1. 使用Maven的maven-archetype-webapp 創建
mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=com.test -DartifactId=tutorial -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-webapp
2.修改pom.xml。在build屬性中增加jetty配置
<build>
<finalName>tutorial</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<!--
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
-->
</plugins>
</build>
2.1 可以輸入
mvn jetty:run 啟動jetty容器
3.增加struts2相關配置。具體的pom.xml文件
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>tutorial</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>tutorial Maven Webapp</name>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.14</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0.GA</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>tutorial</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<!--
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
-->
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
4.導入到相關的IDE工具。如idea
mvn idea:idea
4.1 idea中的目錄結構
5.寫個class 看下能否正常跳轉。注意點：java類的源目錄為
src
│ └─main
│ ├─java
public class Test {
public String execute() {
return "success";
}
}
對應的struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="default" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">
<action name="test" class="com.test.Test">
<result>index.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
6. url: http://localhost:8080/test
7.參考:
Create Struts 2 Web Application Using Maven To Manage Artifacts and To Build The Application