，充分利用��x��通讯技术提升传�l�OA的�h(hu��n)倹{�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>消息走向�Q?/strong></span>可��用C2C、C2S、S2C全部�c�d���Q�这与聊天APP在很多方面已无差别，但企业OA有自已的用户关系���理模型和逻辑�Q�较之全功能聊天APP要简单的多�?/p><h1>十、开发指�?/h1><ol style="padding-left: 40px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Android客户端开发指南：(x��)</strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>iOS客户端开发指南：(x��)</strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Java客户端开发指南：(x��)</strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>H5客户端开发指南：(x��)</strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>微信���程序端开发指南：(x��)</strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Uniapp端开发指南：(x��)</strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>鸿蒙Next端开发指南：(x��)</strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看</a>�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><span style="color: #808080;"><strong>Server端开发指南：(x��)</strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)��查看</a>�?/li></ol><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;"><strong>附录1�Q�Demo截图</strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><strong>1、在鸿蒙Next端运行效果：(x��)</strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">&gt;&gt; �~�译和运行：(x��)<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">查看鸿蒙Next端Demo完整源码</a>�?/p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134743000-341402851.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><strong>2、Android端、iOS端运行效�?/strong></span></p></div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">&gt;&gt; 安装和��用：(x��)<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�q�入Android版Demo帮助��?/a>�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�q�入iOS版Demo帮助��?/a>�?/p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134802766-290737656.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134810136-1012979606.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><strong>3、H5端运行效�?/strong></span></p></div><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134818684-1954186597.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>4、微信小�E�序端运行效�?/strong></span></p></div><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134827824-313185885.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><strong>5、Uniapp端运行效�?/strong></span></p></div><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134836662-1168434693.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><strong>6、Windows �q�行效果</strong></span></p></div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">&gt;&gt; 安装和��用：(x��)<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�q�入Java版Demo帮助��?/a>�?/p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134845827-932469499.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><strong>7、Mac OS X �q�行效果</strong></span></p></div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">&gt;&gt; 安装和��用：(x��)<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�q�入Java版Demo帮助��?/a>�?/p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134854658-317306048.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><strong>8、MobileIMSDK-Web版客��L(f��ng)��Demo�q�行效果�Q?/strong></span></p></div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">8.1�Q�MobileIMSDK-Web在手机端���览器运行效果：(x��)�Q�如何获取MobileIMSDK-Web版：(x��)<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)���q�入</a>�Q?/p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134902972-853412789.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">8.2�Q�MobileIMSDK-Web在PC端浏览器�q�行效果�Q�（如何获取MobileIMSDK-Web版：(x��)<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Ҏ(gu��)���q�入</a>�Q?/p></div><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134912309-835036908.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 18pt;">附录2�Q�基于MobileIMSDK的全功能IM【案例�?/span></strong></p></div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">&gt;&gt;<span style="color: #333333;"><strong>&nbsp;关于RainbowChat的更多资料请见：(x��)</strong></span><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">RainbowChat前端APP功能截图�|�页</a>&nbsp;�Q?span style="color: #ff00ff;"><strong>* 推荐</strong></span>&nbsp;- 真机实拍视频�Q?