鍏抽敭瀛?br />
Solaris銆丱racle
鎿嶄綔鐜
Dell 2850
Solaris 10 x86 u1
Oracle 10g Release 2
Bash shell
緇煎悎鐭ヨ瘑
Solaris 10 x86 u1浼氬湪Dell 2850涓嬩互64浣嶆ā寮忚繍琛屻?br />Oracle 10g Release 2灝辨槸64浣嶆灦鏋?br />
鍙傝冭祫鏂?br />瀹夎鏂囦歡10201_database_solx86_64.zip鍐呯殑甯姪鏂囨。
http://www.dbspecialists.com/presentations/oracle10gsolaris.html
http://download-west.oracle.com/docs/html/B13972_01/toc.htm
涓嬭澆鏂囦歡
http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/database/oracle10g/index.html
娉ㄥ唽鍚庣偣鍑?br />Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1.0) for Solaris Operating System (x86-64)
涓嬭澆
10201_database_solx86_64.zip
媯鏌ョ郴緇熺幆澧?br />
紜繚緋葷粺鍙互榪愯鍥懼艦鐣岄潰鎴栧彲浠ヨ繙紼嬭繍琛屽浘褰㈢晫闈紝鍦ㄦ浣跨敤鐨勮繙紼嬫闈㈡槸X Manager 2.0
鎵撳紑XBrowser錛岃緭鍏ユ湇鍔″櫒鐨処P鍦板潃鍗沖彲榪炰笂銆?br />
鏌ョ湅緋葷粺鐗堟湰錛堣姹?.10 64-bit錛?br />? uname -a
SunOS javasvr 5.10 Generic_118844-26 i86pc i386 i86pc
? isainfo -kv
64-bit amd64 kernel modules
鏌ョ湅鐗╃悊鍐呭瓨錛堣姹?12MB浠ヤ笂錛屾寜鍏蜂綋鎯呭喌錛?br />? /usr/sbin/prtconf | grep "Memory size"
Memory size: 2048 Megabytes
鏌ョ湅浜ゆ崲鏂囦歡錛堣姹?G浠ヤ笂錛?br />? /usr/sbin/swap -l
swapfile聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 dev聽 swaplo blocks聽聽 free
/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s1聽聽 55,65聽聽聽聽聽 8 4192952 4192952
涓存椂鏂囦歡絀洪棿錛堣姹?00M浠ヤ笂錛?br />? df -h /tmp
Filesystem聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 size聽聽 used聽 avail capacity聽 Mounted on
swap聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 3.1G聽聽聽聽 8K聽聽 3.1G聽聽聽聽 1%聽聽聽 /tmp
榪欓噷鐨勭墿鐞嗗唴瀛樹負2G錛岀悊璁轟笂涓?G*1.5=3G鍚堥傦紝榪欓噷鍐嶆坊鍔?12MB
鍒涘緩涓涓?12MB鐨勪氦鎹㈡枃浠訛細
# mkfile 512M /export/home/swapone
娣誨姞鍒氬垱寤虹殑浜ゆ崲鏂囦歡錛?br /># swap -a /export/home/swapone
媯鏌ヤ竴涓嬶細
# swap -l
swapfile聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 dev聽 swaplo blocks聽聽 free
/dev/dsk/c0d0s1聽聽聽聽 102,1聽聽聽聽聽聽 8 1056376 1056376
/export/home/swapone聽 -聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 8 1048568 1048568
涓嬮潰璁劇疆浜ゆ崲鏂囦歡鍦ㄩ噸鍚悗鑷姩鍔犺澆浣跨敤錛?br /># vi /etc/vfstab
/export/home/swapone聽聽聽 -聽聽聽聽聽聽 -聽聽聽聽聽聽 swap聽聽聽 -聽聽聽聽聽聽 no聽聽聽聽聽 -
鏌ョ湅紜洏絀洪棿錛堣姹?.7G浠ヤ笂錛?br />聽df -h
Filesystem聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 size聽聽 used聽 avail capacity聽 Mounted on
/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s0聽聽聽聽聽聽 29G聽聽 3.1G聽聽聽 25G聽聽聽 12%聽聽聽 /
......
swap聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 3.1G聽聽 636K聽聽 3.1G聽聽聽聽 1%聽聽聽 /etc/svc/volatile
......
