璁塊棶http://nexus.sonatype.org/downloads/涓嬭澆Nexus銆?br /> 鍚姩Nexus錛屽氨鏄惎鍔ㄤ竴涓獁eb鏈嶅姟鍣紝瀹冪殑榛樿鍦板潃鏄痩ocalhost:8081銆侼exus鍦ㄤ竴涓悕涓篔etty鐨剆ervlet瀹瑰櫒涓繍琛岋紝 瀹冧嬌鐢ㄤ竴涓悕涓篢anuki Java Service Wrapper鐨勬湰鍦版湇鍔″寘瑁瑰櫒鍚姩銆傝繖涓湇鍔″寘瑁瑰櫒鍙互琚厤緗垚浠indows鏈嶅姟鎴朥nix瀹堟姢綰跨▼鐨勫艦寮忚繍琛孨exus銆傝鍚姩Nexus錛屼綘闇 瑕佷負浣犵殑騫沖彴鎵懼埌鍚堥傜殑鍚姩鑴氭湰銆傝鏌ョ湅鍙敤騫沖彴鐨勫垪琛紝鏌ョ湅${NEXUS_HOME}/bin/jsw鐩綍鐨勫唴瀹廣傚彲鎵ц鏂囦歡鍦?nexus瀹夎鐩? 褰?"nexus-webapp-1.0.0"binjsw"windows-x86-32 涓嬶細InstallNexus.bat/UninstallNexus.bat鏄畨瑁?鍗歌澆nexus涓簑indows service銆侼exus.bat鏄洿鎺ュ湪鍛戒護琛屼腑鍚姩Nexus錛屽鏋滀笉鎯沖畨瑁匩exus涓簑indows service錛屽彲浠ョ敤榪欎釜鏂囦歡鏉ユ墜宸ユ帶鍒禢exus鐨勫惎鍔ㄩ鍑恒?/p>
1.閰嶇疆nexus
棣栧厛鐧誨綍錛岄粯璁ゅ湴鍧http://localhost:8081/nexus/錛岄粯璁ょ敤鎴峰悕瀵嗙爜涓篴dmin/admin123.
nexus榛樿鏄叧闂繙紼嬬儲寮曚笅杞藉姛鑳界殑銆傚紑鍚殑鏂瑰紡錛?
鐐瑰嚮Administration鑿滃崟涓嬮潰鐨凴epositories錛屽皢榪欎笁涓粨搴揂pache Snapshots錛孋odehaus Snapshots錛孧aven Central鐨?
Download Remote Indexes淇敼涓簍rue銆傜劧鍚庡湪榪欎笁涓粨搴撲笂鍒嗗埆鍙抽敭錛岄夋嫨Re-index錛岃繖鏍種exus灝變細鍘諱笅杞借繙紼嬬殑绱㈠紩鏂囦歡銆?/p>
2.綆＄悊浠撳簱
浠ョ鐞嗗憳鐢ㄦ埛鐧婚檰鐒跺悗鐐瑰嚮宸﹁竟瀵艱埅鑿滃崟Administration涓嬮潰鐨凴epositories銆侼exus鎻愪緵浜嗕笁縐嶄笉鍚岀殑浠撳簱銆?
(1)浠ｇ悊浠撳簱
涓涓唬鐞嗕粨搴撴槸瀵硅繙紼嬩粨搴撶殑涓涓唬鐞嗐傞粯璁ゆ儏鍐典笅錛孨exus鑷甫浜嗗涓嬮厤緗殑浠ｇ悊浠撳簱錛?
Apache Snapshots
榪欎釜浠撳簱鍖呭惈浜嗘潵鑷簬Apache杞歡鍩洪噾浼氱殑蹇収鐗堟湰銆?a >http://people.apache.org/repo/m2-snapshot-repository
Codehaus Snapshots
榪欎釜浠撳簱鍖呭惈浜嗘潵鑷簬Codehaus鐨勫揩鐓х増鏈?http://snapshots.repository.codehaus.org/
Central Maven Repository
榪欐槸涓ぎMaven浠撳簱錛堝彂甯冪増鏈級銆?http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/
(2)瀹夸富浠撳簱
涓涓涓諱粨搴撴槸鐢盢exus鎵樼鐨勪粨搴撱侻aven鑷甫浜嗗涓嬮厤緗殑瀹夸富浠撳簱銆?
3rd Party
榪欎釜瀹夸富浠撳簱搴旇鐢ㄦ潵瀛樺偍鍦ㄥ叕鍏盡aven浠撳簱涓壘涓嶅埌鐨勭涓夋柟渚濊禆銆傝繖縐嶄緷璧栫殑鏍蜂緥鏈夛細浣犵粍緇囦嬌鐢ㄧ殑錛屽晢涓氱殑錛岀鏈夌殑綾誨簱濡侽racle JDBC椹卞姩銆?
Releases
榪欎釜瀹夸富浠撳簱鏄綘緇勭粐鍏竷鍐呴儴鍙戝竷鐗堟湰鐨勫湴鏂廣?