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">Andriod�?/a>�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">iOS�?/a>�Q��?/p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134924145-738908237.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134937427-1421974798.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429134950713-224789883.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429135002878-1889723102.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-size: 18pt;"><strong>附录3�Q�基于MobileIMSDK-Web的网��늫�IM�pȝ��【案例�?/strong></span></p></div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>下图为RainbowChat-Web的主界面</strong>�Q?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">更多截图�Ҏ(gu��)���q�入</a>�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">更多演示视频�Ҏ(gu��)���q�入</a>�Q�：(x��)</p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429135019522-740917344.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong>下图为RainbowChat-Web的主界面[聊天�H�全屏时]</strong>&nbsp;�Q?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">更多截图�Ҏ(gu��)���q�入</a>�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">更多演示视频�Ҏ(gu��)���q�入</a>�Q�：(x��)</p></div><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429135029023-1933170443.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">下图为RainbowChat-Web的主界面[独立UI效果] �Q?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">更多截图�Ҏ(gu��)���q�入</a>�?a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">更多演示视频�Ҏ(gu��)���q�入</a>�Q�：(x��)</p></div><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250429135053549-753298617.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" />�Q?strong>以上内容同步发布于：(x��)</strong><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">http://www.52im.net/thread-52-1-1.html</a>&nbsp;�Q?/div><img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/aggbug/451615.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/" target="_blank">Jack Jiang</a> 2025-04-29 15:29 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/29/451615.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>���球数据资源</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/paulwong/archive/2025/04/24/451613.html</link><dc:creator>paulwong</dc:creator><author>paulwong</author><pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2025 06:56:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/paulwong/archive/2025/04/24/451613.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.aygfsteel.com/paulwong/comments/451613.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.aygfsteel.com/paulwong/archive/2025/04/24/451613.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.aygfsteel.com/paulwong/comments/commentRss/451613.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.aygfsteel.com/paulwong/services/trackbacks/451613.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<div>���球基础数据</div>
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<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/paulwong/aggbug/451613.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/paulwong/" target="_blank">paulwong</a> 2025-04-24 14:56 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/paulwong/archive/2025/04/24/451613.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>拥抱国��化：(x��)转�{APP的�`蒙NEXT端开发尝鲜之�?/title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/23/451612.html</link><dc:creator>Jack Jiang</dc:creator><author>Jack Jiang</author><pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2025 02:50:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/23/451612.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/comments/451612.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/23/451612.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/comments/commentRss/451612.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/services/trackbacks/451612.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<blockquote style="background-image: none; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-bottom: none; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: #e2dfdf; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; background-color: #eeeeee; width: 884.475px; color: #555555; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">本文��p�{转技术团队�n卫兵分��n�Q�原�?