�??xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:trackback="http://madskills.com/public/xml/rss/module/trackback/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"><channel><title>&#20037;&#20037;&#20037;&#20037;&#20037;&#20037;&#44;&#50;&#54;&#117;&#117;&#117;&#20037;&#20037;&#22108;&#22108;&#22108;&#22108;&#44;&#35270;&#39057;&#19968;&#21306;&#35270;&#39057;&#20108;&#21306;&#22269;&#20135;&#31934;&#21697;</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/category/32366.html</link><description>你越挣扎我就���兴�?/description><language>zh-cn</language><lastBuildDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2009 01:29:03 GMT</lastBuildDate><pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2009 01:29:03 GMT</pubDate><ttl>60</ttl><item><title>SVN服务器subversion-1.6.2完整安装步骤详解-CNS整理�?/title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/283402.html</link><dc:creator>CONAN</dc:creator><author>CONAN</author><pubDate>Sat, 20 Jun 2009 13:13:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/283402.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<strong>�? </strong>�q�里�?strong>/data</strong>要修改�ؓ你的<strong>httpd.conf</strong>�?strong>DocumentRoot </strong>目录或其子目�?br />
<br />
/data/svnroot/&nbsp; 目录�l�构如下<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |-- authfile<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |-- authz.conf<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; `-- cns_server_auto_install&nbsp; 我的svn库项目目�?br />
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |-- README.txt<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; `-- conf<br />
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; `-- svnserve.conf<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>1)下蝲�q�安装相兌��Y�?/strong><br />
wget <a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_4">http://apache.mirrors.pair.com/apr/apr-1.3.3.tar.gz</a><br />
tar xvf apr-1.3.3.tar.gz <br />
cd apr-1.3.3<br />
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr &amp;&amp; make &amp;&amp; make install <br />
<br />
cd ..<br />
<br />
wget <a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_5">http://apache.mirrors.pair.com/apr/apr-util-1.3.4.tar.gz</a> <br />
tar xvf apr-util-1.3.4.tar.gz<br />
cd apr-util-1.3.4<br />
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr &amp;&amp; make &amp;&amp; make install<br />
<br />
cd ..<br />
<br />
wget <a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_6">http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.6.2.tar.gz</a><br />
tar xvf subversion-1.6.2.tar.gz<br />
<br />
wget&nbsp; <a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_7">http://www.sqlite.org/sqlite-amalgamation-3.6.13.tar.gz</a><br />
tar xvf sqlite-amalgamation-3.6.13.tar.gz <br />
mkdir subversion-1.6.2/sqlite-amalgamation<br />
cp sqlite-3.6.13/sqlite3.c subversion-1.6.2/sqlite-amalgamation/<br />
<br />
wget <a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_8">http://www.webdav.org/neon/neon-0.28.4.tar.gz</a><br />
tar xvf neon-0.28.4.tar.gz <br />
<strong>mv neon-</strong>0.28.4<strong> </strong>subversion-1.6.2/<strong>neon</strong><br />
<br />
cd subversion-1.6.2<br />
<br />
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/subversion \<br />
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --with-apr=/usr/local/apr \<br />
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util \<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --with-ssl --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib \<br />
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --enable-maintainer-mode &amp;&amp; \<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; make &amp;&amp; make install<br />
<br />
cd ..<br />
<br />
<strong>2) �q�行相关配置</strong><br />
<strong>a)�?usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf中添加如下模�?/strong><br />
&nbsp; &nbsp; LoadModule dav_svn_module&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; modules/mod_dav_svn.so<br />
&nbsp; &nbsp; LoadModule authz_svn_module&nbsp;&nbsp; modules/mod_authz_svn.so<br />
<br />
<strong>b)配置svn.cnscn.org虚拟��L�� �q�加入svn选项</strong><br />
&nbsp;&nbsp; .�?usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf中去�?Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf前面�?<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp; .创徏目录/data/svnroot<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [root@<a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_1">www.cnscn.org</a> ~]# mkdir /data/svnroot<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp; .在conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf中添加虚拟主机svn.cnscn.org (一定要注意�Q�在/etc/hosts中添�?127.0.0.1 svn.cnscn.org)<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #svn.cnscn.org<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;VirtualHost *:80&gt;<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DocumentRoot /data/svnroot<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ServerName svn.cnscn.org<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ErrorLog /var/log/apache/org_cnscn_svn-error_log<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; CustomLog /var/log/apache/org_cnscn_svn-access_log common<br />
&nbsp; <br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #�q�里/svn是个不存在，也不用徏立的目录,卛_��际上不需�?data/svnroot/svn目录存在<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #当访�?a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_9">http://svn.cnscn.org/svn/projectname</a>�Ӟ��会自动寻�?data/svnroot/projectname目录 &nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;location /svn&gt;<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #告诉Apache是dav_svn_module模块来响�?svn/的请�?br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DAV svn<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #告诉Subersion版本库的根目�?br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SVNParentPath /data/svnroot<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #指定SVN服务器的讉K��控制文�g的�\�?br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; AuthzSVNAccessFile /data/svnroot/authz.conf<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #�Ȁ�z�d��本认证，���是用户�?密码<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; AuthType Basic<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #在认证输入框时显�C�的提示信息<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; AuthName "welcome to cnscn svn"<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #指定使用的认证密码文�?br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; AuthUserFile /data/svnroot/authfile<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; #指定只有输入了正���的用户/密码的用户可以访问URL<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Require valid-user<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/location&gt;<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/VirtualHost&gt;<br />
<br />
<strong>3)创徏验证文�g</strong><br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&gt; /usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd -c -b /data/svnroot/authfile username password<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp; 2&gt; �~�辑/data/svnroot/authz.conf 内容如下:<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [groups]<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; users = cnscn<br />
&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; [/]<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; @users = rw<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [svn:/]<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; @users = rw<br />
<br />
<strong>4)创徏svn��目�?/strong>cns_server_auto_install<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a)创徏<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; /usr/local/subversion/bin/svnadmin create cns_server_auto_install<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b)修改/data/svnroot/cns_server_auto_install/conf/svnserve.conf的内容�ؓ如下<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [general]<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; anon-access = read<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; auth-access = write<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; password-db = /data/svnroot/authfile<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; authz-db = /data/svnroot/authz.conf<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; realm = cns_server_auto_install<br />
&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />
<strong>5)重启apache</strong><br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [root@<a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_2">www.cnscn.org</a> ~]#&nbsp; /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart<br />
<br />
<strong>6)���试</strong><br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_10">http://svn.cnscn.org/svn/cns_server_auto_install/</a>　内容应会昄���出Revision ...:/<br />
<br />
<strong>7)导入一个项�?/strong><br />
&nbsp;&nbsp; [root@<a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_3">www.cnscn.org</a> ~]# svn import&nbsp;&nbsp;--username cnscn&nbsp;&nbsp;--password 123456 -m "cnscn server auto install"&nbsp; cns_server_auto_install_local <a  target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_11">http://svn.cnscn.org/svn/cns_server_auto_install/</a><br />
&nbsp; 新增&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; cns_lanmp_install_090423/install.sh<br />
&nbsp; 新增&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; cns_lanmp_install_090423/mods<br />
&nbsp; 新增&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; cns_lanmp_install_090423/mods/mysql_proxy<br />
&nbsp; 新增&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; cns_lanmp_install_090423/mods/mysql_proxy/install.sh<br />
&nbsp; 新增&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; cns_lanmp_install_090423/mods/mysql_proxy/glib-2.16.4
<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/aggbug/283402.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/" target="_blank">CONAN</a> 2009-06-20 21:13 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/283402.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>【�{贴】Subversion权限详解 </title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/254058.html</link><dc:creator>CONAN</dc:creator><author>CONAN</author><pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2009 05:12:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/254058.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id5" name="id5">1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;背景假设</a> </h2>
<p>厦门央瞬公司是一家电(sh��)子元器�g讑֤�供应商，其中有个ARM部门�Q�专门负责ARM芯片的方案设计、销售，�q�在北京、上���各讄���了一个办事处。对于工作日志，原先采用邮�g方式发给�l�理�Q�但是这�U�方式有个缺点，那就是不具备�q�箋性，要看以前的日志必���M�����一���邮件去查看�Q�很�ȝ��。于是就惛_��利用 Subversion�Q?让员工在自己�?sh��)脑上编辑日志，然后利用svn传送回来，既方便员工自��q��写日志，又方便对日志的归档处理，而且提交日志的时候只需要执行一�?svn update 卛_���Q�比发送邮件还要简单的多�?/p>
<ul>
    <li>
    <p class="first">svn服务器相关信�?/p>
    <ul class="simple">
        <li>服务器地址�Q?192.168.0.1
        <li>服务器OS�Q?MS Windows 2000 Server Edition 中文�?
        <li>代码库本地目录： <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">D:\svn\arm</span></tt> </li>
    </ul>
    <li>
    <p class="first">arm部门文档的目录结构如�?</p>
    <pre class="literal-block">arm                 部门名称
    ├─diary           工作日志目录
    �? ├─headquarters    总部工作日志目录
    �? ├─beijing         北京办日志目�?
    �? └─shanghai        上�v办日志目�?
    ├─ref             公司公共文�g参考目�?