/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s7聽聽聽聽聽聽 27G聽聽 6.3G聽聽聽 20G聽聽聽 24%聽聽聽 /export/home
鏌ョ湅浠ヤ笅杞歡鍖呮槸鍚﹀瓨鍦?br />? pkginfo -i SUNWarc SUNWbtool SUNWhea SUNWlibm聽 SUNWlibms SUNWsprot SUNWtoo SUNWi1of聽 SUNWi1cs SUNWi15cs SUNWxwfnt
system聽聽聽聽聽 SUNWarc聽聽 Lint Libraries (usr)
system聽聽聽聽聽 SUNWbtool CCS tools bundled with SunOS
system聽聽聽聽聽 SUNWhea聽聽 SunOS Header Files
system聽聽聽聽聽 SUNWi1of聽 ISO-8859-1 (Latin-1) Optional Fonts
system聽聽聽聽聽 SUNWlibm聽 Math & Microtasking Library Headers & Lint Files (Usr)
system聽聽聽聽聽 SUNWlibms Math & Microtasking Libraries (Usr)
system聽聽聽聽聽 SUNWsprot Solaris Bundled tools
system聽聽聽聽聽 SUNWtoo聽聽 Programming Tools
system聽聽聽聽聽 SUNWxwfnt X Window System platform required fonts
ERROR: information for "SUNWi1cs" was not found
ERROR: information for "SUNWi15cs" was not found
榪欓噷闇瑕佸畨瑁呬袱涓寘錛歋UNWi1cs鍜孲UNWi15cs
榪欓噷浠庝笅杞界殑瀹夎闀滃儚鏂囦歡瀹夎
鍔犺澆瀛樻斁闀滃儚鏂囦歡鍒嗗尯
? mkdir /mnt/storage
? mount -F pcfs /dev/dsk/c0t0d0p4:1 /mnt/storage
浠ュ潡璁懼鍔犺澆闀滃儚鏂囦歡
? lofiadm -a /mnt/storage/solaris10/sol-10-u1-ga-x86-dvd.iso
/dev/lofi/1
? mount -F hsfs -o ro /dev/lofi/1 /mnt/isoimg
瀹夎榪欎袱涓寘
? pkgadd -d /mnt/isoimg/Solaris_10/Product SUNWi1cs
? pkgadd -d /mnt/isoimg/Solaris_10/Product SUNWi15cs
鍗歌澆鍔犺澆鐨勬枃浠?br />? umount /mnt/isoimg/
? lofiadm -d /dev/lofi/1
? umount /mnt/storage/
鐢變簬浣跨敤鐨凷olaris 10 u1姣旇緝鏂幫紝灝變笉鎵撹ˉ涓佷簡銆?br />
鍒涘緩鐢ㄦ埛鍜岀粍
闇瑕佸垱寤轟袱涓粍oinstall鍜宒ba錛屼袱涓敤鎴穙racle鍜宯obody
鍏堟煡鐪嬫槸鍚﹀凡瀛樺湪
? grep oinstall /etc/group
? grep dba /etc/group
? id -a oracle
? id -a nobody
uid=60001(nobody) gid=60001(nobody) groups=60001(nobody)
鍒涘緩緇?br />? groupadd oinstall
? groupadd dba
鍒涘緩鐢ㄦ埛
? useradd -g oinstall -G dba -d /export/home/oracle -s /usr/bin/bash -c 'Oracle software owner' -m oracle
? id -a oracle
uid=107(oracle) gid=104(oinstall) groups=105(dba)
璁劇疆瀵嗙爜
? passwd oracle
***
鍒涘緩鎵闇鐩綍
闇瑕佸垱寤轟袱涓洰褰昽racle鍜宱radata錛屼竴涓敤鏉ュ瓨鍌ㄧ▼搴忔枃浠訛紝涓涓敤鏉ュ瓨鍌ㄦ暟鎹枃浠?br />
鏌ョ湅紓佺洏絀洪棿
? df -kh
鍒涘緩鐩綍oracle錛堥渶瑕?G浠ヤ笂錛?br />? mkdir -p /opt/oracle
? chown -R oracle:oinstall /opt/oracle
? chmod -R 775 /opt/oracle
鍒涘緩鐩綍oradata錛堥渶瑕?.2G浠ヤ笂錛?br />? mkdir -p /export/home/oradata
? chown -R oracle:oinstall /export/home/oradata
? chmod -R 775 /export/home/oradata
璋冩暣鍐呮牳鍙傛暟
澶囦喚閰嶇疆鏂囦歡
? cp /etc/system /etc/system.orig
淇敼閰嶇疆鏂囦歡錛屾坊鍔犲涓嬪嚑琛?br />? vi /etc/system
* for install oracle 10g
set noexec_user_stack=1
set semsys:seminfo_semmni=100
set semsys:seminfo_semmns=1024
set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=256