#8220;鸿蒙新篇章：(x��)转�{ APP �?HarmonyOS Next 开发之�?#8221;�Q�下文进行了排版优化和内容修订�?/p></blockquote><h1>1、引�a�</h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">2023 �q�在华�ؓ(f��)开发者大�?x��)（HDC.Together�Q�上�Q�除了面向消费者的 HarmonyOS 4 之外�Q�华�����推出了面向开发者的 HarmonyOS Next 开发者预览�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">而在��d���?6 月䆾华�ؓ(f��)开发者大�?x��)上�Q�对外开启了 HarmonyOS Next Beta 版，�q�在当年内正式推出面向消费者的商用版本�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">HarmonyOS Next�Q�是鸿蒙生态的一个重要拐炏V��去�q�的时候，转�{和华为已�l�达成合作，作�ؓ(f��)鸿蒙先锋的一员，加入到�`蒙应用的开发之中来�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">客户端从 2023 �q?11 月䆾开始，人力开始逐渐的往�q�个方向投入�Q�于 2024 �q?2 月䆾正式开始进入业务开发，�?6 �?4 ��P��对外正式发布了基�?HarmonyOS Next �pȝ��的�{�?App 首个版本�?/p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250423101903301-776550854.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong>从早期的学习(f��n)到最�l�第一个版本上�U�，我们�l�历了以下几个阶�D�：(x��)</strong></p></div><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>前期的熟�(zh��n)�和学习(f��n)�q�程�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>鸿蒙客户端基建开发过�E�；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>3�Q?/em></strong>首个版本需求范围确定和排期�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>4�Q?/em></strong>业务开发；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>5�Q?/em></strong>���试�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>6�Q?/em></strong>bug 修复/性能调优�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>7�Q?/em></strong>上线�?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>本文���要分��n的是转�{APP在开发全新�`蒙NEXT端所遇到的一些问题，�Ҏ(gu��)��了�`蒙开发和 Android、iOS 的不同，�ȝ��了这�ơ开发过�E�中的一些经验等�{�。希望能带给你启发�?/strong></p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250423101914656-759515321.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /></div><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">&nbsp;</div><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">&nbsp;</div><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong>技术交���：(x��)</strong></p><div><div><div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">- �U�d��端IM开发入门文章：(x��)�?a  rel="noopener nofollow" target="_blank" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">新手入门一���就够：(x��)从零开发移动端IM</a>�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">- 开源IM框架源码�Q?a  rel="noopener nofollow" target="_blank" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">https://github.com/JackJiang2011/MobileIMSDK</a>�Q?a  rel="noopener nofollow" target="_blank" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">备用地址�Ҏ(gu��)��</a>�Q?/p></div></div></div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">�Q�本文已同步发布于：(x��)http://www.52im.net/thread-4820-1-1.html�Q?/a></p></div><h1>2、关于作�?/h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>赵卫兵：(x��)</strong>目前负责转�{集团 iOS 和�`蒙系�l?App 基础架构和相兛_����������。崇���开源和分��n�_�����Q�Sharing is everything ~</p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>转�{团队分��n的其它几���技术文章有兴趣也可��M��读：(x��)</strong></p><ol style="padding-left: 40px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">转�{�q�_��IM�pȝ��架构设计与实�?一)�Q�整体架构设�?/a></li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">转�{�q�_��IM�pȝ��架构设计与实�?�?�Q�详�l�设计与实现</a></li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">Web端IM聊天消息该不该用���览器本地存储？一文即�?/a></li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">手把手教你��用网�l�编�E�抓包神器Wireshark</a></li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">���谈�|�页端IM技术及(qi��ng)相关���试�Ҏ(gu��)��实践�Q�包括WebSocket性能���试�Q?/a></li></ol><h1>3、初识�`蒙NEXT</h1><h3>3.1 分布式技�?/h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">HarmonyOS Next 具备强大的分布式技术，能够实现跨设备协同工作。用户可以无�~�地在不同的讑֤�间切换和使用应用�Q�无需感知讑֤�的差异。HDC 大会(x��)中如 WPS Office、高��L(f��ng)�� APP�Q���用了应用接箋�Ҏ(gu��)��，在不同设备中�q�行����{�Q���o(h��)人印象深刅R��这点在 iOS �?Android 中�ƈ不完全具备�?/p><h3>3.2 高性能低时�?/h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">HarmonyOS Next采用轻量�U�的微内核设计�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">iOS 使用的内核基�?XNU�Q�X is Not Unix�Q�内核，XNU 是一个�؜合内核，�l�合了微内核�Q�Mach 内核�Q�的内存���理、�Q务调度、进�E�间通信�{�特性和宏内核（BSD 内核�Q�的文�g�pȝ��、网�l�堆栈、用戯����E�管理等�Ҏ(gu��)���?