/*
* A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-1, as defined
* in FIPS PUB 180-1
* Copyright (C) Paul Johnston 2000 - 2002.
* See http://pajhome.org.uk/site/legal.html for details.
*/ /*
* Convert a 32-bit number to a hex string with ms-byte first
*/
var hex_chr = "0123456789abcdef";
function hex(num)
{
var str = "";
for(var j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
str += hex_chr.charAt((num >> (j * 4)) & 0x0F);
return str;
} /*
* Convert a string to a sequence of 16-word blocks, stored as an array.
* Append padding bits and the length, as described in the SHA1 standard.
*/
function str2blks_SHA1(str)
{
var nblk = ((str.length + 8) >> 6) + 1;
var blks = new Array(nblk * 16);
for(var i = 0; i < nblk * 16; i++) blks[i] = 0;
for(var i = 0; i < str.length; i++)
blks[i >> 2] |= str.charCodeAt(i) << (24 - (i % 4) * 8);
blks[i >> 2] |= 0x80 << (24 - (i % 4) * 8);
blks[nblk * 16 - 1] = str.length * 8;
return blks;
} /*
* Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally
* to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.
*/
function safe_add(x, y)
{
var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
} /*
* Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left
*/
function rol(num, cnt)
{
return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
} /*
* Perform the appropriate triplet combination function for the current
* iteration
*/
function ft(t, b, c, d)
{
if(t < 20) return (b & c) | ((~b) & d);
if(t < 40) return b ^ c ^ d;
if(t < 60) return (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d);
return b ^ c ^ d;
} /*
* Determine the appropriate additive constant for the current iteration
*/
function kt(t)
{
return (t < 20) ? 1518500249 : (t < 40) ? 1859775393 :
(t < 60) ? -1894007588 : -899497514;
} /*
* Take a string and return the hex representation of its SHA-1.
*/
function calcSHA1(str)
{
var x = str2blks_SHA1(str);
var w = new Array(80); var a = 1732584193;
var b = -271733879;
var c = -1732584194;
var d = 271733878;
var e = -1009589776; for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
{
var olda = a;
var oldb = b;
var oldc = c;
var oldd = d;
var olde = e; for(var j = 0; j < 80; j++)
{
if(j < 16) w[j] = x[i + j];
else w[j] = rol(w[j-3] ^ w[j-8] ^ w[j-14] ^ w[j-16], 1);
var t = safe_add(safe_add(rol(a, 5), ft(j, b, c, d)), safe_add(safe_add(e, w[j]), kt(j)));
e = d;
d = c;
c = rol(b, 30);
b = a;
a = t;
} a = safe_add(a, olda);
b = safe_add(b, oldb);
c = safe_add(c, oldc);
d = safe_add(d, oldd);
e = safe_add(e, olde);
}
return hex(a) + hex(b) + hex(c) + hex(d) + hex(e);
}
java版的MD5
public class MD5
{
/*
* A Java implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message
* Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1321.
* Based on the JavaScript implementation of Paul Johnston
* Copyright (C) Paul Johnston 1999 - 2000.
* See http://pajhome.org.uk/site/legal.html for details.
* Java Version by Thomas Weber (Orange Interactive GmbH)
*/
/*
* Convert a 32-bit number to a hex string with ls-byte first
*/
String hex_chr = "0123456789abcdef";
private String rhex(int num)
{
String str = "";
for(int j = 0; j <= 3; j++)
str = str + hex_chr.charAt((num >> (j * 8 + 4)) & 0x0F) + hex_chr.charAt((num >> (j * 8)) & 0x0F);
return str;
}
/*
* Convert a string to a sequence of 16-word blocks, stored as an array.
* Append padding bits and the length, as described in the MD5 standard.
*/
private int[] str2blks_MD5(String str)
{
int nblk = ((str.length() + 8) >> 6) + 1;
int[] blks = new int[nblk * 16];
int i = 0;
for(i = 0; i < nblk * 16; i++) {
blks[i] = 0;
}
for(i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
blks[i >> 2] |= str.charAt(i) << ((i % 4) * 8);
}
blks[i >> 2] |= 0x80 << ((i % 4) * 8);
blks[nblk * 16 - 2] = str.length()*8;
return blks;
}
/*
* Add integers, wrapping at 2^32
*/
private int add(int x, int y)
{
return ((x&0x7FFFFFFF) + (y&0x7FFFFFFF)) ^ (x&0x80000000) ^ (y&0x80000000);
}
/*
* Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left
*/
private int rol(int num, int cnt)
{
return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
}
/*
* These functions implement the basic operation for each round of the
* algorithm.