Snapshots
榪欎釜瀹夸富浠撳簱鏄綘緇勭粐鍙戝竷鍐呴儴蹇収鐗堟湰鐨勫湴鏂廣?
(3)铏氭嫙浠撳簱
涓涓櫄鎷熶粨搴撲綔涓篗aven 1鐨勯傞厤鍣ㄥ瓨鍦ㄣ侼exus鑷甫浜嗕竴涓猚entral-m1铏氭嫙浠撳簱
3. 綆＄悊緇?
緇勬槸Nexus涓涓己澶х殑鐗規э紝瀹冨厑璁鎬綘鍦ㄤ竴涓崟鐙殑URL涓粍鍚堝涓粨搴撱侼exus鑷甫浜嗕袱涓粍錛歱ublic鍜宲ublic-snapshots銆?
public緇勪腑緇勫悎浜嗕笁涓涓諱粨搴擄細3rd Party, Releases,
鍜孲napshots錛岃繕鏈変腑澶甅aven浠撳簱銆傝宲ublic-snapshots緇勪腑緇勫悎浜咥pache Snapshots鍜孋odehaus
Snapshots浠撳簱銆?/p>
4. 閰嶇疆maven
瑕佽maven浣跨敤Nexus浣滀負浠撳簱錛岃淇敼~/.m2/settings.xml.
Xml浠ｇ爜
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>nexus</id>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>nexus</id>
<name>local private nexus</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>nexus-snapshots</id>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>nexus-snapshots</id>
<name>local private nexus snapshots</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/groups/public-snapshots</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
</profile>
</profiles>
<activeProfiles>
<activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>
<activeProfile>nexus-snapshots</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>
5.閮ㄧ講鏋勪歡鑷砃exus
瑕侀儴緗叉瀯浠惰嚦Nexus錛屽湪distributionManagement涓彁渚涗粨搴揢RL錛岀劧鍚庤繍琛宮vn
deploy銆侻aven浼氶氳繃涓涓畝鍗曠殑HTTP
PUT灝嗛」鐩甈OM鍜屾瀯浠舵帹鍏ヨ嚦浣犵殑Nexus瀹夎銆傞渶瑕侀厤緗綘欏圭洰POM涓璬istributionManagement閮ㄥ垎鐨剅epository銆?
Xml浠ｇ爜
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>releases</id>
<name>Internal Releases</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases</url>
</repository>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>Snapshots</id>
<name>Internal Snapshots</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
</snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>
榪欐牱榪樻病瀹岋紝榪欐椂濡傛灉閮ㄧ講浼氭姤閿欙紝榪樿鍦綖/.m2/settings.xml涓坊鍔犲涓嬬殑鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ櫥褰曚俊鎭細
Xml浠ｇ爜
<servers>
<server>
<id>releases</id>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin123</password>
</server>
<server>
<id>Snapshots</id>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin123</password>
</server>
</servers>
閮ㄧ講絎笁鏂規瀯浠訛細
鏋勪歡鍙兘鏄鏈夋暟鎹簱鐨凧DBC椹卞姩濡侽racle錛屾垨鑰呬綘渚濊禆浜庡彟涓涓狫AR錛屽畠鏃笉寮婧愪篃鏃犳硶鍏嶈垂鑾峰緱銆傚湪榪欐牱鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛屼綘灝遍渶瑕佹墜鍔ㄦ嬁鏉ヨ繖浜涙瀯浠剁劧鍚庡彂甯冨埌浣犺嚜宸辯殑浠撳簱涓侼exus鎻愪緵瀹夸富鐨?third-party"浠撳簱錛屽氨鏄負浜嗚繖涓洰鐨勩?br />
浣跨敤浠ヤ笅鍛戒護鍙戝竷璇ユ枃浠惰嚦Nexus錛?
Java浠ｇ爜
mvn
deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=com.oracle -DartifactId=ojdbc14
-Dversion=10.2.0.3.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=ojdbc.jar
-Durl=http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/thirdparty
-DrepositoryId=thirdparty
6.Nexus鐩戝惉绔彛
榛樿鎯呭喌涓嬶紝Nexus鐩戝惉绔彛8081銆備綘鍙互鏇存敼榪欎釜绔彛錛岄氳繃鏇存敼${NEXUS_HOME}/conf/plexus.properties鐨勫鹼紝涓烘錛屽仠姝exus錛屾洿鏀規枃浠朵腑applicationPort鐨勫鹼紝鐒跺悗閲嶅惎Nexus銆?br />
7.Maven Profiles
Maven涓殑profile鏄竴緇勫彲閫夌殑閰嶇疆錛屽彲浠ョ敤鏉ヨ緗垨鑰呰鐩栭厤緗粯璁ゅ箋傛湁浜唒rofile錛屼綘灝卞彲浠ヤ負涓嶅悓鐨勭幆澧冨畾鍒舵瀯寤恒俻rofile鍙?