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">Android 内核��Z��修改�q�的 Linux 宏内核，增加�?Binder IPC、电(sh��)源管理、安全性等模块和机�Ӟ��以更好的支持�U�d��讑֤��?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">鸿蒙的微内核设计�Q�官方称相比宏内核，具备更高的性能和更低的时�g�Q�从而在多�Q务处理、设备响应和处理能力上具有明显优�ѝ�?/p><h3>3.3 自适应U(ku��)I框架</h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">通过 ArkUI和ArkTS�Q�HarmonyOS Next能够适应各种���寸和�Ş状的屏幕讑֤��Q�提供一致友好的用户体验。这个特性在跨设备协同时���其重要�?/p><h3>3.4 多终端、多OS支持</h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">HarmonyOS Next 不仅仅是一个手机操作系�l�，�q�能�q�行在��^�ѝ��智能穿戴设备、智能家居设备等多种�l�端上，�l�一生态系�l�。对比苹果的iOS�Q�MacOS�Q�TVOS�Q�W(xu��)atchOS�Q�确实有些不同。但对于应用开发者而言�Q�其实就是API的能力集合问题，�q�一点，鸿蒙使用 SysCap �pȝ��能力集合辑ֈ�了殊途同归的效果�?/p><h3>3.5 更优�U�的安全�?/h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>在应用安全层面，目前在应用的生态中有以下一些问题：(x��)</strong></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>诱导用户下蝲安装恶意应用�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>�H�取用户数据�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>3�Q?/em></strong>强制推送广告；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>4�Q?/em></strong>利用漏洞��d��其他应用�E�序�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>5�Q?/em></strong>盗版软�g�?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">�q�方面，�׃��Android 的开放性以�?qi��ng)侧载安装的支持�Q�问题表现的����ؓ(f��)明显�Q��?iOS 是一个可以学�?f��n)的老师�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>针对上面的问题，HarmonyOS Next 又是如何应对的呢�Q?/strong></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>做好应用质量的监���，控制应用分发渠道�Q�避免恶意应用分发到用户讑֤�上；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>提供安全的数据授权机�Ӟ��避免用户�q�度授权造成安全威胁�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>3�Q?/em></strong>�l�应用程序开攄����pȝ��功能做到不被恶意利用�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>4�Q?/em></strong>帮助应用�E�序最���程度的受到漏洞影响�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>5�Q?/em></strong>为应用程序提供有效的核心数字产权保护手段�Q�避免出现盗版��Y仉���题�?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>具体可以看下图：(x��)</strong></p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250423101926293-1210774772.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /></div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">�Q�图片来自《�`蒙生态应用安全技术白皮书 V1.0》）</p><h1>4、和Android、iOS的开发有何不同？</h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">鸿蒙开发上�Q�和 Android、iOS �q�是有不���相似和不同的地方，我挑选感受比较深�ȝ��几个点说下�?/p><h3>4.1 开发语�a�和工具链</h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">鸿蒙开发��用的是ArkTS 语言�Q�ArkTS��Z�� TypeScript 做了一些扩展，�l�承�?TypeScript 的所有特性，�?TypeScript 的超集�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>下面是官方的一些介�l�：(x��)</strong></p><blockquote style="background-image: none; border-top: none; border-right: none; border-bottom: none; border-left-width: 3px; border-left-color: #e2dfdf; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; background-color: #eeeeee; width: 884.475px; color: #555555; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">ArkTS的一大特性是它专注于低运行时开销。ArkTS对TypeScript的动态类型特性施加了更严格的限制�Q�以减少�q�行时开销�Q�提高执行效率。通过取消动态类型特性，ArkTS代码能更有效地被�q�行前编译和优化�Q�从而实现更快的应用启动和更低的功耗�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">与JavaScript的互通性是ArkTS语言设计中的关键考虑因素。鉴于许多移动应用开发者希望重用其TypeScript和JavaScript代码和库�Q�ArkTS提供了与JavaScript的无�~�互通，使开发者可以很�Ҏ(gu��)��地将JavaScript代码集成��C��们的应用中。这意味着开发者可以利用现有的代码和库�q�行ArkTS开发�?/p></blockquote><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>在开发工具上�Q?/strong>使用�?IDE �?DevEco Studio�Q�基�?IntelliJ IDEA Community 开源版本打造，为开发者提供工�E�模板创建、开发、编译、调试、发布等功能。华为在�q�个 IDE 上针寚w�`蒙开发易用性上做了大量的工作，包含但不限于�~�译器，代码实时预览、ArkUI Inspector、Profile 性能分析工具�{�等�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>在包���理上：(x��)</strong>有点�c�M��前端�?npm 包管理机�Ӟ��不过在这块，是叫 ohpm�Q�整体上非常�怼��Q�但是细节上有一些不同，譬如 package.json 的文件命名、lock 文�g的内容信息、独立的开源中心仓�{�等。仓库这块也提供了私仓部�|�的方式�Q�采用套件工具中�?ohpm-repo���可以部�|�到企业内部服务器上�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>在调试上�Q?/strong>�?Android �?ADB �c�M���Q��`蒙这块提供了一�?hdc 的工��P��提供了类似查询设备列表、网�l�、文件、应用安装卸载、shell、日志获取等常用功能�?/p><h3>4.2 开发体�?