??xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?> LANG="en_US.UTF-8" LANGUAGE="en_US:en" 2?/strong>sudo reboot 3?/strong>locale
1. 有的人光U暗的时候照相LU眼Q旁边的人却没有?q个在百度和google上都找不到原因。不q我现在知道?jin),是因个h眼睛比其他h大,大眼睛的人晚上照相时肯定U眼的,嘿嘿
2. 我的Windows 7 Beta居然可以一直用。你看,我笔记本q半q时间还没自动重启或不能使用。。?
]]>
上述E式已在Ubuntu 9.04亲测?/strong>
转蝲自:(x)R08的博客大巴空?br />
转蝲源:(x)http://round08.blogbus.com/logs/21832677.html
]]>
如果?Ubuntu 在每ơ啟動到 command prompt Q可以入以下指?
$echo “false” | sudo tee /etc/X11/default-display-manager
當下ơ開時Q就會以指o(h)模式啟動Q如果想變回啟動 x windowQ可以?
$echo “/usr/sbin/gdm” | sudo tee /etc/X11/default-display-manager
P.S. 如果不是?gdm 作為Q以上指令需要根據你的環境作出更改,例如 kdm ?xdm?/p>
上述E式已在Ubuntu 9.04亲测?/strong>
怎么换成bash呢?
执行“bash”命o(h)可以了(jin)Q如下:(x)
1、(f)时更改(不需要重启)(j)Q?BR>代码:
$ sudo ifconfig eth0 down
$ sudo ifconfig eth0 hw ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
$ sudo ifconfig eth0 up
q样做完以后default route可能没有了(jin)Q要重新加一?
代码:
$ sudo route add default gw xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
2、永久更改:(x)
代码:
$ sudo gedit /etc/iftab
eth0 mac 00:e0:4d:75:8e:50(Ҏ(gu)你要的物理地址mac)
代码:
$ sudo gedit /etc/network/interfaces
iface eth0 inet static后面d一?
hwaddress ether 00:E0:4d:75:8E:50
如:(x)iface eth0 inet static
hwaddress ether 00:E0:4d:75:8E:50Q自己加的)(j)
address 219.220.214.113
?
?
?
然后好?可能要重启一?
Linux下用Shell命o(h)控制dQJobsQ执?/FONT>
下列命o(h)可以用来操纵q程dQ?BR>ps 列出pȝ中正在运行的q程
kill 发送信L(fng)一个或多个q程Q经常用来杀M个进E)(j)
jobs 列出属于当前用户的进E?BR>bg 进E搬到后台运行(BackgroundQ?BR>fg 进E搬到前台运行(F(tun)oregroundQ?/P>
job转移到后台运?/STRONG>
如果你经常在X囑Ş下工作,你可能有q样的经历:(x)通过l端命o(h)q行一个GUIE序QGUI界面出来?jin),但是你的l端q停留在原地Q你不能在shell中l执行其他命令了(jin)Q除非将GUIE序x?/P>
Z(jin)使程序执行后l端q能l箋接受命o(h)Q你可以进E移到后台运行,使用如下命o(h)q行E序Q?nbsp; #假设要运行xmms
$xmms &
q样打开xmms后,l端的提C又回来?jin)。现在xmms在后台运行着呢(可以l箋工作和听音乐?jin)^_^Q?/P>
但万一你运行程序时忘记使用?amp;”了(jin)Q又不想重新执行QEclipse启动速度太慢?jin),我不想重启啊Q?)Q。你可以先用ctrl+z挂vE序Q然后敲入bg命o(h)Q这L(fng)序就在后台l运行了(jin)?/P>
察看jobs
使用jobs或ps命o(h)可以察看正在执行的jobs。(the two have a little diff. have a try ^_^Q?/P>
kill a job
Ҏ(gu)一Q?BR>通过jobs命o(h)查看jobP假设为numQ,然后执行kill %num
Ҏ(gu)二:(x)
通过ps命o(h)查看job的进E号QPIDQ假设ؓ(f)pidQ,然后执行kill pid
kill的其他作?/STRONG>
kill除了(jin)可以l止q程Q还能给q程发送其它信P使用kill -l 可以察看kill支持的信受?/P>
SIGTERM是不带参数时kill发送的信号Q意思是要进E终止运行,但执行与否还得看q程是否支持。如果进E还没有l止Q可以用kill -SIGKILL pidQ这是由内核来终止进E,q程不能监听q个信号?/P>
下期预告QWriting shell scriptsQ跟我写Shell脚本Q?/STRONG>
Ubuntu 团队免费l你邮寄 Ubuntu 光盘Q你可以用来安装或者分享给其他人?他们?x)承担这些光盘的货运费用?/P>
在此填写你的邮寄地址: http://shipit.ubuntulinux.org/
jorgeOct 26, 2005 - Show original item
Have you ventured beyond Ubuntu’s default GNOME desktop applications? There’s a wealth of great tools available in the Ubuntu repositories. The Universe is a huge place, and it’s easy to get overwhelmed by the amount of software available. But don’t worry, because Jorge ‘whiprush?Castro will pilot our guided tour of universe applications that will make you fall in love with Ubuntu all over again. Whether you’re an experienced user or brand new to Linux, there’s always new hidden gems in Ubuntu waiting to be discovered.