set semsys:seminfo_semvmx=32767
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmax=4294967295
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmin=1
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=100
set shmsys:shminfo_shmseg=10
閲嶅惎緋葷粺
? reboot
鍑嗗瀹夎鏂囦歡
瑙ｅ帇瀹夎鏂囦歡錛?br />? unzip 10201_database_solx86_64.zip
寰楀埌鏂囦歡澶筪atabase
閰嶇疆鐜鍙傛暟
鐢╫racle鐧誨綍
? su - oracle
璁劇疆鐜鍙傛暟
? vi .profile
umask 022
ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
ORACLE_SID=cdtdb
export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_SID
閲嶆柊鐧誨綍鏌ョ湅
-bash-3.00$ umask
0022
? env | more
-bash-3.00$ env | more
......
ORACLE_SID=cdtdb
ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
......
寮濮嬪畨瑁呰繃紼?br />
鐢╔manager鐧誨綍鍒版湇鍔″櫒
鐢╫racle鐢ㄦ埛
榪愯database鐩綍涓嬬殑runInstaller
Select Installation Method
聽 Advanced Installation
Specify Inventory directory and credentials
聽 /opt/oracle/oraInventory
聽 oinstall
Select Installation Type
聽 Enterprise Edition
Sepcify Home Details
聽 Name: OraDb10g_home1
聽 Path: /opt/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
Product-Specific Prerequisite Checks
聽 鍏ㄩ儴閫氳繃鍗沖彲錛?br />
Select Configuration Option
聽 Create a database
Select Database Configuration
聽 General Purpose
Specify Database Configuration Options
Global Database Name:cdtdb聽聽 聽SID:cdtdb
Select Database Character set: Simplified Chinese ZHS16GBK
閫変腑Create database with sample schemas
Select Database Management Option
閫変腑Use Database Control for Database Management
聽聽 聽Enable Email Notification
聽聽 聽聽聽 聽61.144.43.235
聽聽 聽聽聽 聽chenliqun@pyp.edu.cn
Specify Database Storage Option
閫変腑File System
聽聽 聽location:/export/home/oradata
Specify Backup and Recovery Options
閫変腑Do not enable Automated backups
Specify Database Schema Passwords
緇熶竴浣跨敤涓涓瘑鐮侊細***
Summary
Execute Configuration Scripts
鎸夌収鎻愮ず錛岀敤root鐢ㄦ埛榪愯鑴氭湰
瀹夎瀹屾垚錛?br />
瀹夎鏃ュ織錛?br />/opt/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/dbca/cdtdb
iSQL*Plus URL:
http://192.168.200.11:5560/isqlplus
iSQL*Plus DBA URL:
http://192.168.200.11:5560/isqlplus/dba
Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control URL:
http://192.168.200.11:1158/em
鐢╯ys鐢ㄦ埛浠ysdba韜喚鐧誨綍
瀹屾垚鏈嶅姟閰嶇疆
鐢╫racle鐧誨綍
? su - oracle
淇敼閰嶇疆鏂囦歡
? vi .profile
stty istrip
PS1='# '
umask 022
MAIL=/usr/mail/${LOGNAME:?}
PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/sadm/bin:/usr/sfw/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/ucb:/etc:.