    └─temp            临时文�g目录
    </pre>
    <li>
    <p class="first">人员情况</p>
    <ul class="simple">
        <li>morson�Q�公司�ȝ��理，其实他不必亲自看��M��东西�Q�就�q�部门经理们的每周�ȝ��都不一定看。但是�ؓ了表�C�对他的���敬�Q�以及满���一下他的权力欲�Q�还是给他开放了&#8220;阅读所有文�?#8221;的权�?
        <li>michael�Q�arm事业部的部门�l�理�Q�没事的时候喜�Ƣ弄点儿新技术，用svn来管理日志，���是他相处来的主�?
        <li>scofield�Q�北京办人员�Q�老员工，��Z�h�Ҏ(gu��)��隄���
        <li>lincon�Q�上���办人员�Q�老员工，大老实��Z���?
        <li>linda�Q�总部协调员、秘书，文笔不错�Q�长得也不错
        <li>rory�Q�单片机技术员�Q�技术支�?</li>
    </ul>
    <li>
    <p class="first">讉K��权限需求分�?/p>
    <ul class="simple">
        <li>允许�ȝ��理读取所有文�?
        <li>除部门经理外�Q�所有其他�h员，均只能看到本办事处�h员工作日�?
        <li>不允许匿名访�?
        <li>ref目录只允许经理和�U�书写，对其他�h只读
        <li>temp目录��Z�h都可以写 </li>
    </ul>
    </li>
</ul>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id6" name="id6">2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;建立代码�?/a> </h2>
<p>在服务器 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">D:\svn</span></tt> 目录下，建立 arm 代码库，命��o如下:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">D:\svn&gt;svnadmin create arm
</pre>
<p>在客��h�� <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">F:\temp</span></tt> 目录下，建立好上�q�目录结�?/p>
<p>用命�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">F:\temp&gt;svn</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">import</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">arm</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">svn://192.168.0.1/arm</span></tt> 导入�l�构</p>
<p>【注意点�Q�关于导入时候的�l�微差别�?/p>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id7" name="id7">3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;�~�辑代码库基���配置文�g</a> </h2>
<p>�~�辑代码�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">arm\conf\svnserve.conf</span></tt> 文�g�Q�如�?</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[general]
password-db = passwd.conf
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
authz-db = authz.conf
</pre>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id8" name="id8">4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;���理用户帐号</a> </h2>
<p>新徏代码�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">arm\conf\passwd.conf</span></tt> 文�g�Q�如�?</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[users]
morson = ShowMeTheMoney
michael = mysecretpassword
scofield = hellolittilekiller
lincon = asyouknows111
rory = 8809117
linda = IlikeWorldCup2006
</pre>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id9" name="id9">5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;建立目录讉K��权限控制文�g</a> </h2>
<p>新徏代码�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">arm\conf\authz.conf</span></tt> 文�g�Q�内容如�?</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[groups]
g_vip = morson
g_manager = michael
g_beijing = scofield
g_shanghai = lincon
g_headquarters = rory, linda
g_docs = linda
[arm:/]
@g_manager = rw
* = r
[arm:/diary/headquarters]
@g_manager = rw
@g_headquarters = rw
@g_vip = r
* =
[arm:/diary/beijing]
@g_manager = rw
@g_beijing = rw
@g_vip = r
* =
[arm:/diary/shanghai]
@g_manager = rw
@g_shanghai = rw
@g_vip = r
* =
[arm:/ref]
@g_manager = rw
@g_docs = rw
* = r
[arm:/temp]
* = rw
</pre>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id10" name="id10">6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;���试</a> </h2>
<p>在服务器上，打开一�?DOS Prompt �H�口�Q�输入如下指�?</p>
<pre class="literal-block">svn co svn://127.0.0.1/arm --no-auth-cache --username rory --password 8809117
</pre>
<p>我们应该得到如下目录�l�构:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">arm
├─diary
�? └─headquarters
├─ref
└─temp
</pre>
<p>然后修改ref目录下�Q意文件�ƈ提交�Q�服务器���会报错&#8220;Access deni&#8221;</p>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h1><a id="id11" name="id11">深入</a> </h1>
<p>本章���详�l�介�l�前一章所涉及的两个配�|�文�Ӟ�� svnserve.conf �?authz.conf�Q�通过寚w���|�逐行的描�q�ͼ�来阐明其中的一些细节含义�?/p>
<p>�q�里首先要注意一点，��M��配置文�g的有效配�|�行�Q�都不允许存在前�|�空��|��否则�E�序会无法识别。也���是��_��如果你直接从本文的纯文本格式中拷贝了相关的配�|�行�q�去�Q�需要手动将前置�?个空格全部删除。当然了�Q�如果你觉得一下子要删除好多行的同��h��目的前置�I�格是一件苦差���Q�那么也�?UltraEdit �?#8220;Column Mode&#8221;�~�辑模式�Q�可以给你很大帮助呢�?/p>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="svnserve-conf" name="svnserve-conf">1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;svnserve.conf</a> </h2>
<p><tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">arm\conf\svnserve.conf</span> </tt>文�g�Q�是 svnserve.exe �q�个服务器进�E�的配置文�g�Q�我们逐行解释如下�?/p>
<p>首先�Q�我们告�?svnserve.exe�Q�用户名与密码放�?passwd.conf 文�g下。当�Ӟ��你可以改成�Q意的有效文�g名，比如默认的就�?passwd:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">password-db = passwd.conf
</pre>
<p>接下来这两行的意思，是说只允许经�q�验证的用户�Q�方可访问代码库�?那么哪些�?#8220;�l�过验证�?#8221;用户呢？噢，当然�Q�就是前面说那些�?passwd.conf 文�g里面持有用户名密码的家伙。这两行的等号后面，目前只允�?read write none 三种��|��你如果想实现一些特�D�的��|��比如�?#8220;read-once&#8221;之类的，�����你自己动手改源代码，反正它也是自��p�Y�?</p>
<pre class="literal-block">anon-access = none
auth-access = write
</pre>
<p>接下来就是最关键的一句呢�Q�它告诉 svnserve.exe�Q�项目目录访问权限的相关配置是放�?authz.conf 文�g�?</p>
<pre class="literal-block">authz-db = authz.conf
</pre>
<p>当然�Q�svn 1.3.2 引入本功能的时候，�pȝ��默认使用 authz 而不�?authz.conf 作�ؓ配置文�g。不�q�由于鄙人是处女座的�Q�有着强烈的完���主义情�l�，看着 svnserve.conf 有后�~��?passwd �?authz 没有���是不爽�Q�硬是要改了�?/p>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="authz-conf" name="authz-conf">2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;authz.conf 之用户分�l?/a> </h2>
<p><tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">arm\conf\authz.conf</span> </tt>文�g的配�|�段�Q�可以分��Z���c�，``[group]`` 是一�c�，里面攄���着所有用户分�l�信息。其余以 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">[arm:/]</span></tt> 开头的是另外一�c�，每一�D�就是对应着��目的一个目录，其目录相��x��限，���在此段内设�|��?/p>
<p>首先�Q�我们将人员分组���理�Q�以便以后由于�h员变动而需要重新设�|�权限时候，���量���改动东�ѝ��我们一��p���|�了5个用户分�l�，分组名称�l�一采用 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">g_</span></tt> 前缀�Q�以方便识别。当然了�Q�分�l�成员之间采用逗号隔开:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[groups]
# ��M��惌���查看所有文档的非本部门人士
g_vip = morson
# �l�理
g_manager = michael
# 北京办�h�?
g_beijing = scofield
# 上�v办�h�?
g_shanghai = lincon
# 总部一般员�?
g_headquarters = rory, linda
# ���秘�Q�撰写文�?
g_docs = linda
</pre>
<p>注意到没有， linda �q�个帐号同时存在&#8220;总部&#8221;�?#8220;文档�?#8221;两个分组里面�Q�这可不是我老眼昏花写错了，是因�?svnserve.exe 允许我这栯����|�。它意味着�Q�这个家伙所拥有的权限，���会比他的同�?rory 要多一些，�q�样的确很方�ѝ��具体多了哪些呢�Q�请往下看�Q?/p>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id12" name="id12">3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;authz.conf 之项目根目录</a> </h2>
<p>接着�Q�我们对��目根目录做了限�Ӟ��该目录只允许arm事业部的�l�理才能修改�Q�其他�h都只能眼巴巴的看着:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[arm:/]
@g_manager = rw
* = r
</pre>
<ul class="simple">
    <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">[arm:/]</span> </tt>表示�q�个目录�l�构的相�Ҏ(gu��)��节点�Q�或者说�?arm ��目的根目录
    <li>�q�里�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">@</span></tt> 表示接下来的是一个组名，不是用户名。你当然也可以将 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">@g_manager</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">=</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">rw</span></tt> �q�一行替换成 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">michael</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">=</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">rw</span></tt> �Q�而表辄���意义完全一栗��?