浠ュ湪pom.xml涓厤緗紝騫剁粰瀹氫竴涓猧d銆傜劧鍚庝綘灝卞彲浠ュ湪榪愯Maven鐨勬椂鍊欎嬌鐢ㄧ殑鍛戒護琛屾爣璁板憡璇塎aven榪愯鐗瑰畾profile涓殑鐩爣銆備互涓?
pom.xml浣跨敤production profile瑕嗙洊浜嗛粯璁ょ殑Compiler鎻掍歡璁劇疆銆?
Xml浠ｇ爜
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>production</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<debug>false</debug>
<optimize>true</optimize>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
瑕佷嬌鐢╬roduction profile鏉ヨ繍琛宮vn install錛屼綘闇瑕佸湪鍛戒護琛屼紶鍏?Pproduction鍙傛暟銆傝楠岃瘉production profile瑕嗙洊浜嗛粯璁ょ殑Compiler鎻掍歡閰嶇疆錛屽彲浠ュ儚榪欐牱浠ュ紑鍚皟璇曡緭鍑?-X) 鐨勬柟寮忚繍琛孧aven銆?/p>
濡傛灉浣犲紑濮嬪ぇ閲忎嬌鐢∕aven
profile錛屼綘浼氬笇鏈涘皢profile浠嶱OM涓垎紱伙紝浣跨敤涓涓崟鐙殑鏂囦歡濡俻rofiles.xml銆備綘鍙互娣峰悎浣跨敤瀹氫箟鍦╬om.xml涓拰澶栭儴
profiles.xml鏂囦歡涓殑profile銆傚彧闇瑕佸皢profiles鍏冪礌鏀懼埌${basedir}鐩綍涓嬬殑profiles.xml鏂囦歡涓紝鐒跺悗
鐓у父榪愯Maven灝卞彲浠ャ俻rofiles.xml鏂囦歡鐨勫ぇ姒傚唴瀹瑰涓嬶細
Xml浠ｇ爜
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>development</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<debug>true</debug>
<optimize>false</optimize>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>production</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<debug>false</debug>
<optimize>true</optimize>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
settings profile鍙互搴旂敤鍒版墍鏈変綘浣跨敤Maven鏋勫緩鐨勯」鐩備綘鍙互鍦ㄤ袱涓湴鏂瑰畾涔塻ettings
profile錛氬畾涔夊湪~/.m2/settings.xml涓殑鐢ㄦ埛鐗瑰畾settings
profile錛屾垨鑰呭畾涔夊湪${M2_HOME}/conf/settings.xml涓殑鍏ㄥ眬settings profile銆?/p>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd"> <localRepository</localRepository> <offline>false</offline> </settings>
璇ュ艱〃紺烘瀯寤虹郴緇熸湰鍦頒粨搴撶殑璺緞銆?/p>
濡傛灉鏋勫緩緋葷粺闇瑕佸湪紱葷嚎妯″紡涓嬭繍琛岋紝鍒欎負true錛岄粯璁や負false銆傚綋鐢變簬緗戠粶璁劇疆鍘熷洜鎴栬呭畨鍏ㄥ洜绱狅紝鏋勫緩鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ笉鑳借繛鎺ヨ繙紼嬩粨搴撶殑鏃跺欙紝璇ラ厤緗氨鍗佸垎鏈夌敤銆?/p>
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2銆佹縺媧籥ctivation
<project> 
<profiles> <profile> <id>dev</id> <activation> <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault> <jdk>1.5</jdk> <os> <name>Windows XP</name> <family>Windows</family> <arch>x86</arch> <version>5.1.2600</version> </os> <property> <name>mavenVersion</name> <value>2.0.5</value> </property> <file> <exists>file2.properties</exists> <missing>file1.properties</missing> </file> </activation> </profile> </profiles></project>3.褰撲嬌鐢ㄥ睘鎬ф縺媧葷殑鏃跺?br />
<profiles> <profile> <id>test</id> <activation> <property> <name>test.bingo</name> <value>kkk</value> </property> </activation></profile></profiles>鍙互鍦ㄥ懡浠よ涓璵vn -Dtest.bingo=kkk鎴栬卪vn -Ptest榪欎袱縐嶆柟寮忔縺媧昏profile瀵筽om璁劇疆鐨勮繘琛岃鐩栥?br />
4.褰撲嬌鐢ㄥ彉閲忔浛鎹㈢殑鏃跺?br />
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <build> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/filter-resources</directory> <filtering>true</filtering> </resource> </resources> </build> <profiles> <profile> <id>test</id> <activation> <property> <name>test.bingo</name> <value>kkk</value> </property> </activation> <properties> <env.dir>222</env.dir> </properties> <build> </profile> </profiles></project>榪囨護鎸囧畾鐨勭洰褰曚笅鏂囦歡錛屽鏋滆鏂囦歡涓湁${env.dir}鐨勫彉閲忥紝灝變細琚?22緇欒鐩栨帀銆?
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<build><sourceDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/java</sourceDirectory><outputDirectory>${basedir}/WebRoot/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory></build>
鍦╩yeclipse web欏圭洰涓細緇忓父鐢ㄥ埌
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