一.
使用TransactionProxyFactoryBean創(chuàng)建事務(wù)代理(通常事務(wù)代理以Service層為目標(biāo)bean)
<bean id="personService" class="com.lin.personServiceImpl">
    <property name="personDao" ref="personDao"/>
</bean>
//配置hibernate的事務(wù)管理器,使用HibernateTransactionManager類,該類實(shí)現(xiàn)了PlatformTransactionManager接口,針對hibernate 持久化連接的特定實(shí)現(xiàn)
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>
//配置personService bean的事務(wù)代理
<bean id="personServiceProxy"
        class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean">
            //指定事務(wù)管理器
    <property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"/>
            //指定需要生成代理的日標(biāo)bean
    <property name="persionService" ref="persionService"/>
            //指定事務(wù)屬性
    <property name="transactionAttributes"
        <props>
            <prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-MyCheckedException</prop>
            <prop key="update*>PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
            <prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>
        </props>
    </property>


二.使用自動(dòng)創(chuàng)建代理簡化事務(wù)配置
   使用BeanNameAutoProxyCreator 和DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator創(chuàng)建代理時(shí),并不一定是創(chuàng)建事務(wù)代理,關(guān)鍵在于傳入的攔截器,如果傳入事務(wù)攔截器,將可自動(dòng)生成事務(wù)代理.
//使用jdbc局部事務(wù)策略
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
//配置目標(biāo)bean1,該目標(biāo)bean將由Bean后處理器自動(dòng)生成代理
<bean id="testbean1" class="com.lin.Testbean1Impl">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean
//配置目標(biāo)bean2,該目標(biāo)bean將由Bean后處理器自動(dòng)生成代理
<bean id="testbean2" class="com.lin.Testbean2Impl">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean
//配置事務(wù)攔截器bean
<bean id="transactionInterceptor"
   class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
        //事務(wù)攔截器需要注入一個(gè)事務(wù)管理器
      <property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"/>
       <property name="transactionAttributes">
            //定義事務(wù)傳播屬性
            <props>
                    <prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
                    <prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>
                    <prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    //定義BeanNameAutoProxyCreator的Bean后處理器
 <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator">
    <property name="beanNames">
        <list>
            <value>testbean1</value>
            <value>testbean2</value>
        </list>
            //此處可以增加其他需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建事務(wù)代理的bean
    </property>
        //定義BeanNameAutoProxyCreator所需要的攔截器
     <property name="interceptorNames">
        <list>
            <value>transactionInterceptor</value>
                //此處可以增加其他新的Interceptor
        </list>
    </property>
 </bean>