ORACLE_SID=cdtdb
ORAENV_ASK=NO
ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
export PS1 PATH ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_SID ORAENV_ASK
. oraenv
姝ｇ‘閰嶇疆鏁版嵁搴撳疄渚嬪叆鍙?br />? vi /var/opt/oracle/oratab
cdtdb:/opt/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:Y
鍒涘緩鑷姩榪愯鑴氭湰
? vi /etc/init.d/oracle
#!/bin/sh
ORA_HOME=/opt/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
ORA_OWNER=oracle
if [ ! -f $ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart ]
then
聽 echo "Oracle startup: cannot start"
聽 exit
fi
case "$1" in
聽聽 'start') # Start the Oracle databases and listeners
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/lsnrctl start"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/emctl start dbconsole"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/isqlplusctl start"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 ;;
聽聽 'stop')聽 # Stop the Oracle databases and listeners
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/isqlplusctl stop"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/emctl stop dbconsole"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/lsnrctl stop"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/dbshut"
聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 ;;
esac
寤虹珛絎﹀彿榪炴帴
? ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc2.d/S99oracle
? ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc0.d/K10oracle
鍏跺畠閰嶇疆鍜岄敊璇帓闄?br />
瑙ｅ喅em鍜宨sqlplus涓枃鎸夐挳涔辯爜闂
# cd $ORACLE_HOME/jre/1.4.2/lib
# cp font.properties font.properties.orig
# cp font.properties.zh_CN_UTF8 font.properties
# cd $ORACLE_HOME/jdk/jre/lib/
# cp font.properties font.properties.orig
# cp font.properties.zh_CN_UTF8 font.properties
娓呴櫎緙撳瓨鐨勬枃浠?br /># cd $ORACLE_HOME/oc4j/j2ee/oc4j_applications/applications/em/em/cabo/images/cache/zhs
# rm *.*
# cd $ORACLE_HOME/oc4j/j2ee/oc4j_applications/applications/isqlplus/isqlplus/cabo/images/cache/zhs
# rm *.*
鎺掗櫎tnslsnr鍚姩閿欒錛?br />閿欒淇℃伅錛欶ailed to auto-start Oracle Net Listene using /ade/vikrkuma_new/oracle/bin/tnslsnr
榪欓噷鐨凩istene搴旇鏄疞istener鍚э紒
# vi $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart
灝?ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=/ade/vikrkuma_new/oracle
鏀逛負 ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME
鍙錛岃繖鏄敱浜嶰racel宸ョ▼甯堟墜璇紩璧鳳紒闈炲父涓嶅簲璇ワ紒
鍚姩Oracle鏃跺惎鍔ˋpache鍑洪敊
鏌ョ湅閿欒鎻愮ず
# vi /var/adm/messages
Mar 30 08:31:50 javasvr svc.startd[7]: [ID 652011 daemon.warning] svc:/network/http:apache2: Method "/
lib/svc/method/http-apache2 start" failed with exit status 1.
? svcs -a | grep apache2
maintenance聽聽聽 Mar_31聽聽 svc:/network/http:apache2
涓婇潰璇存槑apache2娌℃湁姝ｅ父榪愯
搴旇鏄疧racle瀹夎鏃訛紝鎯沖惎鍔ˋpache2錛屼絾Apache2浣滀負SMF鏈嶅姟錛屼笉鍏佽澶栭儴紼嬪簭鍗曠嫭鍚敤銆?br />
濡傛灉涓嶉渶瑕丄pache2鏈嶅姟錛屽叧闂畠
? svcadm disable http:apache2
濡傛灉闇瑕侊紝灝卞惎鐢ㄥ畠
? svcadm disable http:apache2
? svcadm enable http:apache2
娉ㄦ剰錛宔m鍜宨sqlplus浣跨敤鐨勬槸oc4j鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ?br />
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