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          過濾XSS攻擊和SQL注入函數

          /**
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * The goal of this function is to be a generic function that can be used to parse almost any input and     * render it XSS safe. For more information on actual XSS attacks, check out http://ha.ckers.org/xss.html. * Another excellent site is the XSS Database which details each attack and how it works.
          * XSS過濾
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @param mixed $value 變量
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @return mixed 過濾后的字符串
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          */
          function RemoveXSS($val) {
          // remove all non-printable characters. CR(0a) and LF(0b) and TAB(9) are allowed
          // this prevents some character re-spacing such as <java\0script>
          // note that you have to handle splits with \n, \r, and \t later since they *are* allowed in some          // inputs
          $val = preg_replace('/([\x00-\x08,\x0b-\x0c,\x0e-\x19])/', '', $val);
          // straight replacements, the user should never need these since they're normal characters
          // this prevents like <IMG SRC=@avascript:alert('XSS')>
          $search = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
          $search .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
          $search .= '1234567890!@#$%^&*()';
          $search .= '~`";:?+/={}[]-_|\'\\';
          for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++) {
          // ;? matches the ;, which is optional
          // 0{0,7} matches any padded zeros, which are optional and go up to 8 chars
          // @ @ search for the hex values
          $val = preg_replace('/(&#[xX]0{0,8}'.dechex(ord($search[$i])).';?)/i', $search[$i], $val);//with a ;
          // @ @ 0{0,7} matches '0' zero to seven times
          $val = preg_replace('/(�{0,8}'.ord($search[$i]).';?)/', $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
          }
          // now the only remaining whitespace attacks are \t, \n, and \r
          $ra1 = Array('javascript', 'vbscript', 'expression', 'applet', 'meta', 'xml', 'blink', 'link', 'style', 'script', 'embed', 'object', 'iframe', 'frame', 'frameset', 'ilayer', 'layer', 'bgsound', 'title', 'base');
          $ra2 = Array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload');
          $ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2);
          $found = true; // keep replacing as long as the previous round replaced something
          while ($found == true) {
          $val_before = $val;
          for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++) {
          $pattern = '/';
          for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++) {
          if ($j > 0) {
          $pattern .= '(';
          $pattern .= '(&#[xX]0{0,8}([9ab]);)';
          $pattern .= '|';
          $pattern .= '|(�{0,8}([9|10|13]);)';
          $pattern .= ')*';
          }
          $pattern .= $ra[$i][$j];
          }
          $pattern .= '/i';
          $replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2).'<x>'.substr($ra[$i], 2); // add in <> to nerf the tag
          $val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val); // filter out the hex tags
          if ($val_before == $val) {
          // no replacements were made, so exit the loop
          $found = false;
          }
          }
          }
          return $val;
          }
          /*
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 函數名稱:inject_check()
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 函數作用:檢測提交的值是不是含有SQL注射的字符,防止注射,保護服務器安全
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @param mixed $sql_str: 提交的變量
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @return mixed 返回檢測結果,ture or false
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          */
          function inject_check($sql_str) {
          return $sql_str = preg_replace('select|insert|update|delete|\'|\/\*|\*|\.\.\/|\.\/|union|into|load_file|outfile','', $sql_str);    // 進行過濾
          /*
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 函數名稱:escapeMysql()
          * SQL注入主要是提交不安全的數據給數據庫來達到攻擊目的。為了防止SQL注入攻擊,PHP自帶一個功能可以對輸入的字符串進行處理,可以在較底層對 * 輸入進行安全上的初步處理,也即Magic Quotes。(php.ini magic_quotes_gpc)。如果magic_quotes_gpc選項啟用,那么輸入的字符串    * 中的單引號,雙引號和其它一些字符前將會被自動加上反斜杠\。
          * 但Magic Quotes并不是一個很通用的解決方案,沒能屏蔽所有有潛在危險的字符,并且在許多服務器上Magic Quotes并沒有被啟用。所以,我們    * 還需要使用其它多種方法來防止SQL注入。許多數據庫本身就提供這種輸入數據處理功能。例如PHP的MySQL操作函數中有一個叫                 * mysql_real_escape_string()的函數,可將特殊字符和可能引起數據庫操作出錯的字符轉義。
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 函數作用:檢測提交的值是不是含有SQL注射的字符,防止注射,保護服務器安全
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @param mixed $sql_str: 提交的變量
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @return mixed 返回檢測結果,ture or false
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          */
          function escapeMysql($el){
          if(is_array($el))
          {
          return   array_map("escapeMysql",   $el   );
          }else{
          /*如果Magic Quotes功用啟用    */
          if (!get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
          $el = mysql_real_escape_string(trim($el));
          }
          $el    =    str_ireplace("%5d%5c", "'", $el);
          $el = str_replace("_", "\_", $el);    // 把 '_'過濾掉
          $el = str_replace("%", "\%", $el);    // 把 '%'過濾掉
          $el = nl2br($el);    // 回車轉換
          return   $el;
          }
          }
          /**
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 變量過濾
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @param mixed $value 變量
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @return mixed
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          */
          function var_filter_deep($value) {
          return $value;
          if(is_array($value))
          {
          return $value =   array_map("var_filter_deep",   $value   );
          }else{
          $value = RemoveXSS($value);
          //$value = inject_check($value);
          $value = escapeMysql($value);
          return $value;
          }
          }
          /*
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 函數名稱:verify_id()
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 函數作用:校驗提交的ID類值是否合法
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 參  數:$id: 提交的ID值
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 返 回 值:返回處理后的ID
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          */
          function verify_id($id=null) {
          if (!$id) { exit('沒有提交參數!'); }    // 是否為空判斷
          elseif (inject_check($id)) { exit('提交的參數非法!'); }    // 注射判斷
          elseif (!is_numeric($id)) { exit('提交的參數非法!'); }    // 數字判斷
          $id = intval($id);    // 整型化
          return $id;
          }
          /**
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * 變量安全過濾
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @static
          * @access public
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          * @return string
          +----------------------------------------------------------
          */
          function varFilter ()
          {
          $_SERVER = array_map(   "var_filter_deep", $_SERVER );
          $_REQUEST = array_map(   "var_filter_deep", $_REQUEST);
          $_POST    = array_map(   "var_filter_deep", $_POST   );
          $_GET     = array_map(   "var_filter_deep", $_GET    );
          $_COOKIE = array_map(   "var_filter_deep", $_COOKIE );
          //print_r($_POST);
          }

          posted on 2014-04-09 10:43 順其自然EVO 閱讀(816) 評論(0)  編輯  收藏 所屬分類: 安全性測試

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