    <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">*</span> </tt>表示&#8220;除了上面提到的那些�h之外的其余所有�h&#8221;�Q�也���是&#8220;除了部门�l�理外的其他所有�h&#8221;�Q�当然也包括�ȝ��理那个怪老头
    <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">*</span> <span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">=</span> <span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">r</span> </tt>则表�C?#8220;那些人只能读�Q�不能写&#8221; </li>
</ul>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id13" name="id13">4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;authz.conf 之项目子目录</a> </h2>
<p>然后�Q�我们要�l�总部人员开放日志目录的��d��权限:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[arm:/diary/headquarters]
@g_manager = rw
@g_headquarters = rw
@g_vip = r
* =
</pre>
<ul class="simple">
    <li>我敢打赌�Q�设计svn的家伙们�Q�大部分都是�?unix/linux �q�_��下工作，所以他们��d���Ƣ���?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">/</span></tt> 来标识子目录�Q�而完全忽视在 MS Windows 下是�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">\</span></tt> 来做同样的事情。所以这儿，��Z��表示 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">arm\diary\headquarters</span></tt> �q�个目录�Q�我们必���M���?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">[arm:/diary/headquarters]</span></tt> �q�样的格式�?
    <li>�q�里最后一行的 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">*</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">=</span></tt> 表示�Q�除了经理、总部人员、特别�h士之外，��M��人都被禁止访问本目录。这一行是否可以省略呢�Q?
    <li>之所以这儉K��要将 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">@g_vip</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">=</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">r</span></tt> 一句加上，���是因�ؓ存在上述�q�个解释。如果说你没有明���地�l��ȝ��理授予读的权力，则他会和其他��Z����P���?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">*</span></tt> �l�排除在外�?
    <li>如果众位看官中间�Q�有谁玩�q�防火墙配置的话�Q�可能会感觉上述的配�|�很熟�?zh��n)�。不�q�这里有一点与防火墙配�|�不一��P��那就是各个配�|�行之间�Q�没�?<strong>先后��序</strong> 一说。也���是��_��如果我将本段配置�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">*</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">=</span></tt> �q�一行挪到最前面�Q�完全不影响整个配置的最�l�效果�?
    <li>��h��意这儿，我们�q�没有给 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">arm\diary</span></tt> 目录讄���权限�Q�就直接跛_��其子目录下进行设�|�了。我当然是故意这��L���Q�因为我惛_���q�儿引入&#8220;�l�承&#8221;的概��c�?
    <li><strong>权限具备�l�承�?/strong> ��M��子目录，均可�l�承其父目录的所有权限，除非它自��p��明确讄���了其他的权限。也���是��_���?arm 目录讄���权限后， <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">arm\diary</span></tt> 目录没有�q�行讄����Q�就意味着它的权限�?arm 目录一��P��都是只有�l�理才有权读写，其他人只能干瞪眼�?
    <li>�?* = 是否可以省略】【用例子引入覆盖】【单用户权限的��扉K��题】【父目录权限集成与全面覆盖问题�?</li>
</ul>
<p>现在来看�?/p>
<p>好了�Q�我们现在掌握了&#8220;�l�承&#8221;的威力，它让我们节省了不���敲键盘的时间。可是现在又有一个问题了�Q?/p>
<p>属性具备覆盖性质子目录若讄���了属性，则完全覆盖父目录�?/p>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id14" name="id14">5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;authz.conf 的其他注意点</a> </h2>
<ol class="arabic simple">
    <li>父目录的 <tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">r</span></tt> 权限�Q�对子目�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">w</span></tt> 权限的媄�?</li>
</ol>
<p>把这个问题专门提出来�Q�是因�ؓ�?.3.1及其以前的版本里面，有个bug�Q�即��Z��子目录的写权限，��目首目录必���d��备读权限。因此现在��用了1.3.2版本�Q�就方便了那些想在一个代码库存放多个�怺�独立的项目的���理员，来分配权限了。比如说央舜公司建立一个大的代码库用于存放所有员工日志，叫做 diary�Q�而arm事业部只是其中一个部门，则可以这样做:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[diary:/]
@g_chief_manager = rw
[diary:/arm]
@g_arm_manager = rw
@g_arm = r
</pre>
<p>�q�样�Q�对于所有arm事业部的人员来说�Q�就可以��?svn://192.168.0.1/diary/arm �q�个URL当作根目录来�q�行日常操作�Q�而完全不���它其实只是一个子目录�Q��ƈ且当有少数好奇心比较强的人想试着 checkout 一�?svn://192.168.0.1/diary 的时候，马上��׃��得到一个警�?#8220;Access deni&#8221;�Q�哇�Q�太酷了�?/p>
<ol class="arabic simple" start="2">
    <li>默认权限 </li>
</ol>
<p>如果说我�Ҏ(gu��)��个目录不讄�����M��权限�Q�会怎样�Q�马上动手做个试验，��?</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[diary:/]
@g_chief_manager = rw
</pre>
<p>�Ҏ(gu��)��:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[diary:/]
# @g_chief_manager = rw
</pre>
<p>�q�样���q��当于什么都没有讄���。在我的 svn 1.3.2 版本上，此时是禁止�Q何访问。也���是��_��如果你想要让某�h讉K��某目录，你一定要昑ּ�指明�q�一炏V��这个策略，看�v来与防火墙的�{�略是一致的�?/p>
<ol class="arabic simple" start="3">
    <li>只读权限带来的一个小副作�?</li>
</ol>
<p>若设�|�了:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[arm:/diary]
* = r
</pre>
<p>则svnserve认�ؓ�Q��Q何�h�Q�都不允许改动diary目录�Q�包括删除和改名�Q�和新增�?/p>
<p>也就是说�Q�如果你在项目初期创建目录时候，一不小心写错目录名�U�ͼ�比如因拼写错误写�?dairy�Q�以后除非你改动 authz.conf 里面的这行设�|�，否则无法利用 svn mv 命��o���错误的目录更正�?/p>
</div>
</div>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h1><a id="id15" name="id15">改进</a> </h1>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="section">
<h2><a id="id16" name="id16">1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;对中文目录的支持</a> </h2>
<p>上午上班的时候，Morson 来到 Michael 的桌子前面，说道�Q?#8220;你是否可以将我们的北京办、上���办目录�Q�改成用中文的，看着那些拼音我觉得很隑֏��Q?#8221; Michael 心想�Q�还好这两天刚了解了一些与 unicode �~�码相关的知识，于是微笑地回�{�：&#8220;当然可以�Q�你明天下午���可以看��C��文目录名�U�C���?#8221;</p>
<ol class="arabic">
    <li>
    <p class="first">使用 svn mv 指��o�Q�将原来的一些目录改名�ƈ commit 入代码库�Q�改名后的目录结构如�?</p>
    <pre class="literal-block">arm
    ├─工作日志
    �? ├─总部人员
    �? ├─北京�?
    �? └─上�v�?
    ├─公司公共文�g参考目�?
    └─临时文�g存放�?
