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XML,DTD和Schema的樣例

DTD

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!ELEMENT AddressBook (Address+) >

<!ELEMENT Address (Name,Street,City,State,Country,Pin) >

<!ELEMENT Name (#PCDATA) >

<!ELEMENT Street (#PCDATA) >

<!ELEMENT City (#PCDATA) >

<!ELEMENT State (#PCDATA) >

<!ELEMENT Country (#PCDATA) >

<!ELEMENT Pin (#PCDATA) >

<!ATTLIST Name solutation (Mr.| Miss. | Mrs.) #REQUIRED>

<!ATTLIST Address id CDATA #REQUIRED>

<!ATTLIST Address isLocal (true| false) #IMPLIED>

<!ENTITY Country_name "China">

Schema的定義

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="unqualified" xmlns="http://www.Addresses.com" targetNamespace="http://www.Addresses.com">

<xsd:element name="AddressBook">

<xsd:complexType>

<xsd:sequence>

<xsd:element name="Address" maxOccurs="unbounded">

<xsd:complexType>

<xsd:complexContent>

<xsd:extension base="AddressType">

<xsd:attribute name="id" type="xsd:integer" use="required"/>

<xsd:attribute name="isLocal">

<xsd:simpleType>

<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">

<xsd:enumeration value="true"/>

<xsd:enumeration value="false"/>

</xsd:restriction>

</xsd:simpleType>

</xsd:attribute>

</xsd:extension>

</xsd:complexContent>

</xsd:complexType>

</xsd:element>

</xsd:sequence>

</xsd:complexType>

</xsd:element>

<xsd:complexType name="AddressType">

<xsd:sequence>

<xsd:element name="Name">

<xsd:complexType>

<xsd:simpleContent>

<xsd:extension base="xsd:string">

<xsd:attribute name="solutation">

<xsd:simpleType>

<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">

<xsd:enumeration value="Mr."/>

<xsd:enumeration value="Miss."/>

<xsd:enumeration value="Mrs."/>

</xsd:restriction>

</xsd:simpleType>

</xsd:attribute>

</xsd:extension>

</xsd:simpleContent>

</xsd:complexType>

</xsd:element>

<xsd:element name="Street" type="xsd:string"/>

<xsd:element name="City" type="xsd:string"/>

<xsd:element name="State" type="xsd:string"/>

<xsd:element name="Country" type="xsd:string"/>

<xsd:element name="Pin" type="xsd:string"/>

</xsd:sequence>

</xsd:complexType>

</xsd:schema>

對應的xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<Street>QuanKouRd.</Street>

<City>ShangHai</City>

<Country>China</Country>

</Address>

<Street>JiaHangRd.</Street>

<City>ShangHai</City>

<Country>India</Country>

</Address>

</AddressBook>

posted on 2008-07-01 07:20 MingIsMe 閱讀(479) 評論(0) 編輯收藏所屬分類: 04 XML

Samuel Learning

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XML,DTD和Schema的樣例