*/
private int cmn(int q, int a, int b, int x, int s, int t)
{
return add(rol(add(add(a, q), add(x, t)), s), b);
}
private int ff(int a, int b, int c, int d, int x, int s, int t)
{
return cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);
}
private int gg(int a, int b, int c, int d, int x, int s, int t)
{
return cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}
private int hh(int a, int b, int c, int d, int x, int s, int t)
{
return cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);
}
private int ii(int a, int b, int c, int d, int x, int s, int t)
{
return cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}
/*
* Take a string and return the hex representation of its MD5.
*/
public String calcMD5(String str)
{
int[] x = str2blks_MD5(str);
int a = 0x67452301;
int b = 0xEFCDAB89;
int c = 0x98BADCFE;
int d = 0x10325476;
for(int i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
{
int olda = a;
int oldb = b;
int oldc = c;
int oldd = d;
a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , 0xD76AA478);
d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, 0xE8C7B756);
c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17, 0x242070DB);
b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, 0xC1BDCEEE);
a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , 0xF57C0FAF);
d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12, 0x4787C62A);
c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, 0xA8304613);
b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, 0xFD469501);
a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 , 0x698098D8);
d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, 0x8B44F7AF);
c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, 0xFFFF5BB1);
b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, 0x895CD7BE);
a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 , 0x6B901122);
d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, 0xFD987193);
c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, 0xA679438E);
b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22, 0x49B40821);
a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , 0xF61E2562);
d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , 0xC040B340);
c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14, 0x265E5A51);
b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, 0xE9B6C7AA);
a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , 0xD62F105D);
d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 , 0x02441453);
c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, 0xD8A1E681);
b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, 0xE7D3FBC8);
a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 , 0x21E1CDE6);
d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , 0xC33707D6);
c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, 0xF4D50D87);
b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20, 0x455A14ED);
a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , 0xA9E3E905);
d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , 0xFCEFA3F8);
c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14, 0x676F02D9);
b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, 0x8D2A4C8A);
a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , 0xFFFA3942);
d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, 0x8771F681);
c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16, 0x6D9D6122);
b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, 0xFDE5380C);
a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , 0xA4BEEA44);
d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11, 0x4BDECFA9);
c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, 0xF6BB4B60);
b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, 0xBEBFBC70);
a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 , 0x289B7EC6);
d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, 0xEAA127FA);
c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, 0xD4EF3085);
b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23, 0x04881D05);
a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , 0xD9D4D039);
d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, 0xE6DB99E5);
c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16, 0x1FA27CF8);
b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, 0xC4AC5665);
a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , 0xF4292244);
d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10, 0x432AFF97);
c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, 0xAB9423A7);
b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, 0xFC93A039);
a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 , 0x655B59C3);
d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, 0x8F0CCC92);
c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, 0xFFEFF47D);
b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, 0x85845DD1);
a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 , 0x6FA87E4F);
d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, 0xFE2CE6E0);
c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, 0xA3014314);
b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21, 0x4E0811A1);
a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , 0xF7537E82);
d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, 0xBD3AF235);
c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15, 0x2AD7D2BB);
b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, 0xEB86D391);
a = add(a, olda);
b = add(b, oldb);
c = add(c, oldc);
d = add(d, oldd);
}
return rhex(a) + rhex(b) + rhex(c) + rhex(d);
} }
上面是算法的實現代碼，不過我們真正用的時候當然不需要那么復雜了，jdk里面早就有了高效的算法實現： package myreuse.common.util; import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; public abstract class MessageDigester
{
static MessageDigest SHA1 ;
static MessageDigest MD5 ;
static {
try{
SHA1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
MD5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e){
e.printStackTrace();
} }
public static byte[] SHA1(String msg)
{
return SHA1.digest(msg.getBytes());
} public static byte[] MD5(String msg)
{
return MD5.digest(msg.getBytes());
} private static BASE64Encoder bASE64Encoder = new BASE64Encoder(); public static String hex(byte[] b)
{
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(b.length);
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++)
result.append(Integer.toHexString(0xff & b[i]));
return result.toString();
} public static String base64(byte[] b)
{
String result = bASE64Encoder.encode(b);
int i = result.indexOf('=');
if (i>-1) result = result.substring(0,i);
return result;
} public static String base64SHA1(String msg)
{
return base64(SHA1(msg));
} public static String base64MD5(String msg)
{
return base64(MD5(msg));
} public static String hexSHA1(String msg)
{
return hex(SHA1(msg));
} public static String hexMD5(String msg)
{
return hex(MD5(msg));
} }
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