#include <stdio.h>
xmlDocPtr getdoc (char *docname) {
xmlDocPtr doc;
doc = xmlParseFile(docname);
if (doc == NULL ) {
fprintf(stderr,"Document not parsed successfully. \n");
return NULL;
}
return doc;
}
xmlXPathObjectPtr getnodeset (xmlDocPtr doc, xmlChar *xpath){
xmlXPathContextPtr context;
xmlXPathObjectPtr result;
context = xmlXPathNewContext(doc);
if (context == NULL) {
printf("Error in xmlXPathNewContext\n");
return NULL;
}
result = xmlXPathEvalExpression(xpath, context);
xmlXPathFreeContext(context);
if (result == NULL) {
printf("Error in xmlXPathEvalExpression\n");
return NULL;
}
if(xmlXPathNodeSetIsEmpty(result->nodesetval)){
xmlXPathFreeObject(result);
printf("No result\n");
return NULL;
}
return result;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
char *docname;
xmlDocPtr doc;
xmlChar *xpath = (xmlChar*) "http://keyword";
xmlNodeSetPtr nodeset;
xmlXPathObjectPtr result;
int i;
xmlChar *keyword;
if (argc <= 1) {
printf("Usage: %s docname\n", argv[0]);
return(0);
}
docname = argv[1];
doc = getdoc(docname);
result = getnodeset (doc, xpath);
if (result) {
nodeset = result->nodesetval;
for (i=0; i < nodeset->nodeNr; i++) {
keyword = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, nodeset->nodeTab[i]->xmlChildrenNode, 1);
printf("keyword: %s\n", keyword);
xmlFree(keyword);
}
xmlXPathFreeObject (result);
}
xmlFreeDoc(doc);
xmlCleanupParser();
return (1);
}
demo.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<story>
<storyinfo>
<author>John Fleck</author>
<datewritten>June 2, 2002</datewritten>
<keyword>example keyword瑁?lt;/keyword>
</storyinfo>
<body>
<headline>This is the headline</headline>
<para>This is the body text.</para>
</body>
</story>
鎭寵甯崟鍑諱竴涓嬪箍鍛?
]]>