    </pre>
    <li>
    <p class="first">修改代码库的 authz.conf 文�g�Q�将相应目录逐一改名</p>
    <li>
    <p class="first">使用 UltraEdit ��?authz.conf 文�g转换成不�?BOM �?UTF-8 格式</p>
    <p>���配�|�文件�{换成 UTF-8 格式之后�Q�Subversion ���p��够正���识别中文字�W�了。但是这里需要注意一点，卛_�����M���?UTF-8 文�g不包�?BOM 。BOM �?Byte Order Mark 的羃写，�?UNICODE 文�g头部用于指明高低字节排列��序的几个字�W�，通常�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">FF</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">FE</span></tt> �Q�而将之用 UTF-8 �~�码之后�Q�就�?<tt class="docutils literal"><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">EF</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">BB</span><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="pre">BF</span></tt> 。由�?UTF-8 文�g本��n不存在字节序问题�Q�所以对 UTF-16 �{�编码方式有重大意义�?BOM�Q�对�?UTF-8 来说�Q�只有一个作用——表明这个文件是 UTF-8 格式。由�?BOM 会给文本处理带来很多��N���Q�所以现在很多��Y仉���要求使用不带 BOM �?UTF-8 文�g�Q�特别是一些处理文本的软�g�Q�如 PHP�?UNIX 脚本文�g�{�，svn 也是如此�?/p>
    </li>
</ol>
<blockquote>
<p>目前常用的一些文本编辑工具中�Q�MS Windows 自带�?#8220;��C���?#8221;里面�Q?#8220;另存�?#8221;菜单保存出来�?UTF-8 格式文�g�Q�会自动带上 BOM 。新版本 UltraEdit 提供了选项�Q�允许用户选择是否需�?BOM�Q�而老版本的不会��d�� BOM。请各位查看一下自己常用的�~�辑器的说明文�g�Q�看看它是否支持�q�个功能�?/p>
<p>利用 UltraEdit �Q�我们可以将 BOM ��L��。方法是�Q�首先利�?#8220;UTF-8 TO ASCII&#8221;菜单���文件�{换成本地�~�码�Q�通常是GB2312码，然后再���?#8220;ASCII TO UTF-8(UNICODE Editing)&#8221;来�{换到 UTF-8 卛_���?/p>
</blockquote></div>
</div>
<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/aggbug/254058.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/" target="_blank">CONAN</a> 2009-02-10 13:12 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/254058.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>在Debian 4.0 rc3 上安装Subversion 1.5�W�记</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/219481.html</link><dc:creator>CONAN</dc:creator><author>CONAN</author><pubDate>Fri, 01 Aug 2008 15:06:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/219481.html</guid><description><![CDATA[在Debian 4.0 rc3 上安装Subversion 1.5�W�记<br />
<br />
原创作�?八�\ QQ:57623579 Mail: <a href="&#109;&#97;&#105;&#108;&#116;&#111;&#58;&#122;&#117;&#98;&#105;&#110;&#46;&#104;&#101;&#64;&#103;&#109;&#97;&#105;&#108;&#46;&#99;&#111;&#109;">zubin.he@gmail.com</a><br />
<br />
�pȝ��环境 : Debian 4.0 rc3<br />
<br />
因环境需�?我只安装Debian 4.0 rc3 basic�pȝ��,因此在装完Debian�?��Z��安装mysql,subversion�{�就安装了以下所需要��Y�?<br />
<br />
apt-get install vim elinks gcc g++ make libncurses5-dev libpng12-dev libjpeg62-dev zlib1g-dev libxml2-dev<br />
<br />
1,安装apache<br />
<br />
到apache官方�|�站[<a  target="_blank">http://www.apache.org</a>]上下载httpd- 2.2.9.tar.gz<br />
#tar -zxvf httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz<br />
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker --enable-dav --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgi<br />
说明:<br />
--enable-dav --enable-maintainer-mode �q�两个参数在安装Subversion旉���要的,如不装subversion�?可不�?br />
#make &amp; make install<br />
<br />
2,安装subversion<br />
<br />
到subversion官网上下�?<a  target="_blank">http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-</a> 1.5.0.tar.gz<br />
#tar -zxvf subversion-1.5.0.tar.gz<br />
到neon官网上下�?<a  target="_blank">http://www.webdav.org/neon/neon-0.28.2.tar.gz</a><br />
#tar -zxvf neon-0.28.2.tar.gz<br />
���neon-0.28.2 copy到subversion-1.5.0目录,�q����命名:neon<br />
#mv neon-0.28.2 ./subversion-1.5.0/neon<br />
<br />
然后���可以开始安装subversion�?<br />
#cd subversion-1.5.0<br />
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/subversion --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-apr=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apu-1-config --with-ssl<br />
在configure�q�程中会有提�C�����?大概的意思是说你没有安装Berkeley DB,我们可以不理�?因�ؓ我们用fs做�ؓ存取数据,而不是用Berkeley DB来存取数�?�l�箋...<br />
#make<br />
在make�q�程中出错了:<br />
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lexpat<br />
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status<br />
make: *** [subversion/svn/svn] Error 1<br />
<br />
是找不到xpat�?于是:<br />
#apt-cache search xpat | grep xpat<br />
扑ֈ�l(f��)ibexpat1-dev - XML parsing C library - development kit<br />
�q�安装之:<br />
#apt-get install libexpat1-dev<br />
�l�箋�~�译...<br />
#make<br />
#make install<br />
一切顺�?你的subversion已经成功安装�?usr/local/subversion下了 <script src="http://www.iusesvn.com/batch.ad.php?id=35" type="text/javascript"></script><!--论坛、资讯查看内容下�?-><br />
<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/aggbug/219481.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/" target="_blank">CONAN</a> 2008-08-01 23:06 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/219481.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>从SVN仓库中删除工�E?</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209886.html</link><dc:creator>CONAN</dc:creator><author>CONAN</author><pubDate>Sun, 22 Jun 2008 10:59:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209886.html</guid><description><![CDATA[最�q�在整理自己写的代码�Ӟ��发现有些代码已经合�ƈ到其它的工程中或者已�l�过时了�Q�需要删除。在�|�上搜了一下，��g��没有�q�方面的资料�Q�还是自己动手。发现有svn delete命��o�Q���用svn help delete之后得到如下的帮助信息。如何删除工�E�算是有�׃���?<br />
<img alt="" src="http://www.aygfsteel.com/images/blogjava_net/eli/svn_2008/svn_delete.JPG" border="0" /><br />
�q�里�?m参数是删除工�E�时的日志消息，我理解错了，以�ؓ是消息输出文件名。下�ơ要注意一些�?br />
<br />
以下是svn help delete昄���的帮助信息�?br />
<img height="534" alt="" src="http://www.aygfsteel.com/images/blogjava_net/eli/svn_2008/svn_help_delete.JPG" width="669" border="0" />&nbsp;
<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/aggbug/209886.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/" target="_blank">CONAN</a> 2008-06-22 18:59 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209886.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>Gentoo上对svn 1.4.3的尝�?/title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209622.html</link><dc:creator>CONAN</dc:creator><author>CONAN</author><pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2008 15:34:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209622.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>Gentoo上对<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=svn">svn</span> 1.4.3的尝试�?br />
<br />
gentoo安装--略过�?br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=apache">apache</span>安装--略过�?br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;php安装--略过�?br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=subversion">subversion</span>安装--略过�?br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;note<br />
<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83">环境</span>介绍�Q?br />
1、gentoo ~ # uname -na<br />
Linux gentoo 2.6.19.2 #2 SMP Tue Jan 30 12:24:29 CST 2007 x86_64 Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;T5500&nbsp;&nbsp;@ 1.66GHz GNU/Linux<br />
<br />
2、gentoo ~ # free -m<br />
&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;total&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; used&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; free&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shared&nbsp; &nbsp; buffers&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cached<br />
Mem:&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;985&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;366&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;618&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 0&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;25&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;240<br />
-/+ buffers/cache:&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;99&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;885<br />
Swap:&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;1913&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 0&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 1913<br />
<br />
3、gentoo ~ # gcc -v<br />
Using built-in specs.<br />
Target: x86_64-pc-<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=linux">linux</span>-gnu<br />
Configured with: /var/tmp/portage/gcc-4.1.1/work/gcc-4.1.1/<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=conf">conf</span>igure --prefix=/<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=usr">usr</span> --bindir=/usr/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/gcc-bin/4.1.1 --includedir=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/include --datadir=/usr/share/gcc-data/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1 --mandir=/usr/share/gcc-data/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/man --infodir=/usr/share/gcc-data/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/info --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/include/g++-v4 --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --disable-altivec --enable-nls --without-included-gettext --with-system-zlib --disable-<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=check">check</span>ing --disable-w<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=error">error</span> --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-multilib --disable-libmudflap --disable-libssp --disable-libgcj --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-clocale=gnu<br />
Thread <span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=mod">mod</span>el: posix<br />
gcc version 4.1.1 (Gentoo 4.1.1)<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;apache的参�?br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;./configure --enable-<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=dav">dav</span> --prefix=/usr/local/httpd-2.0.59 --enable-so --with-<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=ssl">ssl</span> --enable-ssl MPM=worker --enable-mod_jk<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;subversion的参�?br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;./configure --prefix=/usr/local/subversion-1.4.3 --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs<br />
<br />
有几个注意的地方�Q?br />
1、apache必须�?--enable-dav参数�Q�安装的时候开始没有加--enable-dav参数 后来发现不能启动�Q�只有重�?/configure;make;make install<br />
2、svn ./configure时有个报错：<br />
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: /app/software/subversion-1.4.3/neon/src/.libs/libneon.a(ne_request.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `a local symbol' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC<br />
/app/software/subversion-1.4.3/neon/src/.libs/libneon.a: could not read symbols: Bad value<br />
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status<br />
make: *** [subversion/libsvn_ra_dav/libsvn_ra_dav-1.la] Error 1<br />
<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3">解决</span>�Ҏ(gu��)�� 在neon/src/Makefie �?CFLAGS中增�?-fPIC选项 一定要加到最前面�Q�例�?CFLAGS = -fPIC -g -O2<br />