/h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">鸿蒙开发是�?ArkUI�Q�类�?Flutter�Q�SwiftUI �q�样的声明式 UI�Q�ArkUI �l��g的命名和状态管理和 SwiftUI 比较�c�M���Q�上手比较容易�?/p><h3>4.3 开发资料和交流</h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">Android �?2008 �q�谷歌布�Q�iOS �?2007 �q�苹果发布，距离到现在已�l�有�?16�?7 �q�之久，在这期间�Q�互联网上积累了无数的开发资料和�l�验分��n�Q�也有着大量的开源项目和�C�֌��?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">而有�?HarmonyOS Next 斚w��的资料，目前更多的是官方开发指南和开源范例（集中�?gitee 上）�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">�C�֌�斚w���Q�主要是华�ؓ(f��)开发者论坛，受限于开发者版本的�q�速�P代，一些帖子讨论的内容已经�q�时且不再适用�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">而在博客、github 开源上�Q�目前看到的其实�q�不多，更多的分享还是比较基����Q�深度有价值的�q�不多�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">目前在这个阶�D�，更多的是企业和华为合作的情况下，内部使用 Issue 工单�pȝ���q�行沟通交���。交���主要围�l�着需求、Bug 反馈、指南疑问来展开�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>譬如�Q?/strong></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>指南资料中提供的能力�Q�不满��诉求�Q�交���是否有更好的解��x��案；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>API 、IDE、工具链表现不符合预期，反馈 bug�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>3�Q?/em></strong>�pȝ��能力�c�L�� Android、iOS �~�失的特性，交流是否有替代的解决�Ҏ(gu��)���?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">截止到本���文章写的时候，转�{华�ؓ(f��)工单交流的��L��已达�?270+个。反馈的 bug 和缺��q��能力�Q�在后面的开发者预览版本中都被修复或支持了�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>印象比较深刻的一件事是：(x��)</strong>开发和���试期间我们发现了停留在��d����面不动�Q�过�?0 分钟左右�Q�系�l�就�?x��)卡死重启，我们一度以为是 App 哪里�?bug。我们通过 hdc hilog 抓取�pȝ��输出的日志，发现大约�q�了 10 分钟左右�Q�log ��׃��(x��)��d�@环打华ͼ�很明昄����l�底层发生了一些异常。已�l�晚上快 1 点了�Q�我们兴奋的扑ֈ�和我们对接这个问题的华�ؓ(f��)工程师张老师�Q�将视频和日志发送给他，张老师按照复现的�\径，也成功复现出来，�q�且抓取到日志。后面的几天�Q�经�q�华��Z��伴的努力�Q�终于定位到问题所在，是文件句�?FD 存在泄露的情况，�q�在下一个开发者版本中推送修复了�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">为华为工�E�师的敬业和效率竖一个大拇指�Q�华��Z��所以强大，从这件事的跟�q�和解决效率上，���p��理解��Cؓ(f��)什么�?/p><h1>5、踩坑后�ȝ��的几个经�?/h1><h3>5.1 �c�L��学习(f��n)</h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">投入鸿蒙开发的客户端同学，有来�?Android 开发的�Q�也有来�?iOS 开发的�Q�或多或���对另外一端的�pȝ��了解的不是很全面�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">在学�?f��n)的�q�程中，我们发现鸿蒙的一些特性和 API 设计�Q�有些和 iOS 比较像，而有些和 Android 有些像。我们内部经常讨��Z�����和理解 HarmonyOS Next 的应用层设计问题。在�Ҏ(gu��)��选择上，HarmonyOS Next 中都有借鉴和取舍�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>�q�个阶段�Q?/strong>我们需要重点理解�`蒙特有的一些设计概念和思想。譬�?Stage 模型�Q�Stage模型是从 API 9 开始新增的模型�Q�是目前��L��且会(x��)长期演进的�`蒙应用模型。在该模型中�Q�由于提供了 AbilityStage、WindowStage �{�类作�ؓ(f��)应用�l��g�?Window �H�口�?#8220;舞台&#8221;�Q�这�U�方式在 Android、iOS 上是不是有类似的概念呢？</p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">如果我们如下�c�L�� Android、iOS�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>AbilityStage �?WindowStage�Q?/strong></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>�?iOS 中，�?UIViewController �?UIWindow �c�M��。UIViewController ���理视图层次和界面行为，�?UIWindow 是应用程序的�H�口�Q�可以显�C�内容；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>�?Android 中，可以�c�L���?Activity �?Window。Activity 是应用的单个屏幕�Q�负责界面的创徏和管理，�?Window �?Activity 的顶层视囑֮�器�?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>UIAbility �?ExtensionAbility�Q?/strong></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>UIAbility 可以�?iOS �?UIViewController 以及(qi��ng) Android �?Activity 相对应，因�ؓ(f��)它们都是用于���理和显�C�用��L(f��ng)��面的基本单元�?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>ExtensionAbility 可以�c�L���?iOS �?App Extension �?Android �?Service。App Extension 提供了将功能扩展到系�l�范围内的能力，�?Service �?Android 中则是运行在后台的组�Ӟ��执行长时间运行的操作�?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">虽然�l�节有所不同�Q�但大方向上�q�样�Ҏ(gu��)��和类比，�?x��)帮助我们快速理解�`蒙相兛_��发概��c(di��n)�?/p><h3>5.2 ��目���理和风险方案应�?/h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">首个版本的开发，几乎涉及(qi��ng)��C��公司所有的业务部门�Q�我们通过启动�?x��)拉齐背景信息，前期让大家梳理到新增一个�`蒙终端对业务的媄响范��_(d��)��以及(qi��ng)解决�Ҏ(gu��)���?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong><em>1�Q�PlanB �Ҏ(gu��)���Q?/em></strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">一些三�?SDK 如微信、支付宝�{�在前期都是没有的，我们首个版本需要做�?PlanB �Ҏ(gu��)��。涉�?qi��ng)到的包括登录、支付、分享等业务�Q�都需要针对这些进行调整�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong><em>2�Q�有限的���试机：(x��)</em></strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">因�ؓ(f��)业务部门参与�q�来的很多，但工�E�样机十分有限。