Pre-flight Checklist
Universe is composed of packages from Debian that aren’t fully supported by Ubuntu. But we need not worry - the MOTU team of over 30 developers ensures these packages build and work, and they’re very responsive to bug reports.
Universe requires some manual set up before being used. Luckily for us, our hard working ground crew (aka the Documentation Team) has already outlined the process for us. Once you’ve followed those steps, you’re ready to go.
Blast Off!
The deskbar-applet is a small multipurpose text box which sits in the panel. Typing in the box allows you to quickly search amazon.com, Google, wikipedia, yahoo, ebay, Creative Commons, and even Beagle. It also acts as an application launcher, allowing you to launch applications or open folders right from your panel. Fridge Tip: The default keyboard shortcut to use the applet is Alt-F3.
The Breezy release features two new applications that improve the Ubuntu laptop experience. GNOME Power Manager is an application which monitors and lets you control many power management features on modern laptops.
The NetworkManager tool provides an easy to use applet for controlling wireless interfaces. It features autoscanning, graphical control of which network to join, and Virtual Private Networking support for Cisco VPNs. This allows a user to click on the icon, see which networks are available, and then join one by clicking on the name of the network. It automatically gets an IP address and shows a graphical status icon. It also manages wired connections, so when a user plugs in an ethernet cable, NetworkManager will automatically configure the wired connection.
Both NetworkManager and gnome-power-manager are relatively new, so there are still instances where it might not work for you, but development on both tools is progressing rapidly, so if you have problems with these, make sure you revisit them when Ubuntu 6.04 is released.
Gobby is a small collaborative text editor that updates documents in real time. Think of it as a multi-user gEdit. One user starts a session as a host, creates or opens a document, and then the other users join that session. The bottom of the application has an IRC-like window for chatting, while the user-assigned colors allow the users to see who is making changes to which specific portions of the file.
Brightside is a tool for making “hot corners?on your desktop. You can assign different tasks to each corner; for example, you can configure it so that your screensaver activates when you move the mouse cursor to the bottom left corner. Fridge Tip: You can also make Brightside switch the workspace as you move the mouse to the edge of the screen.
Gajim is a Jabber client with a simple interface. It supports different icon themes and full support for using the user’s GPG key to encrypt instant messaging traffic. A built-in notification dialog the user of incoming instant messages. The included “Human?color theme also looks great on an Ubuntu desktop.
The Mono Galaxy
This part of the universe is well travelled, but we’ll do a quick flyby just in case. Tomboy is a simple applet that allows you to quickly take and organize notes. Tomboy automatically links text in a note to another note’s title as it’s being written, so as the user continues to make notes the application it becomes a self-referencing wiki-like repository of information. Clicking on the icon shows the recent edited notes and a search feature.
f-spot is a photo management application. It includes camera import support and exporting to Flickr, Gallery, or to CD-R/W. The GNOME Journal has a fairly complete introduction to f-spot.
Two newly forming stars, the Banshee music player (with iPod read and write support) and the famous Beagle desktop search are also available, but they’re still being developed, so we’ll have to check up on them next time.
Keep on Truckin’?/p>
Monkey Bubble is a bust-a-move clone that is great for killing a few hours. The goal is to shoot a colored bubble at the stack of other colored bubbles near the top of the screen. When three bubbles of the same color come in contact, they explode. The goal is to clear the screen of bubbles before they fill up your screen. Fridge Tip: It supports up to 4 players with network play on a LAN, so set aside some time with your friends.
Here’s a program that we should have used before we left! Celestia is a space simulator, a “browser?for the solar system. It allows you to seamlessly move between heavenly bodies and explore the real universe in three dimensions.
glabels is a program for making printed labels. It has support for over 100 kinds of labels, just pick a template, insert the text, and print.
Manually trudging through art sites for nifty artwork can be a pain. gnome-art takes the hard work out of the process, by connecting to the art.gnome.org web service and letting you browse and download wallpapers right from the application itself.
Sometimes it’s just plain difficult to explain something to someone over the phone or via chat. Istanbul places a record button in your notification area. Clicking on it makes Istanbul record your desktop session as a video. After you’ve made your video, clicking on it again stops the recording and outputs the file as Ogg video. As you can see from the screenshot, it also supports streaming the video directly to an Icecast server.
The Trip Home
So, not a bad little journey. You’d be surprised what you can find if you go out and look for adventure, and we haven’t even scratched the surface of applications, so make sure you keep checking in so we can keep freewheeling through space. Feel free to contact me if you’ve found hidden nebula of desktop goodness and we’ll bring the ship on by.
使用Ubuntu Linux操作pȝ才有q个软g列表Q在软g包管理器里选择安装某个文档Q会(x)自动下蝲到本圎ͼ然后可以阅M(jin)Q一般都是开源YӞ如Apache2、Emacs、VI、CVS、Subversion{)(j)的资料?/p>
标准且全面,大多数文档有对应的中文版本,可以对照着看?br />
really crazy
现在d?52本书/文档
i don't have to find ebooks on web anymore, it's enough, also a good place to improve my English skills.