修改的地方在我这�?1�?</p>
<div   id="wmqeeuq"   class="blockcode"><em onclick="copycode($('code0'));">复制内容到剪贴板</em>
<h5><span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81">代码</span>:</h5>
<code id="code0">subversion-1.4.3 # vi neon/src/Makefile<br />
<br />
# Flags<br />
CPPFLAGS = -DHAVE_CONFIG_H&nbsp; &nbsp; -I${top_builddir}<br />
CFLAGS = -g -O2<br />
LDFLAGS =<br />
NEON_LINK_FLAGS = -version-info 25:5:0 -export-symbols-regex '^ne_[^_]'</code></div>
<p>CFLAGS = -g -O2 改�ؓCFLAGS = -fPIC -g -O2卛_��<br />
改后必须make distclean-&gt;./configure-&gt;make才行<br />
<br />
别的也没什么，感觉64位的<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8">机器</span>�?2位的略显�ȝ��而已�?br />
个�h感觉安装时大可不必看那些<span id="wmqeeuq"    class="t_tag" onclick="tagshow(event)" href="tag.php?name=%E6%97%A5%E5%BF%97">日志</span>�Q�刷得太快也看不清楚�Q�直接加�?gt;/dev/null只看报错信息卛_���?br />
</p>
<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/aggbug/209622.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/" target="_blank">CONAN</a> 2008-06-20 23:34 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209622.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title> Step by Step Installation of the Subversion 1.x Server for Linux and Solaris 8/9/10 (English) </title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209596.html</link><dc:creator>CONAN</dc:creator><author>CONAN</author><pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2008 15:08:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209596.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>Author</td>
            <td>Johannes Fahrenkrug</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Reviewer</td>
            <td>Joerg Kaminski</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Contact</td>
            <td>jfahrenkrug&lt;N0 5PAM&gt;.dot.gmail.dot.com</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Version</td>
            <td>1.7</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Last Update</td>
            <td>10/27/2005</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<br />
<h2>Contents</h2>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>I </td>
            <td><a ><font color="#666666">Introduction/Notes</font></a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>II </td>
            <td><a ><font color="#666666">Step by Step Installation</font></a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>III</td>
            <td><a ><font color="#666666">Appendices</font></a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>IV </td>
            <td><a ><font color="#666666">Acknowledgments</font></a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><font color="#666666"></font></td>
            <td><font color="#666666"></font></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p><a name="intro"><font color="#666666"></font></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h2>I Introduction/Notes</h2>
<br />
<p>So you decided (or you have been told) to install Subversion. Then all you have to do now is lean back and enjoy the ride, because we did all the work for you already. This document will save you a hack of a lot of time (and it might even make you the employee of the month).</p>
<br />
<p>We didn&#8217;t feel like typing two different download URLs for all the Solaris 8 and 9 packages. Hence we only used the Solaris 8 paths. In most cases you only have to replace the 8 with a 9 in the FTP paths and package names.</p>
<br />
<p>Please note that this guide is about compiling and installing Subversion and all the programs that it depends on from source. In case your hand moves in the direction of your head and makes a scratching motion when you hear the word &#8220;compile&#8221;, this guide might not be for you. You can get pre-compiled packages for just about any OS by now. That is definitely the easier way to go.</p>
<br />
<p>The section about configuring and setting up the Subversion server might be interesting for you even if you don&#8217;t compile everything from source, though.</p>
<br />
<p>In case this document actually helps you, we&#8217;d be very grateful if you would nag your employer about some t-shirts, mugs and other free stuff for us. (Whoever is reading this and actually is considering sending us something: You&#8217;re the first one, man! More power to you!)</p>
<br />
<p>Anyway, have fun (and success) installing Subversion!</p>
<br />
<p>PS: I guess I have to say this: I am not responsible for any damage that might be caused by following this guide!</p>
<br />
<p><br />
<a name="installation"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h2>II Step by Step Installation</h2>
<br />
<p>1. Create a directory for all the source files that you&#8217;ll have to download and compile in the next steps. I&#8217;ll call this directory /basedir</p>
<br />
<p>2. Go to <a ><font color="#334477">http://subversion.tigris.org/servlets/ProjectDocumentList?folderID=260</font></a> and download the newest Subversion source tarball (save it in /basedir).</p>
<br />
<p>3. Open a shell and become the superuser:<br />
<br />
<code>su -</code></p>
<br />
<p>4. Go to the basedir and unpack the Subversion source files:<br />
<br />
<code>gunzip subversion-1.2.3.tar.gz</code><br />
<br />
<code>tar -xvf subversion-1.2.3.tar</code></p>
<br />
<p>5. Change into the subversion-1.2.3 subdirectory and run the autogen.sh script:<br />
<br />
<code>cd subversion-1.2.3</code><br />
<br />
<code>./autogen.sh</code></p>
<br />
<p>6. The script checks if all of Subversion&#8217;s dependencies are installed. When the script coughs up this error message:<br />
<br />
<quote></quote>&#8220;Can&#8217;t locate object method &#8220;path&#8221; via package &#8220;Request&#8221; at<br />
<br />
<quote></quote>/usr/local/share/autoconf/Autom4te/C4che.pm line 69, &lt;GEN1&gt; chunk 111.&#8221;<br />
<br />
the directory &#8220;autom4te.cache&#8221; in the subdirectory &#8220;expat&#8221; of Subversion has to be deleted:<br />
<br />
<code>rm -r /basedir/subversion-1.1.1/apr-util/xml/expat/autom4te.cache</code></p>
<br />
<p>When the script says that one of the following things is not installed or not recent enough, then please follow the next steps and run autogen.sh again to check if everything&#8217;s OK now. Of course you can also download and install the newest versions of these tools and libraries, even if the installed versions are sufficient.</p>
<br />
<p>In case the script says that everything&#8217;s fine (autoheader warnings can be ignored) continue with step 7. If the script complains:<br />
<br />
a. autoconf/autoheader: Continue with <a ><font color="#666666">Appendix A</font></a>.<br />
<br />
b. libtool: Continue with <a ><font color="#666666">Appendix B</font></a>.<br />
<br />
c. m4: Continue with <a ><font color="#666666">Appendix C</font></a>.<br />
<br />
d. Python: For Linux continue with <a ><font color="#666666">Appendix D</font></a>. For Solaris continue with <a ><font color="#666666">Appendix E</font></a>.<br />
<br />
e. Libxml2: Continue with <a ><font color="#666666">Appendix F</font></a>.<br />
<br />
f. neon lib: Doesn&#8217;t have to be downloaded because it comes with the Subversion source files.<br />
</p>
<br />
<p>7. Go to <a ><font color="#334477">http://www.sleepycat.com/download/index.shtml</font></a><br />
<br />
and download the newest source tarball of Berkeley DB (either with or without strong cryptography, it doesn&#8217;t matter). Save it in /basedir.</p>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">Note:</th>
            <td style="border-left-color: lime; border-bottom-color: lime; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: lime; border-right-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-right-color: lime; border-bottom-style: solid">Starting at version 1.1.0 Subversion doesn&#8217;t depend on Berkeley DB anymore because it comes with its own database backend called FSFS. I don&#8217;t have any experience with FSFS yet. Hence I describe the installation using Berkeley DB. As soon as I install Subversion again, I will use FSFS and add the description here.<br />
            </td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td><br />
            <p>8. Don&#8217;t forget to download available patches (I don&#8217;t think there are any for the current version).</p>
            <br />
            <p>9. Extract the Berkeley DB source files in the basedir:<br />
            <br />
            <code>gunzip db-4.3.29.tar.gz</code><br />
            <br />
            <code>tar -xvf db-4.3.29.tar</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>10. Copy patches - if there are any - that you have downloaded into the db-4.3.29 directory:<br />
            <br />
            (This is just an example, there are not patches for version 4.3.29 of BerkeleyDB, as far as I know):<br />
            <br />
            <code>cp patch.4.3.29.1 db-4.3.29</code><br />
            <br />
            <code>cp patch.4.3.29.2 db-4.3.29</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>11. Change into the db-4.3.29 directory.</p>
            <br />
            <p>12. Patch the source files (if patches are available):<br />
            <br />
            <code>patch -p0 &lt; patch.4.3.29.1</code><br />
            <br />
            <code>patch -p0 &lt; patch.4.3.29.2</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>13. Change into the build_unix directory</p>
            <br />
            <p>14. Run the configure script:<br />
            <br />
            <code>../dist/configure</code><br />
            <br />
            Under Solaris you may have to run the script like this:<br />
            <br />
            <code>env CC=gcc ../dist/configure</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>15. Run make:<br />
            <br />
            <code>make</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>16. Pass the time with an activity of your choice (flossing, maybe).</p>
            <br />
            <p>17. Run make install:<br />
            <br />
            <code>make install</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>18. Clean up&#8230;:<br />
            <br />
            <code>make clean</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>19. Make the Berkeley DB libraries known:</p>
            <br />
            <table>
                <tbody>
                    <tr>
                        <th valign="top">a. Under Linux:</th>
                        <td><br />
                        <p>1. Change into the /etc directory</p>
                        <br />