服务端和前端同学代码调整完毕后如何���试呢？�q�个是我们不得不考虑的一件事情�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">新增一个�`蒙终端，服务端调整后端代码，在测试和沙箱���试�Ӟ��除了回归不要影响 Android �?iOS 之外�Q�还要能保证针对鸿蒙的兼容调整是有效的。鉴于�`蒙测试机器十分有限，我们�l?Server 同学提供�?Android ���试包，��?Android ���试包的�l�端 mock 成�`蒙终端来供服务端���试接口�Q�这样子���试下来十分高效�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>针对前端同学�Q?/strong>不能再向刚才那样做了�Q�毕竟是�?Android �?WebView。即便我�?WebView �?UserAgent mock �?Android �pȝ���Q���得通信和交互仍然走�c�M�� Android 的策略，而这样�ƈ不能代表真实的�`�?WebView 环境�Q�因为在 Next �pȝ��中整�?Native �?Webview 的通信 Bridge 是全新的一套方案，且�`蒙的 API 实现接口也都需要走鸿蒙侧来���试。针对这个情况，我们非常谨慎���心的将各个业务部门的参与进来的旉���错开�Q�尽力保证在有限���试机的情况下，每个业务轮�{参与�q�来的时候都是有机器的�?/p><h3>5.3 多和华�ؓ(f��)伙伴�q�行沟�?/h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">�q�部分的�l�验�Q�具有一定的时效性。后期商用版本发布之后，可能�q�样的沟通渠道、频�ơ很隑ֆ�有了�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">��Z��么要多和华�ؓ(f��)伙伴时刻保持密切的沟通？有几个印象深�ȝ��例子�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong><em>1�Q�第一个例子：(x��)路由</em></strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">鸿蒙关于��面跌��{提供了两套解��x��案，一套是��面路由 router�Q�一套是�l��g��D�� Navigation。前期我们在基徏开发期��_(d��)��采用的页面�\�?router �Ҏ(gu��)���Q�@zz/router �l��g代码已经开发完毕了�Q�但是到了开�?WebView �?Hybrid 接口�Ӟ��才意识到一个严重的问题�Q�就�?router 提供的能力，�q�不能满���x��们复杂的��面栈管理，譬如在页面栈中多�?WebView�Q�我们需要关闭指定的 WebView ��面�Q�router 提供�?API 能力是无法做到的。和华�ؓ(f��)沟通后才知道，官方是推�?Navigation 来实玎ͼ�且未�?router �Ҏ(gu��)��不再演进。我们提出的复杂��面栈管理的能力�Q�彼�?Navigation 支持的还不完��_(d��)��但是伙伴告诉我们�Q�他们会(x��)�?Navigation 上满���x��们的需求。关闭页面栈中指�?index 或�?name 的页面，�怿�其他开发者也都会(x��)遇到�Q�应该是一个普遍的需求�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">��Z���q�种情况�Q�我们不得不�q�速调整我们的路由�l��g�Q�基�?Navigation 重新设计了一套�\由方案，�q�好��目业务�q�没有开始大量开发，要改动的地方也不是很多，如果沟通再晚点�Q�恐怕调整�v来代价会(x��)相对更高炏V��此时的沟通，让我们少��C��弯�\�Q�避免在 router 上走投无路死���方案�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong><em>2�Q�第二个例子�Q�企业分�?/em></strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">企业分发通常用于企业内部���试、企业内�?App �{�。Dev 证书�?iOS �?Dev 证书�c�M���Q�Provisioning Profile�Q�p7b 文�g�Q�会(x��)�?100 台设备的限制。考虑到将来，转�{也想依赖企业分发能力�Q�可以在���试中采用企业签名打包来�q�行���试。虽说在当前阶段不是���性和必要的，但是我们�q�有一个�{转质��� App�Q�这�?App 我们不能通过 AGC 后台上架华�ؓ(f��)市场�Q�因为在质检中心�Q�如果不走内部分发安装，那么我们���会(x��)面��(f��)着外网下蝲�Q�会(x��)�l�质���中心的带宽带来很大的负蝲以及(qi��ng)成本�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">我们密切��x��者企业分发能力的���q�A旉����Q�在今年�?5 月䆾�Q�AGC 后台企业分发能力提供之后�Q�立卌���行了全流�E�处理，包括甌���企业开发者、申误���书以�?qi��ng)测试走通下载整个过�E�。这�U�情况下�Q�通过�?qi��ng)时交流�Q�我们可以第一旉����q�行���试实践�Q�有效降低或者避免了未来�Ҏ(gu��)��上的一些风险�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong><span style="color: #3366ff;"><em>3�Q�第三个例子�Q�安全控件与�pȝ�� Picker</em></span></strong></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">�怿��q�大开发者今�q�刚开始介�?HarmonyOS Next 开发时�Q�对于��用到的一些权限，如读取剪贴板�Q�读取或者保存图片到相册�{�等�q�些 ACL�Q�Access Control List�Q�访问控制列表权限，都是通过在开发者后台勾选这些权限从而实现在应用中弹�H�许可访问。但是在今年 6 月䆾的沟通中�Q�我们获知后面要让开发者全部适配到安全控件方案。这些安全控仉���是系�l�提供的选择器，使用之后�Q�每�ơ需要用��h�����操作才行�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">目前�?Android �?iOS 中，如果惌���在应用中上传一张照片，���需要同意该应用获得囑ֺ�的访问权限，而带来的弊端���是�Q�这个应用今后可随意讉K��你图库中的所有图片。相比之前的授权弹窗许可一�ơ之后，可能造成的权限滥用，安全控�g提升了用户对敏感权限的操作感知，���是 HarmonyOS Next 在保障用户隐�U�安全方面的一个亮点和优势�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">�q�其中的核心理念便是从权限管控到数据���控。在 Android �?iOS 原本的权限管控方案中�Q�比如一旦给了通讯录权限，那么相当于把通讯录的钥匙�l�予了应用开发者，如果开发者违规��用，在用户不知情的读取整个通讯录，其实是不�W�合用户的隐�U�要求。而数据管控便是不�?x��)再把通讯录的钥匙�l�开发者，而是你要什么样的通讯录数据，那么你只能通过通讯录安全选择控�g中来选择惌�����d��的通讯录，不再让应用随意获取整个通讯录数据�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">关于安全控�g我们�q�行了多�ơ沟通，了解了安全控件在华�ؓ(f��)侧推�q�的节奏以及(qi��ng)我们整改的期限时间等�Q�另外我们也提出个别场景�Q�安全控件还不��以满������求，譬如用户保存囄���到相册，�q�没有对应的安全控�g能力。这斚w��的沟通，�?x��)让我们及(qi��ng)时的�?App 的隐�U�合规性做��Z��化调��_(d��)��避免后面因�ؓ(f��)隐私权限问题而媄响上架�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">�?qi��ng)时沟通对于了�?Bug 的解��x��况，功能交付旉���、华��Z��伴的要求�{�都是很有必要的�Q�因�����些都�?x��)媄响到开发测试到上线的一个节奏�?/p><h1>6、�`蒙NEXT上的WebView混合��面开�?/h1><h3>6.1 概述</h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">回到我们大前端来�Q�得提一下大家关注的 WebView。