升級(jí)到m2eclipse 0.9.7版本后，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)問(wèn)題，maven Assembly plugin無(wú)法工作，具體是在eclipse下執(zhí)行"run as" --> "maven package"時(shí)，報(bào)錯(cuò)：
（我在pom.xml中重定義了package的行為，會(huì)執(zhí)行maven-assembly-plugin插件）
[ERROR] BUILD ERROR
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Failed to create assembly: Error adding file 'net.runafter.nptt:NpttCore:jar:0.1.0' to archive:
G:\workspace\private\tools\nptt\trunk\NpttCore\target\classes isn't a file.
如果在windows命令行下直接執(zhí)行mvn package，繞過(guò)eclipse和m2eclipse，就可以成功。
window -> preferences -> maven, 勾選"Debug output" 打開(kāi)maven的debug開(kāi)關(guān)，細(xì)看錯(cuò)誤日志：
[DEBUG] Adding artifact: net.runafter.nptt:NpttCore:jar:0.1.0 with file:
G:\workspace\private\tools\nptt\trunk\NpttCore\target\classes to assembly location: lib/NpttCore-0.1.0.jar.
[DEBUG] Adding file: G:\workspace\private\tools\nptt\trunk\NpttCore\target\classes to archive location: NpttMain-
0.1.0/lib/NpttCore-0.1.0.jar
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] BUILD ERROR
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Failed to create assembly: Error adding file 'net.runafter.nptt:NpttCore:jar:0.1.0' to archive:
G:\workspace\private\tools\nptt\trunk\NpttCore\target\classes isn't a file.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[DEBUG] Trace
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to create assembly: Error adding file
'net.runafter.nptt:NpttCore:jar:0.1.0' to archive: G:\workspace\private\tools\nptt\trunk\NpttCore\target\classes
isn't a file.
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoals(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:584)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoalWithLifecycle
(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:500)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoal(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:479)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoalAndHandleFailures
(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:331)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeTaskSegments
(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:292)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.execute(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:142)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:336)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:129)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:301)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:315)
at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:255)
at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:430)
at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:375)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Failed to create assembly: Error adding file
'net.runafter.nptt:NpttCore:jar:0.1.0' to archive: G:\workspace\private\tools\nptt\trunk\NpttCore\target\classes
isn't a file.
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.mojos.AbstractAssemblyMojo.execute(AbstractAssemblyMojo.java:368)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultPluginManager.java:453)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoals(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:559)
16 more
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.ArchiveCreationException: Error adding file
'net.runafter.nptt:NpttCore:jar:0.1.0' to archive: G:\workspace\private\tools\nptt\trunk\NpttCore\target\classes
isn't a file.
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.task.AddArtifactTask.execute(AddArtifactTask.java:193)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.task.AddDependencySetsTask.addDependencySet
(AddDependencySetsTask.java:177)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.task.AddDependencySetsTask.execute
(AddDependencySetsTask.java:116)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.phase.DependencySetAssemblyPhase.execute
(DependencySetAssemblyPhase.java:74)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.DefaultAssemblyArchiver.createArchive
(DefaultAssemblyArchiver.java:129)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.mojos.AbstractAssemblyMojo.execute(AbstractAssemblyMojo.java:322)
18 more
Caused by: org.codehaus.plexus.archiver.ArchiverException:
G:\workspace\private\tools\nptt\trunk\NpttCore\target\classes isn't a file.
at org.codehaus.plexus.archiver.AbstractArchiver.addFile(AbstractArchiver.java:308)
at org.codehaus.plexus.archiver.AbstractArchiver.addFile(AbstractArchiver.java:262)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.archiver.AssemblyProxyArchiver.addFile
(AssemblyProxyArchiver.java:474)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.assembly.archive.task.AddArtifactTask.execute(AddArtifactTask.java:188)
23 more
可以看到，maven Assembly plugin試圖以操作文件的方式操作目錄NpttCore\target\classes，因此失敗造成整個(gè)package命令執(zhí)行失敗。
查了好一段時(shí)間，沒(méi)有結(jié)果，因?yàn)橹耙恢倍际莖k的，而且在命令行下可以正常，有些糊涂。最后沒(méi)有辦法了，只好google，終于有所收獲，同樣的問(wèn)題之前有人遇到過(guò)：
http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/MNGECLIPSE-1201
而且給maven的官方提過(guò)comments：
http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/MASSEMBLY-396
似乎maven的維護(hù)人員給出了答案：
This is related to workspace resolution feature that is enabled automatically if project has workspace resolution enabled. You can disable it in the Maven launch configuration.
The workspace resolution is not a new feature, you can read about it at [1]. In 0.9.7 defaults for the Maven launch configuration been changed to pickup setting for workspace dependency resolution from the project settings, so defaults for compile-time dependency resolution match Maven launch dependency resolution. Unfortunately not all Maven plugins can properly work when workspace dependency resolution is enabled, so I would recommend to submit bug reports to the Maven projects for such plugins.
The m2eclipse allows to disable workspace resolution for compile time and for Maven launch config separately, so you have some flexibility.
簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)就是和workspace resolution這個(gè)特性有關(guān)，In 0.9.7默認(rèn)的maven的啟動(dòng)配置已經(jīng)被修改為“pickup setting for workspace dependency resolution from the project settings”，而不是所有的maven插件都可以在workspace dependency resolution開(kāi)啟的情況下工作。比如這次maven Assembly plugin就犯錯(cuò)了，可以通過(guò)在maven的啟動(dòng)配置中關(guān)閉這個(gè)特性來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
解決的方法很簡(jiǎn)單，右鍵單擊要執(zhí)行package的project，"properties for ***" -> maven，將"resolve dependencies from workspace projects"前的勾取消。
重新執(zhí)行maven package成功，問(wèn)題解決。