                        <p>2. Add the following line to your ld.co.conf file:<br />
                        <br />
                        <code>/usr/local/BerkeleyDB.4.3/lib</code></p>
                        <br />
                        <p>3. Run ldconfig:<br />
                        <br />
                        <code>ldconfig</code></p>
                        <br />
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <th valign="top">b. Under Solaris:</th>
                        <td><br />
                        <p>1. Set the LD_RUN_PATH:<br />
                        <br />
                        <code>LD_RUN_PATH=/usr/local/BerkeleyDB.4.3/lib</code></p>
                        <br />
                        <p>2. Export the LD_RUN_PATH:<br />
                        <br />
                        <code>export LD_RUN_PATH</code></p>
                        <br />
                        <p>3. Set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH:<br />
                        <br />
                        <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/BerkeleyDB.4.3/lib</code></p>
                        <br />
                        <p>4. Export the LD_LIBRARY_PATH:<br />
                        <br />
                        <code>export LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code></p>
                        <br />
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
            </table>
            <br />
            <p>As an alternative to point b you can also add a symbolic link to a directory that already is in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH, for example:<br />
            <br />
            <code>cd /usr/local/lib</code><br />
            <br />
            <code>ln -s /usr/local/BerkeleyDB.4.3/lib/libdb-4.3.so libdb-4.3.so</code></p>
            <br />
            </td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p>20. Go to <a ><font color="#666666">http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</font></a><br />
<br />
and download the newest source tarball of the Apache2 httpd server. Save it in /basedir. Sometimes<br />
<br />
the download fails if you use http. In that case, do this:<br />
<br />
<code>ftp ftp.uni-erlangen.de<br />
<br />
cd /pub/mirrors/apache/httpd/<br />
<br />
ls</code><br />
<br />
Then find the newest tarball and download it, i.e.:<br />
<br />
<code>binary<br />
<br />
mget httpd-2.0.55.tar.gz<br />
<br />
y<br />
<br />
bye</code></p>
<br />
<p>21. Extract the Apache source files in basedir:<br />
<br />
<code>gunzip httpd-2.0.55.tar.gz<br />
<br />
tar -xvf httpd-2.0.55.tar</code></p>
<br />
<p>22. Change into the httpd-2.0.55 directory</p>
<br />
<p>23. Run buildconf:<br />
<br />
<code>./buildconf</code><br />
<br />
autoheader warnings can be ignored.</p>
<br />
<p>24. Run configure:<br />
<br />
<code>./configure --enable-dav=shared --with-gdbm=no --enable-deflate=shared --enable-so --with-berkeley-db=/usr/local/BerkeleyDB.4.3 --with-dbm=db4</code></p>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">Hint:</th>
            <td style="border-left-color: lime; border-bottom-color: lime; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: lime; border-right-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-right-color: lime; border-bottom-style: solid">In certain cases it might be necessary to use <code>--enable-dav</code> and<br />
            <br />
            <code>--enable-deflate</code> without <code>"=shared"</code>. Or it can help to use <code>--enable-mod_deflate=shared</code> instead of <code>--enable-deflate=shared</code>.</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td><br />
            <p>25. When configure finished without errors, run make:<br />
            <br />
            <code>make</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>26. Make coffee&#8230;</p>
            <br />
            <p>27. Run make install:<br />
            <br />
            <code>make install</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>28. Clean up&#8230;:<br />
            <br />
            <code>make clean</code></p>
            <br />
            <p>29. Change into the /basedir/subversion-1.2.3 directory</p>
            <br />
            </td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p>30. Run configure:<br />
<br />
<code>./configure --with-berkeley-db=/usr/local/BerkeleyDB.4.3 --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-apr=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache2</code><br />
<br />
In case BerkeleyDB.4.3 has been installed in it&#8217;s default directory, the configure script of Subversion version 1.0.2 and higher finds the BerkeleyDB libraries automatically. In that case, you can run configure without <code>"--with-berkeley-db"</code>.<br />
<br />
Watch out for any messages that say that only a Subversion client can be built. In that case, something went wrong.</p>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">Hint:</th>
            <td style="border-left-color: lime; border-bottom-color: lime; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: lime; border-right-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-right-color: lime; border-bottom-style: solid">If you encounter any problems under Solaris 8/9/10 (which might only occur as late as at the &#8220;make install&#8221; step),<br />
            <br />
            it can be helpful to use config.nice instead of the configure script. Sometimes it also helps to reinstall Apache2.</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p>31. Run make:</p>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">ATTENTION:</th>
            <td style="border-left-color: red; border-bottom-color: red; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: red; border-right-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-right-color: red; border-bottom-style: solid">In case an earlier version of Subversion is already installed, you have to delete those Subversion and Neon libraries before you run make. This is what you have to do:<br />
            <br />
            <code>rm -f /usr/local/lib/libsvn*<br />
            <br />
            rm -f /usr/local/lib/libneon*</code></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p>Now you can run make:<br />
<br />
<code>make</code><br />
</p>
<br />
<p>32. Maybe the coffee you made in step 26 causes a certain pressure inside of you&#8230;.<br />
<br />
Now would be the perfect opportunity to get some relief!</p>
<br />
<p>33. Run make install:<br />
<br />
<code>make install</code></p>
<br />
<p>34. Clean up:<br />
<br />
<code>make clean</code></p>
<br />
<p>35. Change into the directory /basedir/subversion-1.2.3/tools/xslt</p>
<br />
<p>36. Copy the contents of the directory into the Apache2 htdocs directory:<br />
<br />
<code>cp * /usr/local/apache2/htdocs</code></p>
<br />
<p>37. Create the group &#8220;svn&#8221;:</p>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">a. Under Linux:</th>
            <td><code>groupadd -r svn</code></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">b. Under Solaris:</th>
            <td><code>groupadd svn</code></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p>38. Create the user &#8220;svn&#8221;:</p>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">a. Under Linux:</th>
            <td><code>useradd -r -g svn svn</code></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">b. Under Solaris:</th>
            <td><code>useradd -g svn svn</code></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p>39. Set the password for the user &#8220;svn&#8221;:<br />
<br />
<code>passwd svn</code></p>
<br />
<p>40. Create the repository (you can change the path below to anything you like, but I will keep using it as an example path in this document). Execute this as root:<br />
<br />
<code>cd /usr/local<br />
<br />
mkdir svnrepos<br />
<br />
chown svn:svn svnrepos</code><br />
<br />
<strong style="border-left-color: red; border-bottom-color: red; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: red; border-right-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-right-color: red; border-bottom-style: solid">ATTENTION: THE REPOSITORY MAY NOT RESIDE ON AN NFS DRIVE!</strong><br />
</p>
<br />
<p>41. Create the repository as the user &#8220;svn&#8221;:<br />
<br />
<code>su svn<br />
<br />
svnadmin create /usr/local/svnrepos</code><br />
<br />
(If you get an error at this point saying thay some libs could not be found, set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH as described in section 19b and try again)<br />
<br />
<code>exit</code></p>
<br />
<p>42. Set up Apache. Change into the Apache2 conf directory:<br />
<br />
<code>cd /usr/local/apache2/conf</code></p>
<br />
<p>43. Fire up your favorite editor and open the httpd.conf file.</p>
<br />
<p>44. Make sure the file contains the following lines:<br />
<br />
<code>LoadModule dav_svn_module modules/mod_dav_svn.so<br />
<br />
LoadModule authz_svn_module modules/mod_authz_svn.so</code><br />
<br />
There lines have to appear before any other statements that have to do with Subversion!</p>
<br />
<p>45. Find the line that starts with &#8220;Listen&#8221; and set its value to the port that Apache should listen on, i.e.:<br />
<br />
<code>Listen 7770</code></p>
<br />
<p>46. Finde the line that starts with &#8220;#ServerName&#8221; an set it to the name of your server:<br />
<br />
<code>ServerName subversion.yourdomain.com</code></p>
<br />
<p>47. Find the area that contains the <code>&lt;Location&gt;</code> directives and add the following text to it (&#8221;/rep&#8221; being a virtual path of your choice under which the repository will be served and &#8220;/usr/local/svnrepos&#8221; being the absolute path of the repository):<br />
<br />
<code>&lt;Location /rep&gt;<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;DAV svn<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;SVNPath /usr/local/svnrepos<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;SVNIndexXSLT &#8220;/svnindex.xsl&#8221; # (optional, to make it pretty)<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;AuthType Basic<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;AuthName &#8220;Subversion repository&#8221;<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;AuthUserFile /etc/.svn-auth-file<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;Require valid-user<br />
<br />
&lt;/Location&gt;</code><br />
<br />
Your repository can be found at http://subversion.yourdomain.com:7770/rep later.</p>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td><br />