在 HarmonyOS Next 中仍然沿用之前统一�?WebView 架构�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>�?V1 版本中，需要做的核心工作包括：(x��)</strong></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>实现 WebView Core 层；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>JSBridge 层，新增实现 HarmonyOS Next �?Bridge 通信�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>3�Q?/em></strong>�q�移安全层能力；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>4�Q?/em></strong>实现 Hybrid API 接口�Q�也���是 Ability 层的能力�?/li></ul><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250423101945099-1812928023.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><strong>需要特别提一下的是：(x��)</strong>HarmonyOS Next 使用�?Web ���览器基�?ArkWeb�Q�方舟Web内核�Q�，该内核基�?Chrome 114 版本定制�Q�对于各�U?CSS、HTML、JS 属性在各大���览器中的兼�Ҏ(gu��)��情况可以���?nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">https://caniuse.com/#home</a>&nbsp;�q�个�|�站�q�行查询�?/p></div><h3>6.2 前期如何���定影响范围和制定方�?/h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>Ability 层的接口�Q?/strong>转�{�?WebView 历经多年的演�q�，Native �?WebView 的交�?API 是有一定历史包��q��。我们不希望鸿蒙�q�次�l�箋背着包袱前行�Q�所以我们计划趁着�q�次前端业务兼容鸿蒙的机�?x��)，�q�行一波优化，丢弃一些已�l�计划不再��用的能力或者接口。比如老的半屏 WebView �Ҏ(gu��)���Q�导航栏按钮功能讄����Ҏ(gu��)��、非�l�蟩的页面蟩转接口等�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">但一个方案的���定要充分考虑客户端实现的难易�E�度以及(qi��ng)前端大量业务侧统一修改的难度代��P��需要做到尽可能的合理��^衡。�ؓ(f��)了确定这点，我们�Ҏ(gu��)���U�上最�q�一个月中URL 中接口调用的埋点日志�Q�结�?URL 查询所属业务、开发测试负责�h的内部接口，整理了一张巨大的二维矩阵表，通过在线表格的过滤、筛选等功能�Q�可以非常直观的看到所有还在��用中的接口的业务调用分布情况�Q��ؓ(f��)我们评估�Ҏ(gu��)��攚w��工作量提供了重要的参考�?/p><div style="font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1834368/202504/1834368-20250423101954901-796349277.png" alt="" style="border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; cursor: zoom-in; transition: transform 300ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0, 0.2, 1) 0s !important;" /><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">一�?Hybrid API 在�`蒙上支持情况�Q�分��Z��面几�U�情��c(di��n)�?/p></div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong><em>a�Q?直接支持�Q�前端无需修改�Q�提供和 Android、iOS 一��L(f��ng)��接口能力�Q?/em></strong></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>功能对等�Q�能力实现和 Andriod、iOS 一��P��</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>���化：(x��)比如���览大图、奢侈品鉴定�Q�暂时��用简版选图�Ҏ(gu��)���?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong><em>b�Q?推荐使用新方案：(x��)</em></strong></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>譬如��D��栏相��x��钮的能力、新半屏能力�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>�?enterChat �{�等功能�Q���用统��x��口来实现跌��{�?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong><em>c�Q?不支持：(x��)</em></strong></span></p><ul style="margin-left: 30px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>1�Q?/em></strong>业务下线�Q�业务不再需要，下线处理�Q?/li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>2�Q?/em></strong>版本初期不考虑该功能；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>3�Q?/em></strong>某端特定功能�Q��ؓ(f��)了解��x��个问题，某端专门增加的一�?api 供��用；</li><li style="list-style: inherit;"><strong><em>4�Q?/em></strong>�pȝ��能力不支持：(x��)HarmonyOS Next 没有该项能力�?/li></ul><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">最�l�根据这些原则，我们���定下来 V1 版本�?WebView API 的需求范围、涉�?qi��ng)业务方、改动方案。现在回惌��v来，当时我们做的�q�一步是非常有必要的�Q�前期这些如果没有梳理清楚，后面���非常容易造成沟通�؜�׃���?qi��ng)媄响开发进度�?/p><h3>6.3 关于性能</h3><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">转�{前端的页面主要是 Web 形态，Hybrid 场景占据多数。在�q�去的几�q�中�Q�我们围�l?Hybrid 形态，摸烦��Z��一�p�d�� Web ��面的优化方案。从基础的离�U�包�Q�到复杂的预渲染、预��h���{�都有涉�?qi��ng)。最�l�实��C�� Hybrid ��面�?Native ��面在电(sh��)商场景下�Q�相差无几的体验�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">目前鸿蒙在这块优化上�Q�还都没来得�?qi��ng)跟�q�这些优化手�D�c(di��n)��这个也是后面要�l�箋�����的一个方向，最�l�要拉齐到和Android、iOS 一��L(f��ng)��性能优化体验�?/p><h1>7、后�l�开发展�?/h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">首个版本上线�Q�只是一个�v炏V�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">在业务上�Q�我们将不断的���l�追�q?Android、iOS 中那些重要的模块和功能；</p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">在开发工具体验和支持上，也逐渐补���~�失的能力，比如丰富的Native、WebView���工兯���力，�q�一步提升客��L(f��ng)��和前端在 HarmonyOS Next 下的开发体验�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">在性能体验上，持箋的关注和跟进性能问题�Q�优�?WebView 以及(qi��ng) Native 的��用体验，提升 App 的流畅度和响应速度�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">在创��C���Q�我们将持箋探烦�Q�将更多�?HarmonyOS Next 下的创新场景�Q�如元服务、意图推荐等�{�融入到转�{ App 中，提升用户的购物��用体验�?