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在eclipse中使用Ant執行JUnit

建立工程:
在eclipse中建立一個java project.
AntTest
?-src
??-com.test
???-ABS.java
???-ABSTest.java (Junit Test Case)
?-lib
?-build.xml
?-JUNIT_HOME/junit.jar

配置:
eclipse->window->preference->ANT->Runtime->Classpath->ANT Home Entry
選擇Add External JAR，加入ECLIPSE_HOME/plugins/org.junit.../junit.jar

build.xml的內容:

<? xml?version="1.0" ?>
?3

< project? name ="project" ?default ="junit" >
?4

? < property? name ="run.classpath" ?value ="bin" ></ property >
?5

? < property? name ="run.srcpath" ?value ="src" ></ property >
?6

? < property? name ="test.srcpath" ?value ="src" ></ property >
?7

? < property? name ="test.report" ?value ="report" ></ property >
?8

? < property? name ="lib.dir" ?value ="lib" ? />
?9

? < path? id ="compile.path" >
10

?? < fileset? dir ="${lib.dir}" >
11

??? < include? name ="**/*.jar" ? />
12

?? </ fileset >
13

? </ path >
14

? < target? name ="compile" >
15

?? < javac? destdir ="${run.classpath}" ?srcdir ="${run.srcpath}" ?classpathref ="compile.path" ? />
16

?? < javac? destdir ="${run.classpath}" ?srcdir ="${test.srcpath}" ?classpathref ="compile.path" ? />
17

? </ target >
18

? < target? name ="junit" ?depends ="compile" >
19

?? < tstamp? />
20

?? < mkdir? dir ="${test.report}" ? />
21

?? < mkdir? dir ="${test.report}/framework-${DSTAMP}-${TSTAMP}" ? />
22

?? < junit? printsummary ="true" >
23

??? < classpath >
24

???? < pathelement? path ="${run.classpath}" ? />
25

???? < fileset? dir ="${lib.dir}" >
26

????? < include? name ="**/*.jar" ? />
27

???? </ fileset >
28

??? </ classpath >
29

??? < formatter? type ="plain" ? />
30

??? < batchtest? fork ="yes" ?todir ="${test.report}/framework-${DSTAMP}-${TSTAMP}" >
31

???? < fileset? dir ="${test.srcpath}" >
32

????? < include? name ="**/*Test.java" ? />
33

???? </ fileset >
34

??? </ batchtest >
35

?? </ junit >
36

? </ target >
37

</ project >
39

運行:
右鍵build.xml->run as "Ant Build".

結果:
控制臺有輸出結果,例如:
Buildfile: C:\Documents and Settings\qianwang\My Documents\D\SMPWorkspace\AntTest\build.xml
compile:
junit:
??? [mkdir] Created dir: C:\Documents and Settings\qianwang\My Documents\D\SMPWorkspace\AntTest\report\framework-20070201-1712
??? [junit] Running com.test.ABSTest
??? [junit] Tests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 0 sec
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 19 seconds

同時,AntTest/report(如果沒有自動建立的目錄)中,產生.txt格式的文本文件.
結果文件中,會指出運行了哪些testcase(指出被測試的方法名test**).
如果有failures/errors,異常的詳細信息也會輸出在這里.

posted on 2007-02-08 21:17 cerulean 閱讀(2523) 評論(0) 編輯收藏所屬分類: eclipse 、Ant

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