            <p>If you plan to host more than one repository under one directory, you can use <code>SVNParentPath</code> instead of <code>SVNPath</code>. SVNParentPath is a normal directory, <strong><em>under</em></strong> which you can create as many repositories as your heart desires. That means that you would have to create repositories as described in section 41 INSIDE the SVNParentPath directory. That has the advantage that you don&#8217;t have to add another &lt;Location&gt; directive to the httpd.conf file for each new repository. Hence, you also wouldn&#8217;t have to restart Apache to make the new repository accessible. You could - for example - reach different repositories at http://subversion.yourdomain.com:7770/rep/repos1 and at http://subversion.yourdomain.com:7770/rep/repos under the SVNParentPath directory. If you use SVNParentPath and try to open http://subversion.yourdomain.com:7770/rep you&#8217;ll get an error message. That means that you always have to specify a repository.</p>
            <br />
            </td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">ATTENTION:</th>
            <td style="border-left-color: red; border-bottom-color: red; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: red; border-right-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-right-color: red; border-bottom-style: solid">You have to make sure that the virtual path (in this case /rep) doesn&#8217;t interfere with other virtual paths of Apache. If - for example - your DocumentRoot is /www and you set /www/rep as the virtual Subversion path in the Location tag, you&#8217;ll have a problem: Apache wouldn&#8217;t be able to tell which directive to execute when /www/rep in requested: the directive of DocumentRoot or the one of Subversion?</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p>The Auth directives are important for access control. You can choose the path and filename for the AuthUserFile directive. You have to remember that path and the filename though because we have to create that file later, for the usernames and passwords.</p>
<br />
<p>48. Save and close the httpd.conf file.</p>
<br />
<p>49. Create the access control file for the users that should be allowed to use Subversion:<br />
<br />
<code>htpasswd -cm /etc/.svn-auth-file johannes</code><br />
<br />
Repeat this with the option <code>-m</code> instead of <code>-cm</code> until all the users are created (replace &#8220;johannes&#8221; with the appropriate usernames, of course)</p>
<br />
<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <th valign="top">ATTENTION:</th>
            <td style="border-left-color: red; border-bottom-color: red; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: red; border-right-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-right-color: red; border-bottom-style: solid">It is important to use <code>-m</code> instead of <code>-cm</code> for all following users. Otherwise you&#8217;d overwrite the file each time.</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<br />
<p>50. Change into the /usr/local/ directory</p>
<br />
<p>51. Make the user &#8220;svn&#8221; the owner of all Apache files and directories:<br />
<br />
<code>chown -R svn:svn apache2</code></p>
<br />
<p>52. Become the user svn:<br />
<br />
<code>su svn</code></p>
<br />
<p>53. Change into the /usr/local/apache2/bin directory</p>
<br />
<p>54. Fire up the Apache2 server:<br />
<br />
<code>./apachectl start</code></p>
<br />
<p>55. Open a web browser and go to<br />
<br />
<code>http://subversion.yourdomain.com:7770/rep</code><br />
<br />
The page should display something like this:<br />
<br />
<code>Revision 0<br />
<br />
/</code></p>
<br />
<p>Powered by Subversion 1.2.3</p>
<br />
<p>56. The Subversion server is now set up and ready to be used (congratulations)!</p>
<br />
<p>57. If you encountered any problems or if you know how to do it better, drop me a line at moremagic&lt;N0 5PAM&gt;.dot.gmail.dot.com Thanks.</p>
<br />
<br />
<p><a name="anhaenge"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h2>III Appendices</h2>
<br />
<p><a name="anhangA"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h3>APPENDIX A: autoconf Installation</h3>
<br />
<p>A1. Go to <a ><font color="#334477">http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/</font></a> and download the newest source tarball of GNU autoconf (save it in /basedir).</p>
<br />
<p>A2. Extract the autoconf source files in the basedir:<br />
<br />
<code>gunzip autoconf-2.59.tar.gz<br />
<br />
tar -xvf autoconf-2.59.tar</code></p>
<br />
<p>A3. Change into the autoconf-2.59 directory</p>
<br />
<p>A4. Run the configure script:<br />
<br />
<code>./configure</code></p>
<br />
<p>A5. Run make:<br />
<br />
<code>make</code></p>
<br />
<p>A6. Run make install:<br />
<br />
<code>make install</code></p>
<br />
<p>A7. Clean up&#8230;:<br />
<br />
<code>make clean</code></p>
<br />
<p>A8. Done.</p>
<br />
<p><a name="anhangB"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h3>APPENDIX B libtool Installation</h3>
<br />
<p>B1. Go to <a ><font color="#334477">http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libtool/</font></a> and download the newest source tarball of GNU libtool (save it in /basedir).</p>
<br />
<p>B2. Extract the libtool source files in the basedir:<br />
<br />
<code>gunzip libtool-1.5.8.tar.gz<br />
<br />
tar -xvf libtool-1.5.8.tar</code></p>
<br />
<p>B3. Change into the libtool-1.5.8 directory</p>
<br />
<p>B4. Run the configure script:<br />
<br />
<code>./configure</code></p>
<br />
<p>B5. Run make:<br />
<br />
<code>make</code></p>
<br />
<p>B6. Run make install:<br />
<br />
<code>make install</code></p>
<br />
<p>B7. Clean up&#8230;:<br />
<br />
<code>make clean</code></p>
<br />
<p>B8. Done.</p>
<br />
<p><a name="anhangC"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h3>APPENDIX C m4 Installation</h3>
<br />
<p>C1. Go to <a ><font color="#334477">http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/m4/</font></a>and download the newest source tarball of GNU m4 (save it in /basedir)&#8230;</p>
<br />
<p>C2. Extract the m4 source files in the basedir:<br />
<br />
<code>gunzip m4-1.4.4.tar.gz<br />
<br />
tar -xvf m4-1.4.4.tar</code></p>
<br />
<p>C3. Change into the m4-1.4.4 directory</p>
<br />
<p>C4. Run the configure script:<br />
<br />
<code>./configure</code></p>
<br />
<p>C5. Run make:<br />
<br />
<code>make</code></p>
<br />
<p>C6. Run make install:<br />
<br />
<code>make install</code></p>
<br />
<p>C7. Clean up&#8230;:<br />
<br />
<code>make clean</code></p>
<br />
<p>C8. Done.</p>
<br />
<p><a name="anhangD"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h3>APPENDIX D Python Installation under Linux</h3>
<br />
<p>D1. Gehe zu <a ><font color="#334477">http://python.org/ftp/python/2.4.2/</font></a> and download the newest source tarball of Python (save it in /basedir)</p>
<br />
<p>D2. Extract the Python source files in the basedir:<br />
<br />
<code>bzip2 -d Python-2.4.2.tar.bz2<br />
<br />
tar -xvf Python-2.4.2.tar</code></p>
<br />
<p>D3. Change into the Python-2.4.2 directory</p>
<br />
<p>D4. Run the configure script:<br />
<br />
<code>./configure</code></p>
<br />
<p>D5. Run make:<br />
<br />
<code>make</code></p>
<br />
<p>D6. Run make install:<br />
<br />
<code>make install</code></p>
<br />
<p>D7. Clean up&#8230;:<br />
<br />
<code>make clean</code></p>
<br />
<p>D8. Done.</p>
<br />
<p><a name="anhangE"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h3>APPENDIX E Python Installation under Solaris</h3>
<br />
<p>E1. Download this file: <a href="ftp://sunsite.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/pub/mirror/ftp.sunfreeware.com/sparc/8/python-2.4.2-sol8-sparc-local.gz"><font color="#334477">ftp://sunsite.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/pub/mirror/ftp.sunfreeware.com/sparc/8/python-2.4.2-sol8-sparc-local.gz</font></a> (save it in /basedir)</p>
<br />
<p>E2. Extract the Python binaries for Solaris:<br />
<br />
<code>gunzip python-2.4.2-sol8-sparc-local.gz</code></p>
<br />
<p>E3. Install the package:<br />
<br />
<code>pkgadd -d python-2.4.2-sol8-sparc-local</code><br />
<br />
Confirm the question with &lt;ENTER&gt; (When an M appears, press &lt;CTRL&gt;+&lt;ENTER&gt;)</p>
<br />
<p>E4. Test Python:<br />
<br />
<code>python</code><br />
<br />
If you get an error message at this point that libstdc++.so.5 can&#8217;t be found, continue with <a ><font color="#666666">APPENDIX G</font></a></p>
<br />
<p>E5. Done.</p>
<br />
<p><a name="anhangF"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h3>APPENDIX F Libxml2 Installation</h3>
<br />
<p>F1. Go to <a href="ftp://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/libxml2/2.6/"><font color="#334477">ftp://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/libxml2/2.6/</font></a> and download the newest source tarball of libxml2 (save it in /basedir)</p>
<br />
<p>F2. Extract the libxml2 source files in the basedir:<br />
<br />
<code>gunzip libxml2-2.6.22.tar.gz<br />
<br />
tar -xvf libxml2-2.6.22.tar</code></p>
<br />
<p>F3. Change into the libxml2-2.6.22 directory</p>
<br />
<p>F4. Run the configure script:<br />
<br />
<code>./configure</code></p>
<br />
<p>F5. Run make:<br />
<br />
<code>make</code></p>
<br />
<p>F6. Run make install:<br />
<br />
<code>make install</code></p>
<br />
<p>F7. Clean up&#8230;:<br />
<br />
<code>make clean</code></p>
<br />
<p>F8. Done.</p>
<br />
<p><a name="anhaengG"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h3>APPENDIX G libgcc Installation (Solaris)</h3>
<br />
<p>G1. Download this file: <a href="ftp://sunfreeware.nl.uu.net/pub/freeware/sparc/8/libgcc-3.4.1-sol8-sparc-local.gz"><font color="#334477">ftp://sunfreeware.nl.uu.net/pub/freeware/sparc/8/libgcc-3.4.1-sol8-sparc-local.gz</font></a> (save it in /basedir)</p>
<br />
<p>G2. Extract the package in the basedir:<br />
<br />
<code>gunzip libgcc-3.4.1-sol8-sparc-local.gz</code></p>
<br />
<p>G3. Install the package:<br />
<br />
<code>pkgadd -d libgcc-3.4.1-sol8-sparc-local</code><br />
<br />
Confirm the question with &lt;ENTER&gt; (When an M appears, press &lt;CTRL&gt;+&lt;ENTER&gt;)</p>
<br />
<p>G4. Done.</p>
<br />
<p><a name="danksagungen"></a><br />
<br />
</p>
<h2>IV Acknowledgments</h2>
<br />
<p>Thanks to Vasudeva Martin for the helpful additions to step 47.</p>
<br />
<p>Thanks to Ingo Brenckmann for the BerkeleyDB note at step 7.</p>
<br />
<p>Thanks to Dominik Fijalkowski for the configure note at step 24.</p>
<br />
<p>Thanks to Sebastian for the mod_deflate note at step 24.</p>