/p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">要做的事情很多，我们�?x��)在后箋�q�代中逐步完善��h���q�些能力�Q�敬��h��待�?/p><h1>8、相兌����?/h1><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">[1]&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; 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text-decoration-line: none;">开源IM聊天�E�序HarmonyChat�Q�基于�`蒙NEXT的WebSocket协议</a></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">[5]&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">微信�U�血鸿蒙版正式发布，295天走完微�?4�q�技术之路！</a></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">[6]&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; text-decoration-line: none;">��x��通讯框架MobileIMSDK的�`蒙NEXT端详�l�介�l?/a></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">[7]&nbsp;<a  target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow" style="color: #1d58d1; 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text-decoration-line: none;">�Q�本文已同步发布于：(x��)http://www.52im.net/thread-4820-1-1.html�Q?/a></p><img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/aggbug/451612.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/" target="_blank">Jack Jiang</a> 2025-04-23 10:50 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/23/451612.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>一�q�撸完百万行代码�Q�企业微信的全新鸿蒙NEXT客户端架构演�q�之�?/title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/15/451610.html</link><dc:creator>Jack Jiang</dc:creator><author>Jack Jiang</author><pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2025 03:22:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/15/451610.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/comments/451610.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/15/451610.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/comments/commentRss/451610.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/services/trackbacks/451610.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 摘要: 本文�׃��业微信客��L(f��ng)��团队黄玮分��n�Q�原�?#8220;在流沙上�{�城�Q�企微�`蒙开发演�q?#8221;�Q�下文进行了排版优化和内容修订�?、引�a�当企业微信团队在2024�q�启动�`蒙Next版开发时�Q�我们面对的是双重难题：(x��)1�Q�在WXG���团队模式下�Q�如何快速将数百万行�U�企业应用移植到全新操作�pȝ���Q?�Q�在鸿蒙API �q�是Preview的初期，如何保持业务代码的稳定，在API快速更新的���潮中岿然不动？DataLis...&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href='http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/15/451610.html'>阅读全文</a><img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/aggbug/451610.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/" target="_blank">Jack Jiang</a> 2025-04-15 11:22 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/15/451610.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>鸿蒙NEXT如何保证应用安全�Q�详解�`蒙NEXT数字�{�֐�和证书机�?/title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/09/451609.html</link><dc:creator>Jack Jiang</dc:creator><author>Jack Jiang</author><pubDate>Wed, 09 Apr 2025 03:51:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/09/451609.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/comments/451609.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/09/451609.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/comments/commentRss/451609.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/services/trackbacks/451609.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 摘要: 本文��q��团技术团队张晨分享，原题&#8220;鸿蒙应用�{�֐�实操�?qi��ng)机制探�I?#8221;�Q�下文进行了排版优化和内容修订�?、引�a�华�ؓ(f��)鸿蒙单框架操作系�l�HarmonyOS NEXT已于2024�q?0�?3日正式发布Release版。HarmonyOS NEXT仅支持�`蒙原生应用，不再兼容安卓。本文对鸿蒙NEXT公开资料�q�行了深入分析和解读�Q�梳理了鸿蒙单框架应用的�{�֐�机制�Q�拆解每一步的实操�q�程和背后的�?..&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href='http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/09/451609.html'>阅读全文</a><img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/aggbug/451609.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/" target="_blank">Jack Jiang</a> 2025-04-09 11:51 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/jb2011/archive/2025/04/09/451609.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item></channel></rss>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 <footer>
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