生成方法(一)
// 在內(nèi)存中創(chuàng)建圖象
int width=55, height=20;
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 獲取圖形上下文
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
// 設(shè)定背景色
g.setColor(new Color(0xECECEC));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
//畫邊框
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);
Random random = new Random();
// 取隨機產(chǎn)生的認(rèn)證碼(4位數(shù)字)
String rand = "";
rand += random.nextInt(9);
rand += random.nextInt(9);
rand += random.nextInt(9);
rand += random.nextInt(9);
// 將認(rèn)證碼存入SESSION
session.setAttribute("rand",rand);
//將認(rèn)證碼顯示到圖象中,并在12到18象素之間隨機設(shè)定字體的大小
g.setColor(Color.black);
random.setSeed(new Date().getTime());
g.setFont(new Font("Atlantic Inline",Font.PLAIN,(12 + random.nextInt(6))));
String Str = rand.substring(0,1);
g.drawString(Str,8,17);
g.setFont(new Font("Atlantic Inline",Font.PLAIN,(12 + random.nextInt(6))));
Str = rand.substring(1,2);
g.drawString(Str,20,15);
g.setFont(new Font("Atlantic Inline",Font.PLAIN,(12 + random.nextInt(6))));
Str = rand.substring(2,3);
g.drawString(Str,35,18);
g.setFont(new Font("Atlantic Inline",Font.PLAIN,(12 + random.nextInt(6))));
Str = rand.substring(3,4);
g.drawString(Str,45,15);
// 隨機產(chǎn)生88個干擾點,使圖象中的認(rèn)證碼不易被其它程序探測到
for (int i=0;i<30;i++)
{
??? int x = random.nextInt(width);
??? int y = random.nextInt(height);
??? g.setColor(new Color(random.nextInt(255), random.nextInt(255), random.nextInt(255)));
??? g.drawOval(x,y,0,1);
}
// 圖象生效
g.dispose();
// 輸出圖象到頁面
ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
生成方法(二)
<%@ page contentType="image/jpeg" import="java.awt.*,
java.awt.image.*,java.util.*,javax.imageio.*" %>
<%!
Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc){//給定范圍獲得隨機顏色
Random random = new Random();
if(fc>255) fc=255;
if(bc>255) bc=255;
int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
return new Color(r,g,b);
}
%>
<%
int randomLen=4;
try{
randomLen=Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("param"));
}
catch(Exception e){
? e.printStackTrace();
}
//設(shè)置頁面不緩存
response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
// 在內(nèi)存中創(chuàng)建圖象
int width=13*randomLen+8, height=20;
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 獲取圖形上下文
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
//生成隨機類
Random random = new Random();
// 設(shè)定背景色
g.setColor(getRandColor(200,250));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
//設(shè)定字體
g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.PLAIN,18));
//畫邊框
//g.setColor(new Color());
//g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);
// 隨機產(chǎn)生155條干擾線,使圖象中的認(rèn)證碼不易被其它程序探測到
g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));
for (int i=0;i<30*randomLen;i++)
{
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int xl = random.nextInt(12);
int yl = random.nextInt(12);
g.drawLine(x,y,x+xl,y+yl);
}
// 取隨機產(chǎn)生的認(rèn)證碼(4位數(shù)字)
String sRand="";
for (int i=0;i<randomLen;i++){
String rand=String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
sRand+=rand;
// 將認(rèn)證碼顯示到圖象中
g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110)));
//調(diào)用函數(shù)出來的顏色相同,可能是因為種子太接近,所以只能直接生成
g.drawString(rand,13*i+6,16);
}
// 將認(rèn)證碼存入SESSION
session.setAttribute("validcode",sRand);
// 圖象生效
g.dispose();
// 輸出圖象到頁面
ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
%>