<br />
<p>Thanks to Joschka Reuss for the correction of the tar command at step 9.</p>
<img src ="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/aggbug/209596.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/" target="_blank">CONAN</a> 2008-06-20 23:08 <a href="http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209596.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>Linux 下安装subversion 详细指南</title><link>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209598.html</link><dc:creator>CONAN</dc:creator><author>CONAN</author><pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2008 15:08:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.aygfsteel.com/conans/articles/209598.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<div>1 下蝲相关的��Y�?/div>
<div>Apache-2.x<span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a >http://httpd.apache.org</a></span>&nbsp; 下蝲源代码包</div>
<div>Subersion<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a >http://subversion.tigris.org/</a></span>&nbsp; 下蝲源代码包</div>
<div>本文中apache的版本�ؓ Apache/2.2.4 (Unix)</div>
<div>Subversion 版本�Q�svnserve 1.4.3 (r23084)</div>
<div style="margin: 13pt 0cm"></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">2 安装相关软�g</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">2.1 安装apache&nbsp;</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">1�Q?/configure &#8211;prefix=/usr/local/apache(安装目录�Q?#8211;enable-so &#8211;enable-proxy &#8211;enable-ssl &#8211;enable-vhost-alias &#8211;enable-mods-shared=most&nbsp;&#8211;enable-dav&nbsp;&#8211;enable-maintainer-mode</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">说明�Q�其中—enable-dav 和—enable-maintainer-mode是�ؓ了能在apache下集成subversion才加�q�去的编译参数�?/div>
<div><span style="color: red">&#8211;with-mpm=worker</span><span style="color: red">�Q�这个参敎ͼ�要详�l�阅�?/span><span style="color: red">apache</span><span style="color: red">�?/span><span style="color: red">相关文档来做军_��用哪�U?/span><span style="color: red">mpm</span><span style="color: red">�Q�待定）</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">2�Q�make �Q�编译）</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">3�Q�make install �Q�安装）</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">4�Q�make clean�Q�清理源代码目录�Q?/div>
<div>3 创徏仓库</div>
<div style="margin: 13pt 0cm"></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">2.2 安装subversion&nbsp;</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">1�Q�配�|?/div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">./configure &#8211;prefix=/home/svn &#8211;enable-maintainer-mode&nbsp;&#8211;with-apr=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apr-1-config &#8211;with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs &#8211;with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apu-1-config </div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">其中�Q?usr/local/apache2为apache的安装目录，而不是源代码目录�?/div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">2�Q�make</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">3�Q�make install</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">4�Q�make clean</div>
<div style="margin: 13pt 0cm"></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div>仓库的规划一般是有一个仓库，其中存放一个或者多个项目根目录�Q�在每个��目根目录下面有<tt>/trunk</tt>, <tt>/branches</tt>, and <tt>/tags</tt><tt>三个子目录，或者另外的规划�?/tt></div>
<div><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </tt><span style="font-size: 11pt">/</span></div>
<div></div>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; utils/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; calc/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; trunk/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; tags/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; branches/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; calendar/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; trunk/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; tags/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; branches/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8230;</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; office/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; spreadsheet/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; trunk/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; tags/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; branches/</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8230;</pre>
<pre style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt">无论哪种规划�Q�但是都必须遵��@的一个原则就是必��ȝ��合你的项目的设计�?/pre>
<div></div>
<div style="margin: 13pt 0cm"></div>
<div>3.2 创徏仓库&nbsp;</div>
<div>�Ҏ(gu��)��上面一节的规划来创��Z��的仓库�?/div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; text-indent: -18pt">1�Q?nbsp;创徏仓库</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">$ svnadmin create /path/to/repos</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">观察repos目录�l�构</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; text-indent: -18pt">2�Q?nbsp;�Ҏ(gu��)��仓库规划�Q�创��Z��(f��)时目录：</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 17.95pt; text-indent: 5.25pt">$mkdir tmpdir</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 17.95pt; text-indent: 5.25pt">$cd tmpdir</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt">$mkdir boss (boss在这里是project name)</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt">$mkdir boss/trunk</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt">$mkdir boss/tags</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt">$mkdir boss/branches</div>
<div>3) ��d��上面创徏的目录结构到1)中创建的仓库中去</div>
<pre style="text-indent: 12pt; margin-right: 36pt"><font size="3">&nbsp;<span>$</span></font><span style="font-size: 11pt">svn import . file:///path/to/repos &#8211;message &#8216;Initial repository layout&#8217;</span></pre>
<pre style="text-indent: 12pt; margin-right: 36pt"><span style="font-size: 11pt">.:代表当前目录</span></pre>
<pre style="text-indent: 12pt; margin-right: 36pt"><span style="font-size: 11pt">file�D�：代表1�Q�中创徏的仓�?/span></pre>
<div></div>
<div>4 subversion服务器配�|?nbsp;</div>
<div>Subversion 的服务器�q�行方式分�ؓ两种�Q�http方式和tcp�Q�以svnserve�Q�方式�?/div>
<div>4.1 http方式配置&nbsp;</div>
<div>�l�合apache的dav模块来是实现�?/div>
<div>在apache的安装目录下面找到配�|�文件httpd.conf,修改配置文�g�?/div>
<div>&lt;Location /svn&gt;</div>
<div>DAV svn</div>
<div>SVNPath /home/svn/repos&nbsp;</div>
<div>&lt;/Location&gt;</div>
<div style="margin: 13pt 0cm"></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">4.2 svn方式配置&nbsp;</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 5.25pt; text-indent: -5.25pt">Subversion以svnserve方式�q�行</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; text-indent: -18pt">1�Q?nbsp;standalone mode</div>
<div>直接�q�行�Q?svnserve &#8211;d�q�行 lsof -i :3690可以看到SVN服务器已�l�在�q�行</div>
<div>2) xinetd mode�?etc/xinetd.d/下生成svnserve文�g�Q�内容如�?br />
service svnserve<br />
{<br />
disable = no<br />
socket_type = stream<br />
protocol = tcp<br />
wait = no<br />
user = root<br />
server = /home/svn/bin/svnserve<br />
server_args = -i<br />
}<br />
�~�辑 /etc/services �?加入底下两行:<br />
svnserve 3690/tcp # Subversion svnserve<br />
svnserve 3690/udp # Subversion svnserve<br />
重启xinetd服务/usr/sbin/xinetd &#8211;restart&nbsp;<br />
�q�行 lsof -i :3690可以看到SVN服务器已�l�在�q�行</div>
<div style="margin: 13pt 0cm"></div>
<div>5 服务器配�|?/div>
<div>5.1 服务器配�|?nbsp;</div>
<div>Subversion的配�|�文件存攑֜�$SVN_HOME/your repository/conf目录下面�Q�配�|�文件名�Q�svnserve.conf�?/div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; text-indent: -18pt">1�Q?nbsp;基本权限���理</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">svnserve.conf的配�|�风��D��mysql的配�|�文件的风格�怼�。基于linux下的配置文�g风格如下�Q?/div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">[xxx] section�Q�配�|�段</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">配置�D�下面的配置区域�Q�一般是�Q�变�?= �?</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">在svnserve.conf中[general]�D�，讉K��权限分�ؓ三种�Q�read�Q�write,none</div>
<div style="text-indent: 15.75pt">anon-access = none&nbsp;�Q�对匿名用户�Q?/div>
<div style="text-indent: 15.75pt">auth-access = write<span>&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>�Q�授权用��P��</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; text-indent: -18pt">2�Q?nbsp;��Z��svn自己权限���理</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">Svn本��n通过password-db = userfile和realm = my first实现了权限管理�?/div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">Password-db是权限文件放�|�位�|��?/div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">Realm是加密的key</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">权限文�g的格式类似如下：</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">[users]</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt">A=123456 (其中a为用户名�Q?23456为密�?</div>
<div>3�Q�基于svn+ssh权限���理�Q�略�Q?/div>
<div>附录�Q?nbsp;</div>
<div>命��o列表<br />
具体用法可参�?Subversion 命��o参考手�?br />
Subversion 命��o列客��L��: svn<br />
svn add<br />
svn cat<br />
svn checkout<br />
svn cleanup<br />
svn commit<br />
svn copy<br />
svn delete<br />
svn diff<br />
svn export<br />
svn help<br />
svn import<br />
svn info<br />
svn list<br />
svn log<br />
svn merge<br />
svn mkdir<br />
svn move<br />
svn propdel<br />
svn propedit<br />
svn propget<br />
svn proplist<br />
svn propset<br />
svn resolved<br />
svn revert<br />
svn status<br />
svn switch<br />
svn update<br />
Subversion 命��o列服务端:<br />
svnadmin list-unused-dblogs<br />
svnadmin create<br />
svnadmin dump<br />
svnadmin help<br />
svnadmin load<br />
svnadmin lstxns<br />
svnadmin recover<br />
svnadmin rmtxns<br />
svnadmin setlog<br />
svnlook author<br />
svnlook cat<br />
svnlook changed<br />
svnlook date<br />
svnlook diff<br />
svnlook dirs-changed<br />
svnlook help<br />
svnlook history<br />
svnlook info<br />
svnlook log<br />
svnlook proplist<br />
svnlook tree<br />
svnlook youngest</div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div>bash-3.2# ls -al /usr/local/lib/libexpat.* /usr/local/include/expat.h <br />
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 40339 Jan 14 02:43 /usr/local/include/expat.h <br />
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 444628 Jan 14 02:43 /usr/local/lib/libexpat.a <br />
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 793 Jan 14 02:43 /usr/local/lib/libexpat.la <br />
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 13 Jan 14 02:43 <br />
/usr/local/lib/libexpat.so -&gt; libexpat.so.6 <br />
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 265921 Jan 14 02:43 /usr/local/lib/libexpat.so.6 <br />
bash-3.2# <br />
</div>
&nbsp;
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